23 Flashcards

1
Q

Take us through

A

To guide or escort one through something or some place. My parents are visiting for the weekend, so I want to take them through the city tomorrow. Tom here will take you through the office to give you a sense of the place. 2. To help one understand or complete some process.

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2
Q

Ad lib

A

without previous preparation:
“I spoke ad lib”
synonyms:
impromptu · [m

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3
Q

Capitulation

A

NOUN
the action of surrendering or ceasing to resist an opponent or demand:
“a capitulation to wage demands” · [more]
synonyms:
surrender · submission · yielding · giving in · [more]

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4
Q

Diamond in the rough

A

a person who is kinder and more pleasant than they seem to be from their appearance and manner

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5
Q

Inextricably

A

in a way that is impossible to disentangle or separate:
“for many top executives, golf and business are inextricably linked” · [more]

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6
Q

Brag

A

say something in a boastful manner:
“they were bragging about how easy it had been” · [more]
synonyms:
boast · crow · [more]

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7
Q

Poke around

A

look around a place, typically in search of something:
“he poked around in his fridge before pulling out a container of ham”
synonyms:
search · hunt · rummage (around) · forage · scrabble · grub · root around · scavenge ·

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8
Q

Ball

A

(of a man) to have sex with someone

testicle:
He noticed a lump in his left ball.

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9
Q

Groan

A

make a deep inarticulate sound in response to pain or despair:
“Marty groaned and pulled the blanket over his head”
synonyms:
moan · murmur · [more]

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10
Q

Derelict

A

in a very poor condition as a result of disuse and neglect:
“the cities were derelict and dying”
synonyms:
dilapidated 

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11
Q

Pounce

A

VERB
(of an animal or bird of prey) spring or swoop suddenly so as to catch prey: 獲物などに〕飛び掛かる、飛び付く 急襲する、突然襲う
“the wolf pounced on the rat” · [more]
NOUN
a sudden swoop or spring.
synonyms:
leap · spring · jump · swoop · dive · lunge · bound

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12
Q

Have Something on Someone

A

Possess damaging information

If someone has something on you, they have evidence that you have done something wrong or bad. If they have nothing on you, they cannot prove that you have done anything wrong or bad

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13
Q

First things first

A

used to assert that important matters should be dealt with before other things: 何よりもまず
“I suggest we get our priorities right—first things first”

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14
Q

Won’t cut it
Not cut it

A

To not be at a satisfactory or requisite level; to not successfully complete or accomplish a desired or expected result.
The underdog gave a brilliant performance in the ring, but he just could not cut it against the returning champion.

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15
Q

Penchant

A

a strong or habitual liking for something or tendency to do something:
“he has a penchant for adopting stray dogs”
synonyms:
flavor · savor · relish · tang · smack

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16
Q

Wanton

A

ADJECTIVE
(of a cruel or violent action) deliberate and unprovoked:
“sheer wanton vandalism”
synonyms:
deliberate · willful · [more]

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17
Q

Stand a chance of

A

to have a possibility of (succeeding or winning)
The team stands a chance of doing well this year.
I think she stands a good chance of winning the election.

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18
Q

Explicitly

A

in a clear and detailed manner, leaving no room for confusion or doubt:
“the essay should state explicitly how the facts support the thesis”

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19
Q

Brought to its knees

A

屈服させる

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20
Q

Rob Peter pay Paul

A

金が左から右へ流れるだけ

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21
Q

Elbow grease

A

Effort used in physical work

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22
Q

Out of whack

A

out of order; not working.
“all their calculations were out of whack”

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23
Q

Shake up

A

Change

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24
Q

Tip-top

A

Excellent

of the very best class or quality; excellent.
“an athlete in tip-top condition”

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25
Hinge on
If one thing hinges on another, the first thing depends on the second thing or is very influenced by it: The prosecution's case hinged on the evidence of a witness who died before the trial. The outcome of the election hinges on how the candidates perform in the debate.
26
Scoot over
Move over 横にずれる
27
Cross section
断面図
28
Net-drawing
展開図
29
topsy-turvy
upside down. "the fairground ride turned riders topsy-turvy"
30
Fauna
Animal
31
Red-blooded
used to describe someone who seems full of confidence or sexual energy: He says he's a red-blooded American male!
32
Straighten out
Tidy to make organized
33
Gentry
People of good social position 平民
34
Dominion
Supremacy control
35
Follow one’s lead
Act in a similar manner 真似する 従う
36
Nincompoop
Idiot
37
Whatever it takes
have the qualities or character needed to be successful: She doesn’t have a college degree, but I think she has what it takes to do the job.
38
Chatty extrovert
お喋り厚かましいやつ
39
Provocative
causing annoyance, anger, or another strong reaction, especially deliberately: "a provocative article" · [more] synonyms: annoying · irritating · exasperating · infuriating 
40
Lurch
to move in a way that is not regular or normal, especially making sudden movements backwards or forwards or from side to side: The train lurched forward and some of the people standing fell over.
41
Tick along
proceed or progress: "her book was ticking along nicely"
42
Xenophobia
dislike of or prejudice against people from other countries: "the resurgence of racism and xenophobia" synonyms: prejudice · intolerance · bigotry · insularity · parochialism · isolationism · [more]
43
Come to life
become active, lively, or interesting: "soon, with the return of the peasants and fishermen, the village comes to life again" synonyms: become active · become lively · come alive · [more]
44
Level out
Stop going up and down
45
Make a case
to argue that something is the best thing to do, giving your reasons: We will only publish a new edition if you can make a convincing case for it.
46
Pulley
滑車 wheel with a grooved rim around which a cord passes. It acts to change the direction of a force applied to the cord and is chiefly used (typically in combination) to raise heavy weights.
47
Blow through
金が引き飛ぶ Blow through" can mean to quickly leave a place, spend money rapidly and carelessly, or move forcefully through something
48
Menace
厄介者 脅威 1.something that threatens to cause evil, harm, injury, etc.; a threat: Air pollution is a menace to health. 2.a person whose actions, attitudes, or ideas are considered dangerous or harmful: When he gets behind the wheel of a car, he's a real menace.
49
Worst offender
最低に不愉快なもの
50
Dastardly
卑劣な
51
Benign
Gentle
52
Reciprocal
Mutual 相互
53
Prima facie
First impression
54
Undertaking
Project a formal pledge or promise to do something: "I give an undertaking that we shall proceed with the legislation" synonyms: pledge · agreement · [more] a task that is taken on; an enterprise: "a mammoth undertaking that involved digging into the side of a cliff face" synonyms: enterprise · venture
55
Civil servant
公務員
56
Go too far
exceed the limits of what is reasonable or acceptable. "she's been causing trouble—one of these days she'll go too far" 無茶する
57
I have ants in my pants
Jittery 落ちつかいない
58
Fluctuate
Rise up and down
59
One jump ahead
to do something before other people do it: The way to be successful in business is always to stay one jump ahead of your competitors. 一歩先を行く
60
Shady
Suspicious
61
Acrimonious
typically of speech or a debate) angry and bitter: "an acrimonious dispute about wages" synonyms: bitter · rancorous · caustic · acerbic · scathing · sarcastic · acid · harsh · sharp
62
Racketeer
someone who makes money from a dishonest or illegal business activity: He is a convicted racketeer who was released from prison in June.
63
Edge out
to defeat or do better than someone or something else by a small amount: Among younger voters, he was edged out by the other candidate. She is a brilliant gymnast, but her rival edged her out.
64
Water down
Reduce
65
Pelvis
骨盤The large compound bone structure at the base of the spine
66
Clowning around
ふざける
67
Portraying
表現するdepict (someone or something) in a work of art or literature: "the author wanted to portray a new type of hero" synonyms: paint · draw · paint/draw a picture of · picture · sketch · [more] describe (someone or something) in a particular way: "the book portrayed him as a self-serving careerist" synonyms: represent · depict · characterize · describe · present
68
Displace
Kick out from the place
69
Forge
to make an illegal copy of something in order to deceive: a forged passport a forged signature
70
Embed
to include text, sound, images, video, etc. in a computer file, email message, or on a website: embed sth in sth When you upload a video, you get a code to embed it in your site. 嵌め込む 埋め込む
71
Tag along
Follow
72
Touch points
a point of contact or interaction, especially between a business and its customers or consumers: "every touchpoint must reflect, reinforce, and reiterate your core brand strategy". 接点
73
Strike down
kill or seriously incapacitate someone: "he was struck down by a mystery virus" NORTH AMERICAN abolish a law or regulation: "the law was struck down by the Supreme Court"
74
Premier
the first performance of a musical or theatrical work or the first showing of a movie: "the world premiere of his new play" synonyms: first performance · [more]
75
Step up
come forward for a particular purpose: "Phil stepped up to coach the team" increase the amount, speed, or intensity of something: "police decided to step up security plans for the game" synonyms: increase · intensify · strengthen · augment ·
76
Bunker
a shelter, usually underground, that has strong walls to protect the people inside it from bullets or bombs
77
Pretext
a pretended reason for doing something that is used to hide the real reason: The border dispute was used as a pretext for military intervention.口実
78
Muddle through
to manage to do something although you are not organized and do not know how to do it: Sorry, but I can't help you - you'll just have to muddle through on your own.
79
My Take on
One's reaction to, impression of, or opinion about something
80
Fray
VERB (of a fabric, rope, or cord) unravel or become worn at the edge, typically through constant rubbing: 布のほつれ "cheap fabric soon frays" · [more] synonyms: unraveling 
81
unravel
糸などを〉解く,ほどく,ほぐす,〈くしゃくしゃになったものを〉伸ばす;自解ける,ほつれる,ほぐれる 2他自〈謎などを[が]〉解明[解決]する[される] unravel a riddle なぞを解く 3他自〈計画・組織などを[が]〉だめにする[なる],つぶす[つぶれる synonyms: untangle · [more] (of twisted, knitted or woven threads) become undone: "part of the crew neck had unraveled" synonyms: fall apart · [more] (of an intricate process, system, or arrangement) disintegrate or be destroyed: "his painstaking diplomacy of the last eight months could quickly unravel"
82
Hire and fire
Employ and release from employment, usually in rapid succession. The department has started looking into the practices of businesses that hire and fire staff quickly enough that they never have to pay employment benefits. Your complaints have been duly noted, but the board of directors will have the final authority to hire and fire.
83
Pamper
indulge with every attention, comfort, and kindness; spoil: 翻訳・日本語 - 欲望をほしいままにさせる、甘やかす、気まま勝手にふるまう "famous people just love being pampered" synonyms: spoil · indulge · overindulge · cosset · mollycoddle · coddle · baby · pet · [more
84
Spawn
of a fish, frog, mollusk, crustacean, etc.) release or deposit eggs: "the fish spawn among fine-leaved plants" · [more] derogatory (of a person) produce (offspring): "why had she married a man who could spawn a boy like that?"
85
Feel at ease
You can feel at ease. ご安心ください Please rest assured that we are doing everything in our power to make your grandmother comfortable here.
86
Get across
of an idea) be communicated clearly: "your meaning didn't really get across" synonyms: communicate  ~を向こう側へ渡らせる、~を伝える、~を通じさせる、~を理解させる、~を周知させる・It took the teacher a long time to get his lesson across to the students. : その教師は生徒に授業を理解させるのに長い時間がかかった
87
Pose a threat
create the threat of danger or harm
88
Well underway
Well underway" means that something has already started and is progressing significantly or making good progress
89
Fragmentation
the process or state of breaking or being broken into small or separate parts: "the fragmentation of society into a collection of interest groups" 〔物を破片{はへん}に〕分裂{ぶんれつ}[破砕{はさい}]すること; 〔思想{しそう}や組織{そしき}などの〕分裂{ぶんれつ
90
Turbo mop
掃除に使うターボモップ
91
Saucy
rude and lacking respect: a saucy child
92
Scoot
slide in a sitting position. "she scooted over in the booth and made a space for him" go or leave somewhere quickly. "they scooted off on their bikes"
93
Kibosh
to spoil or destroy an idea or plan: The rain certainly put the kibosh on our plans for a picnic.
94
Exhilaration
a feeling of excitement, happiness, or elation. "they felt the exhilaration of victory"
95
Jeez
a mild expression used to show surprise or annoyance. "Jeez! It's not fair!"
96
Set out
1.begin a journey. "we set out from New York on Friday for Egypt 2. arrange or display something in a particular order or position. "they had a picnic by the river where there was a jetty and rustic tables and chairs set out"
97
Window dressing
the skill of decorating shop windows and arranging goods in them so that they look attractive to people going past
98
Run into
meet someone you know when you are not expecting to: Graham ran into someone he used to know at school the other day. 出くわす