26 Flashcards

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1
Q

Fart in the windstorm

A

slang A trivial act. An action that has little to no importance.
Don’t worry, your little blunder was just a fart in a windstorm—everyone has already forgotten it.

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2
Q

Douche nuzzle

A

an obnoxious or contemptible person (typically used of a man):
“he’s a total douchenozzle and the whole premise of the show is absurd

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3
Q

Bring it on !

A

used to express confidence in meeting a challenge:
“if you want to fight me so bad, bring it on!”

slang A set phrase used to challenge someone.
If you think you’re a better basketball player than me, bring it on!

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4
Q

Kiss it all goodbye

A

accept that you have lost something or that you will not be able to have something: If France lose this game, they can kiss their chances of winning the cup goodbye. 口語では「…を捨て去る」「…を諦める

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5
Q

Asshole

A

a stupid, irritating, or contemptible person.
synonyms:
idiot · halfwit · [more]

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6
Q

Machismo

A

strong or aggressive masculine pride:
“the exaggerated machismo displayed in the tango”
synonyms:
(aggressive) masculinity · macho · toughness · toxic masculinity · chauvinism · [more]

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7
Q

Negate

A

nullify; make ineffective:打ち消す
“alcohol negates the effects of the drug”
synonyms:
invalidate · nullify · [more]

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8
Q

Dusky coloured

A

Dark colour

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9
Q

Oxymoron

A

figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction (e.g. faith unfaithful kept him falsely true).
synonyms:
contradiction · contradiction in terms · self-contradiction · inconsistency · incongruity 

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10
Q

Missing out

A

To lose the chance or opportunity to do or experience something. Because I was so sick last week, I missed out on the chance to see my sister while she was in town.

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11
Q

Mock up

A

model or replica of a machine or structure, used for instructional or experimental purposes:
“a mock-up of a steam locomotive cab” · [more]
synonyms:
replica · copy · prototype

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12
Q

Pull that off

A

To be able to perform or complete something, especially in the face of hardships, difficulties, or setbacks.
いけるわよ 成功するわよ

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13
Q

I got you!

A

I understand you

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14
Q

Bottomless

A

Having no apparent limit

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15
Q

In store for

A

Planned or likely to happen

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16
Q

Fend off

A

defend oneself from a blow, attack, or attacker:
“Meredith tried frantically to fend him off” · [more]
synonyms:
ward off · head off · stave off · hold off · keep off · repel · repulse · resist · forestall · [more

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17
Q

Reiterate

A

say something again or a number of times, typically for emphasis or clarity:
“she reiterated that the administration would remain steadfast in its support” · [more]
synonyms:
repeat · say again · restate · retell · recapitulate · go over (and over) · iterate · [more

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18
Q

Microbe

A

a microorganism, especially a bacterium causing disease or fermentation.
synonyms:
microorganism · bacillus · bacterium · virus · germ

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19
Q

Bravado

A

show of courage, especially when unnecessary and dangerous, to make people admire you:
It was an act of bravado that made him ask his boss to resign.

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20
Q

Olfactory

A

relating to the sense of smell:
“the olfactory organs”

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21
Q

Surppress

A

forcibly put an end to:
“the uprising was savagely suppressed”
synonyms:
subdue · defeat · conquer · vanquish · triumph over · [more]
prevent the development, action, or expression of (a feeling, impulse, idea, etc.); restrain:
“she could not suppress a rising panic”
synonyms:
conceal · restrain · stifle · smother · [more]
prevent the dissemination of (information):
“the report had been suppressed”
synonyms:
censor · redact · keep secret · conceal · [more]

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22
Q

feather in someone’s cap

A

An accomplishment or achievement that one takes pride in.
If this clinical trial is successful, it will be a real feather in her cap.
I can’t wait until I’m named valedictorian— it’s such a feather in my cap!
Earning that full scholarship to Yale is quite a feather in his cap.

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23
Q

Decant

A

gradually pour (liquid, typically wine or a solution) from one container into another, especially without disturbing the sediment:
“the wine was decanted about 40 minutes before being served”
synonyms:
pour out · pour off · draw off · siphon off · drain · tap · tip · discharge · transfer

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24
Q

Insinuate

A

VERB
suggest or hint (something bad or reprehensible) in an indirect and unpleasant way:
“he was insinuating that I had no self-control”
synonyms:
imply · suggest · [more]
slide (oneself or a thing) slowly and smoothly into a position:
“the bugs insinuate themselves between one’s skin and clothes”
synonyms:
slide · slip · [more]

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25
Q

Pokerface

A

Hide one’s entries feelings

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26
Q

Outlandish

A

strange and unusual and difficult to accept or like:
an outlandish hairstyle/outfit
Synonyms
bizarre

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27
Q

Rambling

A

of writing or speech) lengthy and confused or inconsequential.
“a rambling six-hour speech”
Similar:
long-winded

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28
Q

In the line of fire

A

攻撃に晒される場所

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29
Q

opt

A

Choose

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30
Q

Opt out

A

Not to choose

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31
Q

Wreak havoc

A

to cause great damage. A powerful tornado wreaked havoc on the small village. The virus wreaked havoc on my computer.3

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32
Q

Viable

A

Feasible

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33
Q

At any given time

A

Always, one moment in time (the moment does not have to be specified

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34
Q

Entail

A

to impose, involve, or imply as a necessary accompaniment or result
the project will entail considerable expense 必然的に含まれる

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35
Q

Hegemonic

A

ruling or dominant in a political or social context:
“the bourgeoisie constituted the hegemonic class”

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36
Q

Muscle out

A

金や力で押し出す

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37
Q

Spell out

A

to explain something in a very clear way with details:
The government has so far refused to spell out its plans/policies.

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38
Q

Fumble

A

ヘマする

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39
Q

Clunky

A

Outdated

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40
Q

Canter

A

駆け足

41
Q

early on

A

まず初めに

42
Q

Tout

A

押し売り

to advertise, talk about, or praise something or someone repeatedly, especially as a way of encouraging people to like, accept, or buy something:
The minister has been touting these ideas for some time.

43
Q

call names

A

Disparage 悪態をつく

44
Q

Look up to

A

Respect

45
Q

As well

A

Likewise

46
Q

Open the floodgate

A

堰が切れる

47
Q

Agent orange

A

枯葉剤

48
Q

Rumbling

A

不満

a sign of anger or disagreement:
There are rumblings of annoyance throughout the workforce.

49
Q

Come into being

A

施行される

50
Q

Go into

A

Investigate 〜について述べる

51
Q

Condescending

A

Patronizing

52
Q

Discriminate

A

区別する

53
Q

rind

A

硬い皮

54
Q

Inflection

A

Violation

55
Q

Incandescent light bulb

A

白熱灯

56
Q

Free for all

A

飛び入り disorganized situation

57
Q

Crappy

A

Extremely poor quality

58
Q

Wind up

A

Finish

59
Q

Knock it off

A

Cut it out だまれ!

60
Q

Detriment

A

Damaged

61
Q

Cheesy

A

Unpleasant

62
Q

Transgression

A

Offensive

63
Q

Go extra mile

A

Go above and beyond expectation

64
Q

Take on

A

引き受ける

65
Q

Perusing

A

Read carefully

66
Q

Fragment

A

一部分

67
Q

Soul searching

A

自己反省

68
Q

Hard nosed

A

Realistic

69
Q

Dissect

A

Cut up to study

70
Q

Piggy back

A

おんぶ 抱き合わせ

71
Q

Collapse the tub

A

折り畳む

72
Q

Push back

A

Negative response

73
Q

Single out

A

Treat discriminately

ただし、良い理由で選び出すというだけではなく、非難や批判の対象といった否定的な意味合いにも使われます。

74
Q

Outbid

A

Often to pay high price

75
Q

Right off the bat

A

Immediately

76
Q

I’ll take a rain check

A

refusing an offer or invitation but with the hope or promise that it can be postponed or accepted at a later date or time

77
Q

Moral high ground

A

道徳的に優れた立場;精神的優位. “true ground of the moral principle” in Japanese: 道徳原則{

78
Q

Give it my all

A

To put in one’s very best effort

精一杯やる

79
Q

Butterfly effect

A

(in chaos theory) the phenomenon whereby a minute localized change in a complex system can have large effects elsewhere. 非常に小さな出来事が、最終的に予想もしていなかったような大きな出来事につながる

80
Q

Ensconce

A

establish or settle (someone) in a comfortable, safe, or secret place:
“Agnes ensconced herself in their bedroom” · [more]
synonyms:
settle · install · establish · park · shut · plant · lodge · position · seat · entrench · [more]

81
Q

Stand a chance

A

have a prospect of success or survival:
“his rivals don’t stand a chance”

82
Q

Prodigy

A

NOUN
a person, especially a young one, endowed with exceptional qualities or abilities:
“a Russian pianist who was a child prodigy in his day”
synonyms:
child genius · genius · wonder child · mastermind · virtuoso · wunderkind

83
Q

Dilate

A

make or become wider, larger, or more open:
“her eyes dilated with horror” · [more]
synonyms:
enlarge · become larger · widen · become wider · expand · distend · swell

84
Q

Endo-
Ecto-

A

Internal-
External-

85
Q

Hypocrisy

A

the practice of claiming to have moral standards or beliefs to which one’s own behavior does not conform; pretense:
“his target was the hypocrisy of suburban life” · [more]
synonyms:
sanctimoniousness · sanctimony · pietism · piousness · affected piety · [more]

86
Q

Absolve

A

set or declare (someone) free from blame, guilt, or responsibility:
“the pardon absolved them of any crimes”
synonyms:
exonerate · discharge · acquit · exculpate · vindicate · [more]
give absolution for (a sin):
“she asked the bishop to absolve her sins”

87
Q

Wash one’s hands of

A

To absolve oneself of or distance oneself from responsibility for something.
I don’t want to be part of this scheme any more. I wash my hands of it.

88
Q

Cretin
Deadbeat

A

Stupid person

89
Q

Weight set

A

Dumbbell set

90
Q

Poster boy
Poster child

A

a man who epitomizes or represents a specified quality, cause, etc.:
“he is the poster boy for stress” · [more]

91
Q

Undercut

A

offer goods or services at a lower price than (a competitor):
“these industries have been undercut by more efficient foreign producers”
synonyms:
charge less than · [more]

92
Q

Come under fire

A

to be shot at

93
Q

In a piecemeal manner

A

Gradually

94
Q

Cabana

A

Outdoor amenities include an infinity pool, Jacuzzi, outdoor cabana, outdoor shower, landscaped gardens, al fresco dining and lounge space

95
Q

Emaciated

A

abnormally thin or weak, especially because of illness or a lack of food:
“she was so emaciated she could hardly stand”
synonyms:
thin · skeletal · bony · wasted · thin as a rake · scrawny · skinny · scraggly · [more]

96
Q

Kick your ass

A

verb, rude slang To defeat someone or something decisively. In this usage, a possessive noun or pronoun is used between “kick” and “ass.”ぶっ飛ばす
We weren’t prepared for that game, and the other team kicked our asses.

97
Q

Laid (something) to rest

A

To be buried 止めた

98
Q

upheld in court

A

to agree with a decision made earlier by a lower court