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Wundorlande 1 Flashcards

1
Q

leisure spare-time respite

A

seo æmethwíl
Strong Feminine

Nominative (the/that séo) æmethwíl (the/those þá) æmethwíla
Accusative (the/that þá) æmethwíle (the/those þá) æmethwíla
Genitive (the/that þære) æmethwíle (the/those þára) æmethwíla
Dative (the/that þære) æmethwíle (the/those þæm) æmethwílum

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2
Q

marking position, away there

A

geond

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3
Q

all golden

A

eal-gylden

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4
Q

weariness disgust tediousness

A

þæt æþryt
Strong Neuter Noun

Nominative (the/that þæt) æþryt (the/those þá) æþrytu
Accusative (the/that þæt) æþryt (the/those þá) æþrytu
Genitive (the/that þæs) æþrytes (the/those þára) æþryta
Dative (the/that þæm) æþryte (the/those þæm) æþrytum

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5
Q

border margin edge brink river-bank sea-shore

A

se ófer
Masculine Noun - irregular ending

Nominative (the/that se) ófer (the/those þá) ófras
Accusative (the/that þone) ófer (the/those þá) ófras
Genitive (the/that þæs) ófres (the/those þára) ófera
Dative (the/that þæm) ófre (the/those þæm) óferum

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6
Q

picture: drawing ; painting

A

seo meting
Noun strong ō-stem

Nominative (the/that se) mēting (the/those þá) mētinga|mētinge
Accusative (the/that þone) mētinge (the/those þá) mētinga|mētinge
Genitive (the/that þæs) mētinge (the/those þára) mētinga
Dative (the/that þæm) mētinge (the/those þæm) mētingum

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7
Q
  1. to avail ; to be of use ; to serve 2. to be fit or strong
A

dugan
preterite-present

Sg. 1 ic i dēag|dēah ic i dohte
2 þu you dēaht þu you dohtest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she dēag|dēah he/hit/heo he/it/she dohte
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they dugon we/ge/hie we/ye/they dohton

Subjunctive
Sg. dyġe dohte
Pl. dyġen dohten

Pres. part: dugende —

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. dyġe
Pl.dugaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to dugenne

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8
Q

meditate 3. examine ; scrutinize ; questionA searcher an examiner inquirer

A

smeagan
weak class 2

Sg. 1 ic i smēaġe ic i smēade
2 þu you smēast þu you smēadest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she smēaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she smēade
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they smēaġaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they smēadon

Subjunctive
Sg. smēaġe smēade
Pl. smēaġen smēaden

Pres part: smēaġende
Past part: smēad

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. smēa
Pl.smēaġaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to smēaġenne

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9
Q
  1. to feel 2. to perceive ; sense
A

gefredan
Verb weak class

Sg. 1 ic i ġefrēde ic i ġefrēdde
2 þu you ġefrēdest|ġefrētst þu you ġefrēddest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġefrēdeþ|ġefrētt|ġefrēt he/hit/heo he/it/she ġefrēdde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġefrēdaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġefrēddon

Subjunctive
Sg. ġefrēde ġefrēdde
Pl. ġefrēden ġefrēdden

Pres. Part: ġefrēdende
Past part: ġefrēded

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġefrēd
Pl.ġefrēdaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to ġefrēdenne

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10
Q

somnolent lethargic

A

slápol
adjective

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11
Q

to become foolish stupid

A

dwæsian
Verb Weak wv/i2

Sg. 1 ic i dwæse ic i dwæsede
2 þu you dwæsest þu you dwæsedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she dwæsaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she dwæsede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they dwæsaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they dwæsedon

Subjunctive
Sg. dwæse dwæsede
Pl. dwæsen dwæseden

Pres. part: dwæsende
Past part: gedwæsed

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. dwæse
Pl.dwæsaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to dwæsan

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12
Q

to twist wrap bind up tie fasten fetter check vex torture

A

wríðan
Verb Strong sv/t1

Sg. 1 ic i wríðe ic i {wráð}{wráþ}
2 þu you wríðest þu you wriðe
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she wríðeþ he/hit/heo he/it/she wráð
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they wríðaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they wriðon

Subjunctive
Sg. wríðe wriðe
Pl. wríðen wriðen

Pres. part: wríðende
Past part: gewriðen

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. wríðe
Pl.wríðaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to wríðan

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13
Q
  1. tribulation affliction trouble hardship 2. labor pains trouble of laborious work 3. bodily pain labor of childbirth disease hardship 4. work labor 5. what is difficult the difficult 6. 2 ~ dælan1 to fight contend 7. suffering torment torture woe
A

þæt earfoðe
Strong Neuter Noun

Nominative (the/that þæt) earfoðe (the/those þá) earfoðeu
Accusative (the/that þæt) earfoðe (the/those þá) earfoðeu
Genitive (the/that þæs) earfoðes (the/those þára) earfoðea
Dative (the/that þæm) earfoðe (the/those þæm) earfoðeum

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14
Q
  1. to rise ; arise ; get up 2. to arise ; originate
A

arisan
Verb strong class 1

Sg. 1 ic i ārīse ic i ārās
2 þu you ārīst þu you ārise
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ārīst he/hit/heo he/it/she ārās
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ārīsaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ārison

Subjunctive
Sg. ārīse ārise
Pl. ārīsen ārisen

Pres. part: ārīsende
Past part: ārisen

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ārīs
Pl.ārīsaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to ārīsenne

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15
Q

sudden

A

færlic
adjective

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16
Q

by, past

A

forþbi

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17
Q
  1. wondrous: curious (interesting) 2. wondrous: excellent
A

wrætlic
adjective

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18
Q

weird ; strange

A

seldcuþ
adjective

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19
Q

normal ; ordinary ; usual

A

gewunelic
adjective

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20
Q
  1. measure 2. measurement 3. capacity ; ability 4. rule ; law 5. (grammar) mood
A

þæt gemet
Noun strong a-stem

Nominative (the/that þæt) ġemet (the/those þá) ġemetu
Accusative (the/that þone) ġemet (the/those þæt) ġemetu
Genitive (the/that þæs) ġemetes (the/those þára) ġemeta
Dative (the/that þæm) ġemete (the/those þæm) ġemetum

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21
Q

poke; pouch; bag

A

se pohha
Noun weak

Nominative (the/that se) pohha (the/those þá) pohhan
Accusative (the/that þone) pohhan (the/those þá) pohhan
Genitive (the/that þæs) pohhan (the/those þára) pohhena
Dative (the/that þæm) pohhan (the/those þæm) pohhum

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22
Q

upper garment mantle cloak

A

se loða
Weak Masculine Noun

Nominative (the/that se) loða (the/those þá) loðan
Accusative (the/that þone) loðan (the/those þá) loðan
Genitive (the/that þæs) loðan (the/those þára) loðena
Dative (the/that þæm) loðan (the/those þæm) loðum

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23
Q

to leap leap up spring up

A

áhléapan
Verb Strong sv/i7

Sg. 1 ic i áhlíepe ic i áhléop
2 þu you áhlíepest þu you áhléope
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she áhlíepeþ he/hit/heo he/it/she áhléop
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they áhlíepaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they áhléopon

Subjunctive
Sg. áhlíepe áhléope
Pl. áhlíepen áhléopen

Pres. part: áhlíepende
Past part: geáhléapen

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. áhlíepe
Pl.áhlíepaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to áhlíepan

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24
Q

curiosity

A

seo fyrwitnes
Strong Feminine Noun

Nominative (the/that séo) fyrwitnes (the/those þá) fyrwitnessa
Accusative (the/that þá) fyrwitnesse (the/those þá) fyrwitnessa
Genitive (the/that þære) fyrwitnesse (the/those þára) fyrwitnessa
Dative (the/that þære) fyrwitnesse (the/those þæm) fyrwitnesum

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25
excited fired ardent contrite
onbryrd adjective
26
a narrow passage, burrow, drain
se crypel Nominative (the/that se) crypel (the/those þá) crypelas Accusative (the/that þone) crypel (the/those þá) crypelas Genitive (the/that þæs) crypeles (the/those þára) crypela Dative (the/that þæm) crypele (the/those þæm) crypelum
27
A HEDGE, fence
se HEGE Strong Masculine Noun Nominative (the/that se) HEGE (the/those þá) HEGEas Accusative (the/that þone) HEGE (the/those þá) HEGEas Genitive (the/that þæs) HEGEes (the/those þára) HEGEa Dative (the/that þæm) HEGEe (the/those þæm) HEGEum
28
quick sudden premature adv ~líce hastily soon forthwith
hrædlic adjective
29
to proceed go (usu with úp níðer etc.) rise mount ascend descend be puffed up
ástígan Verb Strong sv/i1 Sg. 1 ic i ástígee ic i ástág 2 þu you ástígeest þu you ástige 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ástígeeþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ástág Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ástígeaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ástigon Subjunctive Sg. ástígee ástige Pl. ástígeen ástigen Pres. part: ástígeende Past part: geástigen Imperative (direct command) Sg. ástígee Pl.ástígeaþ Inflected Infinitive to ástígean
30
A twinkling while, a moment
seo bearhtm-hwíl feminine seo hwil Nominative (the/that séo) hwíl (the/those þá) hwíla Accusative (the/that þá) hwíle (the/those þá) hwíla Genitive (the/that þære) hwíle (the/those þára) hwíla Dative (the/that þære) hwíle (the/those þæm) hwílum se bearthm Nominative (the/that se) bearhtm (the/those þá) bearhtmas Accusative (the/that þone) bearhtm (the/those þá) bearhtmas Genitive (the/that þæs) bearhtmes (the/those þára) bearhtma Dative (the/that þæm) bearhtme (the/those þæm) bearhtmum
31
down, downward
adun
32
not at all, by no means
nealles
33
pitcher earthenware pot or pan
se CROCCA Weak Masculine Noun Nominative (the/that se) CROCCA (the/those þá) CROCCAn Accusative (the/that þone) CROCCAn (the/those þá) CROCCAn Genitive (the/that þæs) CROCCAn (the/those þára) CROCCena Dative (the/that þæm) CROCCan (the/those þæm) CROCCum
34
1. to care for ; worry about 2. to be sorrowful ; to mourn
murnan Verb strong class 3 Sg. 1 ic i murne ic i mearn|murnde 2 þu you myrnst|murnest|murnst þu you murne|murndest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she myrnþ|murneþ|murnþ he/hit/heo he/it/she mearn|murnde Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they murnaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they murnon|murndon Subjunctive Sg. murne murne|murnde Pl. murnen murnen|murnden Pres. part: murnende Past part: mornen|murned Imperative (direct command) Sg. murn Pl.murnaþ Inflected Infinitive to murnenne
35
stair ; step; staircase
seo stæger Noun strong ō-stem Nominative (the/that seo) stǣġer (the/those þá) stǣġera|stǣġere Accusative (the/that þa) stǣġere (the/those þá) stǣġera|stǣġere Genitive (the/that þære) stǣġere (the/those þára) stǣġera Dative (the/that þære) stǣġere (the/those þæm) stǣġerum
36
activity vigor boldness bravery
se hwætscipe Strong Masculine Noun Nominative (the/that se) hwætscipe (the/those þá) hwætscipeas Accusative (the/that þone) hwætscipe (the/those þá) hwætscipeas Genitive (the/that þæs) hwætscipes (the/those þára) hwætscipa Dative (the/that þæm) hwætscipe (the/those þæm) hwætscipum
37
to esteem ; consider worthy ; think highly of
onmunan Verb preterite-present Sg. 1 ic i onman ic i onmunde 2 þu you onmanst þu you onmundest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she onman he/hit/heo he/it/she onmunde Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they onmunon we/ge/hie we/ye/they onmundon Subjunctive Sg. onmyne onmunde Pl. onmynen onmunden Pres. part: onmunende Past part: onmunen Imperative (direct command) Sg. onmun|onmyne Pl.onmunaþ Inflected Infinitive to onmunenne
38
mile
seo míl Strong Feminine Noun Nominative (the/that séo) míl (the/those þá) míla Accusative (the/that þá) míle (the/those þá) míla Genitive (the/that þære) míle (the/those þára) míla Dative (the/that þære) míle (the/those þæm) mílum
39
cave den cell chamber cellar
se cleofa Weak Masculine Noun Nominative (the/that se) cleofa (the/those þá) cleofan Accusative (the/that þone) cleofan (the/those þá) cleofan Genitive (the/that þæs) cleofan (the/those þára) cleofena Dative (the/that þæm) cleofan (the/those þæm) cleofum
40
school
seo scol /scolu Noun strong ō-stemscol Nominative (the/that seo) scōl (the/those þá) scōla|scōle Accusative (the/that þa) scōle (the/those þá) scōla|scōle Genitive (the/that þære) scōle (the/those þára) scōla Dative (the/that þære) scōle (the/those þæm) scōlum
41
fit becoming proper suitable right adv ~líce
gedafenlic adjective
42
preparation preparing practice
seo gearcung Strong Feminine Noun Nominative (the/that séo) gearcung (the/those þá) gearcunga Accusative (the/that þá) gearcunge (the/those þá) gearcunga Genitive (the/that þære) gearcunge (the/those þára) gearcunga Dative (the/that þære) gearcunge (the/those þæm) gearcungum
43
1. to bend or curve 2. to turn (toward or away from something) 3. to humiliate ; subdue 4. (grammar) to inflect
biegan Verb weak class 1 Sg. 1 ic i bīeġe ic i bīeġde 2 þu you bīeġest|bīeġst þu you bīeġdest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she bīeġeþ|bīeġþ he/hit/heo he/it/she bīeġde Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they bīeġaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they bīeġdon Subjunctive Sg. bīeġe bīeġde Pl. bīeġen bīeġden Pres. part: bīeġende Past part: bīeġed Imperative (direct command) Sg. bīeġ Pl.bīeġaþ Inflected Infinitive to bīeġenne
44
1. expectation 2. likelihood 3. hope
seo wen Noun strong ō-stem Nominative (the/that seo) wēn (the/those þá) wēna|wēne Accusative (the/that þa) wēne (the/those þá) wēna|wēne Genitive (the/that þære) wēne (the/those þára) wēna Dative (the/that þære) wēne (the/those þæm) wēnum
45
mouse muscle (of the arm)
seo mús Feminine Noun - irregular ending Nominative (the/that séo) mús (the/those þá) mýs Accusative (the/that þá) mús (the/those þá) mýs Genitive (the/that þære) mýs (the/those þára) mýs Dative (the/that þære) mýs (the/those þæm) mýsum
46
bat
seo hreaðemús Feminine Noun - irregular ending Nominative (the/that séo) hreaðemús (the/those þá) hreaðemýs Accusative (the/that þá) hreaðemýs (the/those þá) hreaðemýs Genitive (the/that þære) hreaðemýs (the/those þára) hreaðemýs Dative (the/that þære) hreaðemýs (the/those þæm) hreaðemýsum
47
1. to nap 2. to become drowsy for a short while
hnappian Verb weak class 2 Sg. 1 ic i hnappiġe ic i hnappode 2 þu you hnappast þu you hnappodest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she hnappaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she hnappode Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they hnappiaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they hnappodon Subjunctive Sg. hnappiġe hnappode Pl. hnappiġen hnappoden Pres. part: hnappiende Past part: hnappod Imperative (direct command) Sg. hnappa Pl.hnappiaþ Inflected Infinitive to hnappienne
48
knocking together ; collision
þæt gecnos Noun strong a-stem Nominative (the/that þæt) ġecnos (the/those þá) ġecnosu Accusative (the/that þone) ġecnos (the/those þæt) ġecnosu Genitive (the/that þæs) ġecnoses (the/those þára) ġecnosa Dative (the/that þæm) ġecnose (the/those þæm) ġecnosum
49
to dry up become dry wither
drúgian Verb Weak wv/i2 Sg. 1 ic i drúgae ic i drúgodede2 þu you drúgaest þu you drúgodedest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she drúgaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she drúgodePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they drúgaaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they drúgodedonSubjunctiveSg. drúgae drúgodedePl. drúgaen drúgodedenParticiples present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) drúgaende gedrúgodImperative (direct command)Sg. drúgaePl.drúgaaþInflected Infinitiveto drúgan
50
altogether completely entirely
eallunga
51
unhurt uninjured unmolested
ungederod adjective
52
to hasten hurry make haste be quick (1) of movement (2) referring to rapid passage of time (3) of prompt action exertion
efestan Verb Weak wv/i1bVerb Sg. 1 ic i efeste ic i efestede 2 þu you efestest þu you efestedest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she efestaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she efestede Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they efestaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they efestedon Subjunctive Sg. efeste efestede Pl. efesten efesteden Pres. part: efestende Past part: geefested Imperative (direct command) Sg. efeste Pl.efestaþ Inflected Infinitive to efestan
53
1. to put off ; delay ; prolong; hesitate ; tarry; postpone ; procrastinate 2. to delay the notice of 3. to dissimulate ; connive at 4. to decay (with eld)
ieldan Verb weak class 1 Sg. 1 ic i ielde ic i ielde 2 þu you ieldest|ielst|ieltst þu you ieldest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ieldeþ|ielt he/hit/heo he/it/she ielde Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ieldaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ieldon Subjunctive Sg. ielde ielde Pl. ielden ielden Pres. part: ieldende Past part: ielded Imperative (direct command) Sg. ield Pl.ieldaþ Inflected Infinitive to ieldenne
54
speed ; haste
seo ofost Noun strong ō-stem Nominative (the/that seo) ofost (the/those þá) ofsta|ofste Accusative (the/that þa) ofste (the/those þá) ofsta|ofste Genitive (the/that þære) ofste (the/those þára) ofsta Dative (the/that þære) ofste (the/those þæm) ofstum
55
to go around ; about ; or through
ymbgan Verb irregular Sg. 1 ic i ymbgā ic i ymbēode 2 þu you ymbgǣst þu you ymbēodest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ymbgǣþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ymbēode Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ymbgāþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ymbēodon Subjunctive Sg. ymbgā ymbēode Pl. ymbgān ymbēoden Pres. part: ymbgānde Past part: ymbgān Imperative (direct command) Sg. ymbgā Pl.ymbgāþ Inflected Infinitive to ymbgānne
56
whisker
se wangbeard Strong Masculine Noun Nominative (the/that se) wangbeard (the/those þá) wangbeardas Accusative (the/that þone) wangbeard (the/those þá) wangbeardas Genitive (the/that þæs) wangbeardes (the/those þára) wangbearda Dative (the/that þæm) wangbearde (the/those þæm) wangbeardum
57
door
þæt dúr Strong Neuter Noun Nominative (the/that þæt) dúr (the/those þá) dúr Accusative (the/that þæt) dúr (the/those þá) dúr Genitive (the/that þæs) dúres (the/those þára) dúra Dative (the/that þæm) dúre (the/those þæm) dúrum
58
1. side 2. half
seo healf Noun strong ō-stem Nominative (the/that seo) healf (the/those þá) healfa|healfe Accusative (the/that þa) healfe (the/those þá) healfa|healfe Genitive (the/that þære) healfe (the/those þára) healfa Dative (the/that þære) healfe (the/those þæm) healfum
59
1. to try ; tempt ; prove ; test 2. to examine ; explore; seek ; research
fandian Verb weak class 2 Sg. 1 ic i fandiġe ic i fandode 2 þu you fandast þu you fandodest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she fandaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she fandode Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they fandiaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they fandodon Subjunctive Sg. fandiġe fandode Pl. fandiġen fandoden Pres. part: fandiende Past part: fandod Imperative (direct command) Sg. fanda Pl.fandiaþ Inflected Infinitive to fandienne
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three-footed
þrifete adjective
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1. glass 2. a glass
þæt/se glæs Noun strong a-stem Nominative (the/that þæt) glæs (the/those þá) glasu Accusative (the/that þæt) glæs (the/those þá) glasu Genitive (the/that þæs) glæses (the/those þára) glasa Dative (the/that þæm) glæse (the/those þæm) glasum
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little ; moderate ; scanty ; slender
gehwæde adjective
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key
seo cæg Noun strong ō-stem Nominative (the/that seo) cǣġ (the/those þá) cǣġa|cǣġe Accusative (the/that þa) cǣġe (the/those þá) cǣġa|cǣġe Genitive (the/that þære) cǣġe (the/those þára) cǣġa Dative (the/that þære) cǣġe (the/those þæm) cǣġum
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1. to happen 2. (of a person) have to do with ; be involved in 3. to belong to
gebyrian Verb weak class 1 Sg. 1 ic i ġebyrie ic i ġebyrede 2 þu you ġebyrest þu you ġebyredest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġebyreþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġebyrede Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġebyriaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġebyredon Subjunctive Sg. ġebyrie ġebyrede Pl. ġebyrien ġebyreden Pres. part: ġebyriende Past part: ġebyred Imperative (direct command) Sg. ġebyre Pl.ġebyriaþ Inflected Infinitive to ġebyrienne
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yet, nevertheless, however
þeáhhwæðere
66
cloak veil curtain
þæt rift Strong Neuter Noun Nominative (the/that þæt) rift (the/those þá) rift Accusative (the/that þæt) rift (the/those þá) rift Genitive (the/that þæs) riftes (the/those þára) rifta Dative (the/that þæm) rifte (the/those þæm) riftum
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1. to care for; to take care of 2. to regard ; observe ; keep 3. to heed; to take heed of 4. to cure
gieman Verb weak class 1 Sg. 1 ic i ġīeme ic i ġīemde 2 þu you ġīemest|ġīemst þu you ġīemdest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġīemeþ|ġīemþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġīemde Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġīemaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġīemdon Subjunctive Sg. ġīeme ġīemde Pl. ġīemen ġīemden Pres. part: ġīemende Past part: ġīemed Imperative (direct command) Sg. ġīem Pl.ġīemaþ Inflected Infinitive to ġīemenne
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somewhere about
huhwega
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inch
se ynce Strong Masculine Noun Nominative (the/that se) ynce (the/those þá) ynceas Accusative (the/that þone) ynce (the/those þá) ynceas Genitive (the/that þæs) ynces (the/those þára) ynca Dative (the/that þæm) ynce (the/those þæm) yncum
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1. to be glad; celebrate; rejoice 2. to be delighted with; applaud 3. to wish for
fægnian Verb weak class 2 Sg. 1 ic i fæġniġe ic i fæġnode 2 þu you fæġnast þu you fæġnodest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she fæġnaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she fæġnode Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they fæġniaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they fæġnodon Subjunctive Sg. fæġniġe fæġnode Pl. fæġniġen fæġnoden Pres. part: fæġniende Past part: fæġnod Imperative (direct command) Sg. fæġna Pl.fæġniaþ Inflected Infinitive to fæġnienne
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rat
se rætt Noun strong a-stem Nominative (the/that se) rætt (the/those þá) rættas Accusative (the/that þone) rætt (the/those þá) rættas Genitive (the/that þæs) rættes (the/those þára) rætta Dative (the/that þæm) rætte (the/those þæm) rættum
72
garden
se wyrtgeard Strong Masculine Noun Nominative (the/that se) wyrtgeard (the/those þá) wyrtgeardas Accusative (the/that þone) wyrtgeard (the/those þá) wyrtgeardas Genitive (the/that þæs) wyrtgeardes (the/those þára) wyrtgearda Dative (the/that þæm) wyrtgearde (the/those þæm) wyrtgeardum
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1. to turn ; change 2. to depart ; go ; proceed 3. to travel ; roam ; go about ; wander ; move about 4. to return
hweorfan Verb strong class 3 Sg. 1 ic i hweorfe ic i hwearf 2 þu you hwierfst þu you hwurfe 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she hwierfþ he/hit/heo he/it/she hwearf Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they hweorfaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they hwurfon Subjunctive Sg. hweorfe hwurfe Pl. hweorfen hwurfen Pres. part: hweorfende Past part: hworfen Imperative (direct command) Sg. hweorf Pl.hweorfaþ Inflected Infinitive to hweorfenne
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Adverb 1. even (marking an extreme example) Even God rested on the seventh day Even dogs should not be forced to live like dogs!
furþum
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poor ; miserable
earm adjective
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to shrink
scrincan Verb strong class 3 Sg. 1 ic i sċrince ic i sċranc 2 þu you sċrincst þu you sċrunce 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she sċrincþ he/hit/heo he/it/she sċranc Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they sċrincaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they sċruncon Subjunctive Sg. sċrince sċrunce Pl. sċrincen sċruncen Pres. part: sċrincende Past part: sċruncen Imperative (direct command) Sg. sċrinc Pl.sċrincaþ Inflected Infinitive to sċrincenne
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child in the cradle infant
þæt cradolcild Neuter Noun - irregular ending Nominative (the/that þæt) cradolcild (the/those þá) cru Accusative (the/that þæt) cradolcild (the/those þá) cru Genitive (the/that þæs) cradolcildes (the/those þára) crua Dative (the/that þæm) cradolcilde (the/those þæm) crum
78
to renew renovate restore to repeat
níwian Verb Weak wv/t2 Sg. 1 ic i níwe ic i níwede 2 þu you níwest þu you níwedest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she níwaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she níwede Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they níwaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they níwedon Subjunctive Sg. níwe níwede Pl. níwen níweden Pres. part: níwende Past part: geníwed Imperative (direct command) Sg. níwe Pl.níwaþ Inflected Infinitive to níwan

Old English (42 decks)

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