OE 4 Flashcards
Behatan, behet strong, 7
Sg. 1 ic i behāte ic i behēt|behēht
2 þu you behǣtst þu you behēte|behēhte
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she behǣtt|behǣt he/hit/heo he/it/she behēt|behēht
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they behātaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they behēton|behēhton
Subjunctive
Sg. behāte behēte|behēhte
Pl. behāten behēten|behēhten
Pres. part: behātende
Past part: behāten
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. behāt
Pl.behātaþ
To promise, promised
Ðaet land
Nominative (the/that se) land (the/those þá) land
Accusative (the/that þone) land (the/those þá) land
Genitive (the/that þæs) landes (the/those þára) landa
Dative (the/that þæm) lande (the/those þæm) landum
Land
Se dæg
Nominative (the/that se) dæg (the/those þá) dagas
Accusative (the/that þone) dæg (the/those þá) dagas
Genitive (the/that þæs) dæges (the/those þára) daga
Dative (the/that þæm) dæge (the/those þæm) dagum
Day, lifetime
Se hired, æt ðam hired
Nominative (the/that se) hīred (the/those þá) hīredas
Accusative (the/that þone) hīred (the/those þá) hīredas
Genitive (the/that þæs) hīredes (the/those þára) hīreda
Dative (the/that þæm) hīrede (the/those þæm) hīredum
The community, from the community
On dæge, after dæge
In lifetime, after lifetime
Ða forwerda (fem)
Nominative (the/that séo) forweard (the/those þá) forwearda
Accusative (the/that þá) forwearde (the/those þá) forwearda
Genitive (the/that þære) forwearde (the/those þára) forwearda
Dative (the/that þære) forwearde (the/those þæm) forweardum
The agreement, the terms
ðam ðe hire leofest wære
To whoever was dearest to her (to whomever she wished)
Begeat, begietan
Sg. 1 ic i beġiete ic i beġeat
2 þu you beġietst þu you beġēate
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she beġiett|beġiet he/hit/heo he/it/she beġeat
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they beġietaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they beġēaton
Subjunctive
Sg. beġiete beġēate
Pl. beġieten beġēaten
Pres. part: beġietende Past part: beġeten
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. beġiet
Pl. beġietaþ
Acquired
Seo swuster / sweostor
Nominative (the/that seo) sweostor (the/those þá) ġesweostor|ġesweostra|ġesweostru
Accusative (the/that þa) sweostor (the/those þá) ġesweostor|ġesweostra|ġesweostru
Genitive (the/that þære) sweostor (the/those þára) ġesweostra
Dative (the/that þære) sweostor (the/those þæm) ġesweostrum
Sister
Him to wife
As his wife
Hyre daege
se dæg
Nominative (the/that se) dæg (the/those þá) dagas
Accusative (the/that þone) dæg (the/those þá) dagas
Genitive (the/that þæs) dæges (the/those þára) daga
Dative (the/that þæm) dæge (the/those þæm) dagum
Her lifetime
Wolde
Would
se mancus
Nominative (the/that se) mancus (the/those þá) mancusas
Accusative (the/that þone) mancus (the/those þá) mancusas
Genitive (the/that þæs) mancuses (the/those þára) mancusa
Dative (the/that þæm) mancuse (the/those þæm) mancusum
An amount of silver (1/8 pound)
Toeacan
In addition to
Ægðer ge… ge
Both… and
ðus
Thus
Geworht, gewyrcan
Sg. 1 ic i ġewyrċe ic i ġeworhte
2 þu you ġewyrċest|ġewyrcst þu you ġeworhtest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġewyrċeþ|ġewyrcþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġeworhte
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġewyrċaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġeworhton
Subjunctive
Sg. ġewyrċe ġeworhte
Pl. ġewyrċen ġeworhten
Pres. part: ġewyrċende
Past part: ġeworht
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġewyrċ
Pl. ġewyrċaþ
Made
Oðer… oðer
The one… the other
Aspringan
Sg. 1 ic i áspringe ic i ásprang
2 þu you áspringest þu you ásprunge
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she áspringeþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ásprang
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they áspringaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ásprungon
Subjunctive
Sg. áspringe ásprunge
Pl. áspringen ásprungen
Pres. part: áspringende
Past part: geásprungen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. áspringe
Pl.áspringaþ
To spread, spring forth
Se hlisa
masc, weak
Nominative (the/that se) hlīsa (the/those þá) hlīsan
Accusative (the/that þone) hlīsan (the/those þá) hlīsan
Genitive (the/that þæs) hlīsan (the/those þára) hlīsena
Dative (the/that þæm) hlīsan (the/those þæm) hlīsum
Sound, fame
Seo gelærednys
Nominative (the/that séo) gelærednes (the/those þá) gelærednessa
Accusative (the/that þá) gelærednesse (the/those þá) gelærednessa
Genitive (the/that þære) gelærednesse (the/those þára) gelærednessa
Dative (the/that þære) gelærednesse (the/those þæm) gelærednesum
Learning, skill
Þeawas
strong, masc
Nominative (the/that se) þēaw (the/those þá) þēawas
Accusative (the/that þone) þēaw (the/those þá) þēawas
Genitive (the/that þæs) þēawes (the/those þára) þēawa
Dative (the/that þæm) þēawe (the/those þæm) þēawum
Virtues, habits, customs
gefrætwod, gefrætwan
Sg. 1 ic i frætwe ic i frætwede
2 þu you frætwest þu you frætwedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she frætwaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she frætwede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they frætwaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they frætwedon
Subjunctive
Sg. frætwe frætwede
Pl. frætwen frætweden
Pres. part: frætwende
Past part: gefrætwed
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. frætwe
Pl. frætwaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to frætwan
adorned, to adorn
Atiht, ateon
Sg. 1 ic i ātēo ic i ātēah
2 þu you ātīehst þu you ātuge
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ātīehþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ātēah
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ātēoþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ātugon
Subjunctive
Sg. ātēo ātuge
Pl. ātēon ātugen
Pres. part: ātēonde
Past part: ātogen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ātēoh
Pl. ātēoþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ātēonne
Drawn
Gyrnan
Sg. 1 ic i ġeorne ic i ġeornde
2 þu you ġeornest|ġeornst þu you ġeorndest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġeorneþ|ġeornþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġeornde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġeornaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġeorndon
Subjunctive
Sg. ġeorne ġeornde
Pl. ġeornen ġeornden
Pres. part: ġeornende
Past part: ġeorned
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġeorn
Pl. ġeornaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ġeornenne
To seek, yearn (takes genitive case)
Se gesynscipe
Nominative (the/that se) ġesinsċipe (the/those þá) ġesinsċipas
Accusative (the/that þone) ġesinsċipe (the/those þá) ġesinsċipas
Genitive (the/that þæs) ġesinsċipes (the/those þára) ġesinsċipa
Dative (the/that þæm) ġesinsċipe (the/those þæm) ġesinsċipum
Marriage
gewurðe godes willa
willa, weak masc
Nominative (the/that se) willa (the/those þá) willan
Accusative (the/that þone) willan (the/those þá) willan
Genitive (the/that þæs) willan (the/those þára) willena
Dative (the/that þæm) willan (the/those þæm) willum
May gods will be done
Æt nyxstan, æt niehstan
At last
Weligra, welig
Wealthier, wealth
Wurþra, wurþ
richer or more worth
Sealde, syllene (sellan)
Gave, voluntary giving or to put into the possession of a person
Gyfene (gifan)
weak, 2
Sg. 1 ic i gife ic i gifede
2 þu you gifest þu you gifedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she gifaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she gifede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they gifaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they gifedon
Subjunctive
Sg. gife gifede
Pl. gifen gifeden
Pres. part: gifende
Past part: gegifed
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. gife
Pl.gifaþ
To give
seo mægð
Nominative (the/that seo) mæġþ (the/those þá) mæġþ
Accusative (the/that þa) mæġþ (the/those þá) mæġþ
Genitive (the/that þære) mæġþ (the/those þára) mæġþa
Dative (the/that þære) mæġþ (the/those þæm) mæġþum
Girl, virgin, maiden
Gebigeð (gebigan)
Sg. 1 ic i ġebīġe ic i ġebīġde
2 þu you ġebīġest|ġebīġst þu you ġebīġdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġebīġeþ|ġebīġþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġebīġde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġebīġaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġebīġdon
Subjunctive
Sg. ġebīġe ġebīġde
Pl. ġebīġen ġebīġden
Pres. part: ġebīġende
Past part: ġebīġed
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġebīġ
Pl. ġebīġaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ġebīġenne
Buys
Unfæcne
Without deceit
Facne
With deceit
Gebicgan
To buy
Bugan
strong, 2
Sg. 1 ic i būge ic i bēag|bēah
2 þu you bȳġst þu you buge
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she bȳġþ he/hit/heo he/it/she bēag|bēah
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they būgaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they bugon
Subjunctive
Sg. būge buge
Pl. būgen bugen
Pres. part: būgende
Past part: bogen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. būg|būh
Pl.būgaþ
To bend or bow
Buhsom
Pliant, compliant
Bryce
Useful, profitable
þæt ticcen
Nominative (the/that þæt) tiċċen (the/those þá) tiċċenu
Accusative (the/that þæt) tiċċen (the/those þá) tiċċenu
Genitive (the/that þæs) tiċċenes (the/those þára) tiċċena
Dative (the/that þæm) tiċċene (the/those þæm) tiċċenum
Kid (goat)