Order of the World 2 Flashcards
to lap up drink
lapian
Verb Weak wv/t2
Sg. 1 ic i lape ic i lapede
2 þu you lapest þu you lapedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she lapaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she lapede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they lapaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they lapedon
Subjunctive
Sg. lape lapede
Pl. lapen lapeden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed)
lapende gelaped
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. lape
Pl. lapaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to lapan
owner possessor master lord se ~ the Lord
se ágend
Strong Masculine Noun
Nominative (the/that se) ágend (the/those þá) ágend
Accusative (the/that þone) ágend (the/those þá) ágend
Genitive (the/that þæs) ágendes (the/those þára) ágenda
Dative (the/that þæm) ágende (the/those þæm) ágendum
long life, an age; the word
se / þæt wíde-feorh
glory
þæt wuldor
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that þæt) wuldor (the/those þá) wuldor|wuldru
Accusative (the/that þæt) wuldor (the/those þá) wuldor|wuldru
Genitive (the/that þæs) wuldres (the/those þára) wuldra
Dative (the/that þæm) wuldre (the/those þæm) wuldrum
- appropriate ; fitting ; seemly 2. gentle ; kind
gedefe
misty cliff cloud-capped slope
þæt misthliþ
Neuter Noun - irregular ending
(-es/-u -hleoðu)
Nominative (the/that þæt) misthliþ (the/those þá) misthliþu
Accusative (the/that þæt) misthliþ (the/those þá) misthliþu
Genitive (the/that þæs) misthliþes (the/those þára) misthliþa
Dative (the/that þæm) misthliþe (the/those þæm) misthliþum
slope ; incline
þæt hliþ
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that þæt) hliþ (the/those þá) hleoþu
Accusative (the/that þæt) hliþ (the/those þá) hleoþu
Genitive (the/that þæs) hliþes (the/those þára) hleoþa
Dative (the/that þæm) hliþe (the/those þæm) hleoþum
to go ; to advance ; to travel
wadan
Verb strong class 6
Sg. 1 ic i wade ic i wōd
2 þu you wætst þu you wōde
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she wætt|wæt he/hit/heo he/it/she wōd
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they wadaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they wōdon
Subjunctive
Sg. wade wōde
Pl. waden wōden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed)
wadende wæden|waden
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. wad
Pl. wadaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to wadenne
- wave 2. water (as an open place / means of transportation instead of a substance)
se wæg
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that se) wǣġ (the/those þá) wǣgas
Accusative (the/that þone) wǣġ (the/those þá) wǣgas
Genitive (the/that þæs) wǣġes (the/those þára) wǣga
Dative (the/that þæm) wǣġe (the/those þæm) wǣgum
to equip ; make ready
gegierwan
Verb weak class 1
Sg. 1 ic i ġeġierwe ic i ġeġierede
2 þu you ġeġierest þu you ġeġieredest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġeġiereþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġeġierede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġeġierwaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġeġieredon
Subjunctive
Sg. ġeġierwe ġeġierede
Pl. ġeġierwen ġeġiereden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed)
ġeġierwende ġeġierwed|ġeġiered
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġeġiere
Pl. ġeġierwaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ġeġierwenne
early day early morn dawn pl early days former days past times
se ærdæg
Masculine Noun - irregular ending
Nominative (the/that se) ærdæg (the/those þá) ærdagas
Accusative (the/that þone) ærdæg (the/those þá) ærdagas
Genitive (the/that þæs) ærdæges (the/those þára) ærdagas
Dative (the/that þæm) ærdæge (the/those þæm) ærdagas
to proceed come go hasten
snéowan
Verb Strong sv/i2
Sg. 1 ic i sníewe ic i snéaw
2 þu you sníewest þu you snuwe
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she sníeweþ he/hit/heo he/it/she snéaw
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they sníewaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they snuwon
Subjunctive
Sg. sníewe snuwe
Pl. sníewen snuwen
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed)
sníewende gesnowen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. sníewe
Pl. sníewaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to sníewan
I. fire-brand, torch, sword
se brond
Strong Masculine Noun
Nominative (the/that se) brond (the/those þá) brondas
Accusative (the/that þone) brond (the/those þá) brondas
Genitive (the/that þæs) brondes (the/those þára) bronda
Dative (the/that þæm) bronde (the/those þæm) brondum
- sight; vision 2. sight of a person or object
seo gesihþ
Noun strong ō-stem
Nominative (the/that seo) ġesihþ (the/those þá) ġesihþa|ġesihþe
Accusative (the/that þa) ġesihþe (the/those þá) ġesihþa|ġesihþe
Genitive (the/that þære) ġesihþe (the/those þára) ġesihþa
Dative (the/that þære) ġesihþe (the/those þæm) ġesihþum
victory ; triumph ; success
se sigor
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that se) sigor (the/those þá) sigoras
Accusative (the/that þone) sigor (the/those þá) sigoras
Genitive (the/that þæs) sigores (the/those þára) sigora
Dative (the/that þæm) sigore (the/those þæm) sigorum
King of truth God King of Justice
se sóþcyning
Strong Masculine Noun
Nominative (the/that se) Sóþcyning (the/those þá) Sóþcyningas
Accusative (the/that þone) Sóþcyning (the/those þá) Sóþcyningas
Genitive (the/that þæs) Sóþcyninges (the/those þára) Sóþcyninga
Dative (the/that þæm) Sóþcyninge (the/those þæm) Sóþcyningum
The western heavens
se west-rodor
Nominative (the/that se) westrodor (the/those þá) westroderes
Accusative (the/that þone) westrodor (the/those þá) westroderes
Genitive (the/that þæs) westrodores (the/those þára) westroderes
Dative (the/that þæm) westrodore (the/those þæm) westroderes
Very great
forþmæ
- evening 2. eve: the day/evening/night before something 3. (Christianity) vespers
se æfen
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that se) ǣfen (the/those þá) ǣfennas
Accusative (the/that þone) ǣfen (the/those þá) ǣfennas
Genitive (the/that þæs) ǣfennes (the/those þára) ǣfenna
Dative (the/that þæm) ǣfenne (the/those þæm) ǣfennum
spear-man ocean sea
se gársecg
Strong Masculine Noun
Nominative (the/that se) gársecg (the/those þá) gársecgas
Accusative (the/that þone) gársecg (the/those þá) gársecgas
Genitive (the/that þæs) gársecges (the/those þára) gársecga
Dative (the/that þæm) gársecge (the/those þæm) gársecgum
to tread (a path) traverse travel over pass along
pæððan
Verb Weak wv/t1a
Sg. 1 ic i pæðee ic i pæðede
2 þu you pæðeest þu you pæðedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she pæðeð he/hit/heo he/it/she pæðede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they pæðeaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they pæðedon
Subjunctive
Sg. pæðee pæðede
Pl. pæðeen pæðeden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed)
pæðeende gepæðed
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. pæðee
Pl. pæðeaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to pæððan
- gloom; twilight ; gloaming 2. darkness
se glom
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that se) glōm (the/those þá) glōmas
Accusative (the/that þone) glōm (the/those þá) glōmas
Genitive (the/that þæs) glōmes (the/those þára) glōma
Dative (the/that þæm) glōme (the/those þæm) glōmum
- to call; name 2. to call upon ; invoke ; summon ; call together 3. to cry ; cry out; call out
ciegan
Verb weak class 1
Sg. 1 ic i ċīeġe ic i ċīeġde
2 þu you ċīeġest|ċīeġst þu you ċīeġdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ċīeġeþ|ċīeġþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ċīeġde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ċīeġaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ċīeġdon
Subjunctive
Sg. ċīeġe ċīeġde
Pl. ċīeġen ċīeġden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed)
ċīeġende ċīeġed
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ċīeġ
Pl. ċīeġaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ċīeġenne
an urgent command mandate
þæt nídbebod
very bright glorious
heofontorht
- the Sun 2. the heavens ; the sky 3. Heaven ; the Kingdom of God
þæt swegl
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that þæt) sweġel (the/those þá) sweġel
Accusative (the/that þæt) sweġel (the/those þá) sweġel
Genitive (the/that þæs) sweġles (the/those þára) sweġla
Dative (the/that þæm) sweġle (the/those þæm) sweġlum
- bright ; shining 2. clear ; pure
scir
to hasten
ge-scyndan
Sg. 1 ic i sċynde ic i sċynde
2 þu you sċyndest|sċynst|sċyntst þu you sċyndest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she sċyndeþ|sċynt he/hit/heo he/it/she sċynde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they sċyndaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they sċyndon
Subjunctive
Sg. sċynde sċynde
Pl. sċynden sċynden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed)
sċyndende sċynded
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. sċynd
Pl. sċyndaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to sċyndenne
A relative kinsman
se MÆG
Strong Masculine Noun
Nominative (the/that se) MÆG (the/those þá) MÆGas
Accusative (the/that þone) MÆG (the/those þá) MÆGas
Genitive (the/that þæs) MÆGes (the/those þára) MÆGa
Dative (the/that þæm) MÆGe (the/those þæm) MÆGum
water spring, fountain
þæt ǽ-spring
Nominative (the/that þæt) æspryng (the/those þá) æspryng
Accusative (the/that þæt) æspryng (the/those þá) æspryng
Genitive (the/that þæs) æsprynges (the/those þára) æsprynga
Dative (the/that þæm) æsprynge (the/those þæm) æspryngum
bright like gold
goldtorht
- (chiefly poetic) bright; shiny; radiant 2. (chiefly poetic) resplendent; splendid; glorious; beautiful; noble
torht
- wrong 2. crooked ; bent
woh
- mist ; vapours ; darkness ; obscurity 2. a cloud (in the sky) ; a storm-cloud
þæt genip
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that þæt) ġenip (the/those þá) ġenipu
Accusative (the/that þæt) ġenip (the/those þá) ġenipu
Genitive (the/that þæs) ġenipes (the/those þára) ġenipa
Dative (the/that þæm) ġenipe (the/those þæm) ġenipum
crowd pressure commotion
þæt geþring
Strong Neuter Noun
Nominative (the/that þæt) geþring (the/those þá) geþring
Accusative (the/that þæt) geþring (the/those þá) geþring
Genitive (the/that þæs) geþringes (the/those þára) geþringa
Dative (the/that þæm) geþringe (the/those þæm) geþringum
inhabitant native husbandman
se landbúend
Nominative (the/that se) landbūend (the/those þá) landbūend|landbūende|landbūendas
Accusative (the/that þone) landbūend (the/those þá) landbūend|landbūende|landbūendas
Genitive (the/that þæs) landbūendes (the/those þára) landbūendra
Dative (the/that þæm) landbūende (the/those þæm) landbūendum
an inhabitant
se buend
Noun strong nd-stem
Nominative (the/that se) būend (the/those þá) būend|būende|būendas
Accusative (the/that þone) būend (the/those þá) būend|būende|būendas
Genitive (the/that þæs) būendes (the/those þára) būendra
Dative (the/that þæm) būende (the/those þæm) būendum
to join put together
teofenian
Verb Weak wv/t2
Sg. 1 ic i teofene ic i teofenede
2 þu you teofenest þu you teofenedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she teofenaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she teofenede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they teofenaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they teofenedon
Subjunctive
Sg. teofene teofenede
Pl. teofenen teofeneden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed)
teofenende geteofened
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. teofene
Pl. teofenaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to teofenan
water sea ocean
lagustréam
Strong Masculine Noun
Nominative (the/that se) lagustréam (the/those þá) lagustréamas
Accusative (the/that þone) lagustréam (the/those þá) lagustréamas
Genitive (the/that þæs) lagustréames (the/those þára) lagustréama
Dative (the/that þæm) lagustréame (the/those þæm) lagustréamum
wave of the sea (lit or fig) billow flood 2 sea any liquid water in gen pl in phrases with words denoting the movement of the waves forming phrases ~a geswing/gelac in a collective sense the wave water sea applied to a quantity of any liquid flood as in flood of tears
seo ýð
Strong Feminine Noun
Nominative (the/that séo) ýð (the/those þá) ýða
Accusative (the/that þá) ýðe (the/those þá) ýða
Genitive (the/that þære) ýðe (the/those þára) ýða
Dative (the/that þære) ýðe (the/those þæm) ýðum
- firm strong 2. of immaterial things weather conflict discipline penance hard severe 3. of speech hard harsh severe 4. of persons stern hard fierce 5. of food fare etc. hard the reverse of luxurious
stíðlic
to heap up erect
bestryðan
A bolt of might
þæt meahtloc
Strong Neuter Noun
Nominative (the/that þæt) meahtloc (the/those þá) meahtloc
Accusative (the/that þæt) meahtloc (the/those þá) meahtloc
Genitive (the/that þæs) meahtloces (the/those þára) meahtloca
Dative (the/that þæm) meahtloce (the/those þæm) meahtlocum
- lock 2. that by which anything is closed (e g bolt ; bar ; etc ) 3. an enclosed space ; enclosure ; fold
þæt loc
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that þæt) loc (the/those þá) locu
Accusative (the/that þæt) loc (the/those þá) locu
Genitive (the/that þæs) loces (the/those þára) loca
Dative (the/that þæm) loce (the/those þæm) locum
heave up lift up raise
ahefan
hopeful joyful pleasant
hyhtlic
A band of household retainers, those who share the same hearth, a family
þæt heorþ-werod
Nominative (the/that þæt) heorþwerod (the/those þá) heorþwerod
Accusative (the/that þæt) heorþwerod (the/those þá) heorþwerod
Genitive (the/that þæs) heorþwerodes (the/those þára) heorþweroda
Dative (the/that þæm) heorþwerode (the/those þæm) heorþwerodum
fireplace, house (taking the name of the whole from that of a part)
se HEORÞ
Strong Masculine Noun
Nominative (the/that se) HEORÞ (the/those þá) HEORÞas
Accusative (the/that þone) HEORÞ (the/those þá) HEORÞas
Genitive (the/that þæs) HEORÞes (the/those þára) HEORÞa
Dative (the/that þæm) HEORÞe (the/those þæm) HEORÞum
countless number huge host large quantity mass
þæt unrím
Strong Neuter Noun
Nominative (the/that þæt) unrím (the/those þá) unrím
Accusative (the/that þæt) unrím (the/those þá) unrím
Genitive (the/that þæs) unrímes (the/those þára) unríma
Dative (the/that þæm) unríme (the/those þæm) unrímum
- to look 2. to behold
wlitan
Verb strong class 1
Sg. 1 ic i wlīte ic i wlāt
2 þu you wlītst þu you wlite
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she wlītt|wlīt he/hit/heo he/it/she wlāt
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they wlītaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they wliton
Subjunctive
Sg. wlīte wlite
Pl. wlīten wliten
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed)
wlītende wliten
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. wlīt
Pl. wlītaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to wlītenne
altogether in every way entirely wholly throughout in
æghwæs
- wrong 2. crooked ; bent
woh
- the Sun 2. the heavens ; the sky 3. Heaven ; the Kingdom of God
þæt swegel
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that þæt) sweġel (the/those þá) sweġel
Accusative (the/that þæt) sweġel (the/those þá) sweġel
Genitive (the/that þæs) sweġles (the/those þára) sweġla
Dative (the/that þæm) sweġle (the/those þæm) sweġlum
feast
þæt symbel
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that þæt) symbel (the/those þá) symbel
Accusative (the/that þæt) symbel (the/those þá) symbel
Genitive (the/that þæs) symbles (the/those þára) symbla
Dative (the/that þæm) symble (the/those þæm) symblum
Not temporary, eternal
un-hwílen
The Spirit of consolation the Holy Ghost Paraclete
se frofre / se frófre gást
Strong Masculine Noun
Nominative (the/that se) frofre (the/those þá) frofreas
Accusative (the/that þone) frofre (the/those þá) frofreas
Genitive (the/that þæs) frofres (the/those þára) frofra
Dative (the/that þæm) frofre (the/those þæm) frofrum
- child 2. baby
þæt bearn
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that þæt) bearn (the/those þá) bearn
Accusative (the/that þæt) bearn (the/those þá) bearn
Genitive (the/that þæs) bearnes (the/those þára) bearna
Dative (the/that þæm) bearne (the/those þæm) bearnum
- to leave He left the house three hours ago 2. to abandon ; desert ; forsake Where do you want me to go To a deserted island? 3. to quit 4. to allow 5. to stop an action 6. to lose something
forlætan
Verb strong class 7
Sg. 1 ic i forlǣte ic i forlēt|forleort
2 þu you forlǣtst þu you forlēte|forleorte
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she forlǣtt|forlǣt he/hit/heo he/it/she forlēt|forleort
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they forlǣtaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they forlēton|forleorton
Subjunctive
Sg. forlǣte forlēte|forleorte
Pl. forlǣten forlēten|forleorten
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed)
forlǣtende forlǣten
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. forlǣt
Pl. forlǣtaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to forlǣtenne
desire pleasure voluptuousness, lust
se LUST
Strong Masculine Noun
Nominative (the/that se) LUST (the/those þá) LUSTas
Accusative (the/that þone) LUST (the/those þá) LUSTas
Genitive (the/that þæs) LUSTes (the/those þára) LUSTa
Dative (the/that þæm) LUSTe (the/those þæm) LUSTum
- loan; grant; gift 2. (in relation to land) lease; fee; fief
seo læn
Noun strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that seo) lǣn (the/those þá) lǣn
Accusative (the/that þa) lǣn (the/those þá) lǣn
Genitive (the/that þære) lǣnes (the/those þára) lǣna
Dative (the/that þære) lǣne (the/those þæm) lǣnum
- to set out ; depart ; direct one’s course to 2. to hurry towards ; be eager for 3. to endeavour to ; strive to attain ; attempt ; try
fundian
Verb weak class 2
Sg. 1 ic i fundiġe ic i fundode
2 þu you fundast þu you fundodest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she fundaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she fundode
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they fundiaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they fundodon
Subjunctive
Sg. fundiġe fundode
Pl. fundiġen fundoden
Participles present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed)
fundiende fundod
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. funda
Pl. fundiaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to fundienne
grace favor love kindness mercy joy peace rest remission forgiveness alleviation saving (of life)
seo liss
Strong Feminine Noun
Nominative (the/that séo) liss (the/those þá) lissa
Accusative (the/that þá) lisse (the/those þá) lissa
Genitive (the/that þære) lisse (the/those þára) lissa
Dative (the/that þære) lisse (the/those þæm) lissum
joy ; bliss
seo bliss
Noun strong ō-stem
Nominative (the/that seo) bliss (the/those þá) blissa|blisse
Accusative (the/that þa) blisse (the/those þá) blissa|blisse
Genitive (the/that þære) blisse (the/those þára) blissa
Dative (the/that þære) blisse (the/those þæm) blissum
hostility spite wickedness
se heteníþ
Strong Masculine Noun
Nominative (the/that se) heteníþ (the/those þá) heteníþas
Accusative (the/that þone) heteníþ (the/those þá) heteníþas
Genitive (the/that þæs) heteníþes (the/those þára) heteníþa
Dative (the/that þæm) heteníþe (the/those þæm) heteníþum
sin
seo synn
Noun strong ō-stem
Nominative (the/that seo) synn (the/those þá) synna|synne
Accusative (the/that þa) synne (the/those þá) synna|synne
Genitive (the/that þære) synne (the/those þára) synna
Dative (the/that þære) synne (the/those þæm) synnum
fiery
fyren
- envy hatred enmity rancor spite ill-will jealousy 2. action which arises from hatred strife war hostility 3. the effect of hatred persecution trouble vexation annoyance affliction tribulation grief 4. evil wickedness malice an instance of wickedness or malice 5. strife enmity attack war evil hatred spite oppression affliction trouble grief
se níþ
Strong Masculine Noun
Nominative (the/that se) níþ (the/those þá) níþas
Accusative (the/that þone) níþ (the/those þá) níþas
Genitive (the/that þæs) níþes (the/those þára) níþa
Dative (the/that þæm) níþe (the/those þæm) níþum
hatred
se hete
Noun strong i-stem
Nominative (the/that se) hete (the/those þá) hetas
Accusative (the/that þone) hete (the/those þá) hetas
Genitive (the/that þæs) hetes (the/those þára) heta
Dative (the/that þæm) hete (the/those þæm) hetum