OE 3 Flashcards
se Æfen
masc
Nominative (the/that se) ǣfen (the/those þá) ǣfennas
Accusative (the/that þone) ǣfen (the/those þá) ǣfennas
Genitive (the/that þæs) ǣfennes (the/those þára) ǣfenna
Dative (the/that þæm) ǣfenne (the/those þæm) ǣfennum
Evening
Gif
If
Adwæscan
weak
Sg. 1 ic i ádwæsce ic i ádwæsctede
2 þu you ádwæscest þu you ádwæsctedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ádwæsceþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ádwæscte
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ádwæscaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ádwæsctedon
Subjunctive
Sg. ádwæsce ádwæsctede
Pl. ádwæscen ádwæscteden
Pres. part: ádwæscende
Past part: geádwæsct
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ádwæsce
Extinguish
Onbyrnende
Burning
Gelic
Like (comparable)
Me þuhte
It occurred to me
Syxtynewintre
Sixteen years old
Seo heord
fem
Nominative (the/that séo) heord (the/those þá) heorda
Accusative (the/that þá) heorde (the/those þá) heorda
Genitive (the/that þære) heorde (the/those þára) heorda
Dative (the/that þære) heorde (the/those þæm) heordum
Herd
þæt wif
Nominative (the/that þæt) wíf (the/those þá) wíf
Accusative (the/that þæt) wíf (the/those þá) wíf
Genitive (the/that þæs) wífes (the/those þára) wífa
Dative (the/that þæm) wífe (the/those þæm) wífum
Woman
Gewregan, gewregde
Sg. 1 ic i wrēġe ic i wrēġde
2 þu you wrēġest|wrēġst þu you wrēġdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she wrēġeþ|wrēġþ he/hit/heo he/it/she wrēġde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they wrēġaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they wrēġdon
Subjunctive
Sg. wrēġe wrēġde
Pl. wrēġen wrēġden
Pres. part: wrēġende
past part: wrēġed
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. wrēġ
To accuse, accused
Seo wroht
fem
Nominative (the/that séo) wróht (the/those þá) wróhta
Accusative (the/that þá) wróhte (the/those þá) wróhta
Genitive (the/that þære) wróhte (the/those þára) wróhta
Dative (the/that þære) wróhte (the/those þæm) wróhtum
Wrongdoing, blame, accusation
Soþlice
Truly
For þam ðe
Because
Strynan
Sg. 1 ic i strȳne ic i strȳnde
2 þu you strȳnest|strȳnst þu you strȳndest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she strȳneþ|strȳnþ he/hit/heo he/it/she strȳnde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they strȳnaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they strȳndon
Subjunctive
Sg. strȳne strȳnde
Pl. strȳnen strȳnden
Pres. part: strȳnende
Past part: strȳned
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. strȳn
Pl. strȳnaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to strȳnenne
To gain, beget
Het
Ordered
Wyrcean
Sg. 1 ic i wyrċe ic i worhte
2 þu you wyrċeest|wyrċest þu you worhtest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she wyrċeeþ|wyrċeþ he/hit/heo he/it/she worhte
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they wyrċeaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they worhton
Subjunctive
Sg. wyrċe worhte
Pl. wyrċen worhten
Pres. part: wyrċende
past part: worht
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. wyrċe
To work
Hringfag
Variegated, decorated with multiple colors
se hring
Nominative (the/that se) HRING (the/those þá) HRINGas
Accusative (the/that þone) HRING (the/those þá) HRINGas
Genitive (the/that þæs) HRINGes (the/those þára) HRINGa
Dative (the/that þæm) HRINGe (the/those þæm) HRINGum
Ring
Fag
Variegated, stained
seo tunece
Nominative (the/that seo) tunece (the/those þá) tunecan
Accusative (the/that þa) tunecan (the/those þá) tunecan
Genitive (the/that þære) tunecan (the/those þára) tunecena
Dative (the/that þære) tunecan (the/those þæm) tunecum
Tunic
þæt behat
neut
Nominative (the/that þæt) behát (the/those þá) behát
Accusative (the/that þæt) behát (the/those þá) behát
Genitive (the/that þæs) behátes (the/those þára) beháta
Dative (the/that þæm) beháte (the/those þæm) behátum
Promise
Seo behæs
fem
Nominative behǣs, behǣsa / behǣse
Accusative behǣse, behǣsa / behǣse
Genitive behǣse, behǣsa
Dative behǣse, behǣsum
Vow
forlætan
strong, 7
Sg. 1 ic i forlǣte ic i forlēt / forleort
2 þu you forlǣtst þu you forlēte|forleorte
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she forlǣtt|forlǣt he/hit/heo he/it/she forlēt|forleort
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they forlǣtaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they forlēton|forleorton
Subjunctive
Sg. forlǣte forlēte|forleorte
Pl. forlǣten forlēten|forleorten
Pres. part: forlǣtende
past part: forlǣten
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. forlǣt
Pl.forlǣtaþ
Abandon
Seo freondræden, se freondscype
Nominative (the/that séo) fréondræden (the/those þá) fréondrædenna
Accusative (the/that þá) fréondrædenne (the/those þá) fréondrædenna
Genitive (the/that þære) fréondrædenne (the/those þára) fréondrædenna
Dative (the/that þære) fréondrædenne (the/those þæm) fréondrædenum
Nominative (the/that se) frēondsċiepe (the/those þá) frēondsċiepas
Accusative (the/that þone) frēondsċiepe (the/those þá) frēondsċiepas
Genitive (the/that þæs) frēondsċiepes (the/those þára) frēondsċiepa
Dative (the/that þæm) frēondsċiepe
Friendship
Onscunian
weak, 2
Sg. 1 ic i onscune ic i onscunede
2 þu you onscunest þu you onscunedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she onscunaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she onscunede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they onscunaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they onscunedon
Subjunctive
Sg. onscune onscunede
Pl. onscunen onscuneden
Pres. part: onscunende
past part: geonscuned
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. onscune
Pl.onscunaþ
Shun
Swyðor, swyðe
More, Strongly or very much
Mihton (past tense of magan)
Sg. 1 ic i mæġ ic i meahte|mehte
2 þu you meaht þu you meahtest|mehtest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she mæġ he/hit/heo he/it/she meahte|mehte
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they magon we/ge/hie we/ye/they meahton|mehton
Subjunctive
Sg. mæġe meahte|mehte
Pl. mæġen meahten|mehten
Pres. part: magende
They could
Witodlice
Indeed, so
Hyt gelamp
So it happened
Rehte, reccan
Sg. 1 ic i reċċe ic i reahte|rehte
2 þu you reċest þu you reahtest|rehtest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she reċeþ he/hit/heo he/it/she reahte|rehte
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they reċċaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they reahton|rehton
Subjunctive
Sg. reċċe reahte|rehte
Pl. reċċen reahten|rehten
Pres. part: reċċende
past part: reaht|reht
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. reċe
Pl.reċċaþ
Told or narrated, to tell/narrate
Hatian
weak, 2
Sg. 1 ic i hatiġe ic i hatode
2 þu you hatast þu you hatodest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she hataþ he/hit/heo he/it/she hatode
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they hatiaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they hatodon
Subjunctive
Sg. hatiġe hatode
Pl. hatiġen hatoden
Pres. part: hatiende
past part: hatod
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. hata
Pl.hatiaþ
To hate
se fynd / feond
Nominative (the/that se) fēond (the/those þá) fīend
Accusative (the/that þone) fēond (the/those þá) fīend
Genitive (the/that þæs) fēondes (the/those þára) fēonda
Dative (the/that þæm) fīend (the/those þæm) fēondum
Fiend, enemy
Freondlice
In a friendly manner
Me þuhte þæt
It seemed to me that
Me mætte
I dreamed
Þyncan, þencan
Sg. 1 ic i þynċe ic i þūhte
2 þu you þynċest|þyncst þu you þūhtest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she þynċeþ|þyncþ he/hit/heo he/it/she þūhte
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they þynċaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they þūhton
Subjunctive
Sg. þynċe þūhte
Pl. þynċen þūhten
Pres. part: þynċende
past part: þūht
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. þynċ
Pl.þynċaþ
to seem, to think
Middre niht
seo niht
Nominative (the/that seo) niht (the/those þá) niht
Accusative (the/that þa) niht (the/those þá) niht
Genitive (the/that þære) niht|nihtes (the/those þára) nihta
Dative (the/that þære) niht|nihte (the/those þæm) nihtum
Middle of the night
Syðþan
after
þæt treow
Neut
Nominative (the/that þæt) trēow (the/those þá) trēowu
Accusative (the/that þæt) trēow (the/those þá) trēowu
Genitive (the/that þæs) trēowes (the/those þára) trēowa
Dative (the/that þæm) trēowe (the/those þæm) trēowum
Tree
Syllicre
Wonderful
Beorhtost
Brightest
Abugan
strong, 2
Sg. 1 ic i ābūge ic i ābēag|ābēah
2 þu you ābȳġst þu you ābuge
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ābȳġþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ābēag|ābēah
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ābūgaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ābugon
Subjunctive
Sg. ābūge ābuge
Pl. ābūgen ābugen
Pres. part: ābūgende
past part: ābogen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ābūg|ābūh
Pl.ābūgaþ
Bow, bend, incline
Bundon (past bindan)
Bound
se æcer
masc
Nominative (the/that se) æcer (the/those þá) æceras
Accusative (the/that þone) æcer (the/those þá) æceras
Genitive (the/that þæs) æceres (the/those þára) æcera
Dative (the/that þæm) æcere (the/those þæm) æcerum
Field
On middan
In the midst of
Aðreotode, aðreatian
Sg. 1 ic i áþréate ic i áþréatede
2 þu you áþréatest þu you áþréatedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she áþréataþ he/hit/heo he/it/she áþréatede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they áþréataþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they áþréatedon
Subjunctive
Sg. áþréate áþréatede
Pl. áþréaten áþréateden
Pres. part: áþréatende
past part: geáþréated
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. áþréate
Pl.áþréataþ
rebuked, to rebuke
Seo modor
Nominative (the/that séo) módor (the/those þá) módru
Accusative (the/that þá) módore (the/those þá) módru
Genitive (the/that þære) módore (the/those þára) módru
Dative (the/that þære) módore (the/those þæm) módruum
Mother
Gretan
Sg. 1 ic i grēte ic i grētte
2 þu you grētest|grētst þu you grēttest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she grēteþ|grētt|grēt he/hit/heo he/it/she grētte
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they grētaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they grētton
Subjunctive
Sg. grēte grētte
Pl. grēten grētten
Pres. part: grētende
past part: grēted
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. grēt
Pl.grētaþ
Greet
Hold hlaford
masc
Nominative (the/that se) hláford (the/those þá) hláfordas
Accusative (the/that þone) hláford (the/those þá) hláfordas
Genitive (the/that þæs) hláfordes (the/those þára) hláforda
Dative (the/that þæm) hláforde (the/those þæm) hláfordum
Gracious lord
Standan
strong, 6
Sg. 1 ic i stande ic i stōd
2 þu you stenst|stentst þu you stōde
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she stent he/hit/heo he/it/she stōd
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they standaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they stōdon
Subjunctive
Sg. stande stōde
Pl. standen stōden
Pres. part: standende
past part: standen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. stand
Pl.standaþ
Stand
Se Þeodscype
Nominative (the/that se) þeódscipe (the/those þá) þeódscipeas
Accusative (the/that þone) þeódscipe (the/those þá) þeódscipeas
Genitive (the/that þæs) þeódscipes (the/those þára) þeódscipa
Dative (the/that þæm) þeódscipe (the/those þæm) þeódscipum
Nation
seo leod
fem
Nominative (the/that séo) leód (the/those þá) leóda
Accusative (the/that þá) leóde (the/those þá) leóda
Genitive (the/that þære) leóde (the/those þára) leóda
Dative (the/that þære) leóde (the/those þæm) leódum
People
Gehadian
Ordain
Læwede
lay (not clergy)
Ic cyðe eow
I inform you
Unswicende
Faithful
ðæt geriht
Nominative (the/that þæt) geriht (the/those þá) geriht
Accusative (the/that þæt) geriht (the/those þá) geriht
Genitive (the/that þæs) gerihtes (the/those þára) gerihta
Dative (the/that þæm) gerihte (the/those þæm) gerihtum
Right, Justice, obligation
Seo lagu
Nominative (the/that seo) lagu (the/those þá) laga|lage
Accusative (the/that þa) lage (the/those þá) laga|lage
Genitive (the/that þære) lage (the/those þára) laga
Dative (the/that þære) lage (the/those þæm) lagum
Law
Seo gemynd
Nominative ġemynd (the/those þá) ġemynde|ġemynda
Accusative ġemynd|ġemynde (the/those þá) ġemynde|ġemynda
Genitive ġemynde (the/those þára) ġemynda
Dative ġemynde (the/those þæm) ġemyndum
Mind, memory
Aræran
weak, 1
Sg. 1 ic i ārǣre ic i ārǣrde
2 þu you ārǣrest|ārǣrst þu you ārǣrdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ārǣreþ|ārǣrþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ārǣrde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ārǣraþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ārǣrdon
Subjunctive
Sg. ārǣre ārǣrde
Pl. ārǣren ārǣrden
Pres. part: ārǣrende
past. part: ārǣred
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ārǣr
Pl.ārǣraþ
To raise, lift up, establish
ðæt unriht
Nominative (the/that þæt) unriht (the/those þá) unriht
Accusative (the/that þæt) unriht (the/those þá) unriht
Genitive (the/that þæs) unrihtes (the/those þára) unrihta
Dative (the/that þæm) unrihte (the/those þæm) unrihtum
Injustice
Alecgan
weak, 1
Sg. 1 ic i āleċġe ic i āleġde
2 þu you āleġst þu you āleġdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she āleġþ he/hit/heo he/it/she āleġde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they āleċġaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they āleġdon
Subjunctive
Sg. āleċġe āleġde
Pl. āleċġen āleġden
Pres. part: āleċġende
past part: āleġed|āleġd
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. āleġe
Pl.āleċġaþ
To put down, lay down
Se frið
Nominative (the/that se) friþ (the/those þá) friþu
Accusative (the/that þone) friþ (the/those þá) friþu
Genitive (the/that þæs) friþes (the/those þára) friþa
Dative (the/that þæm) friþe (the/those þæm) friþum
Peace
Seo miht / meaht
Nominative miht (the/those þá) mihte|mihta
Accusative miht|mihte (the/those þá) mihte|mihta
Genitive mihte (the/those þára) mihta
Dative mihte (the/those þæm) mihtum
Power
Bringan
Sg. 1 ic i bringe ic i brōhte|brang
2 þu you bringest|bringst þu you brōhtest|brunge
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she bringeþ|bringþ he/hit/heo he/it/she brōhte|brang
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they bringaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they brōhton|brungon
Subjunctive
Sg. bringe brōhte|brunge
Pl. bringen brōhten|brungen
Pres. part: bringende
past part: brōht|brungen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. bring
Pl. bringaþ
to bring
Gewrit
neut
Nominative ġewrit (the/those þá) ġewritu
Accusative ġewrit (the/those þá) ġewritu
Genitive ġewrites (the/those þára) ġewrita
Dative ġewrite (the/those þæm) ġewritum
Letter
se frið
Also fem, neut
Nominative friþ (the/those þá) friþu
Accusative friþ (the/those þá) friþu
Genitive friþes (the/those þára) friþa
Dative friþe (the/those þæm) friþum
Peace
Ricost
Most powerful
Gerædan
Sg. 1 ic i rǣde ic i rēd|reord
2 þu you rǣtst þu you rēde|reorde
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she rǣtt|rǣt he/hit/heo he/it/she rēd|reord
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they rǣdaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they rēdon|reordon
Subjunctive
Sg. rǣde rēde|reorde
Pl. rǣden rēden|reorden
Pres. part: rǣdende
Past part: rǣden
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. rǣd
Pl. rǣdaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to rǣdenne
Advise
se sæmann
Nominative (the/that se) sǣmann (the/those þá) sǣmenn
Accusative (the/that þone) sǣmann (the/those þá) sǣmenn
Genitive (the/that þæs) sǣmannes (the/those þára) sǣmanna
Dative (the/that þæm) sǣmenn (the/those þæm) sǣmannum
Seaman
se sceatt
masc
Nominative (the/that se) sceatt (the/those þá) sceattas
Accusative (the/that þone) sceatt (the/those þá) sceattas
Genitive (the/that þæs) sceattes (the/those þára) sceatta
Dative (the/that þæm) sceatte (the/those þæm) sceattum
Money
Gangan
strong, 7
Sg. 1 ic i gange ic i ġēng|ġīeng
2 þu you gengst þu you ġēnge|ġīenge
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she gengþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġēng|ġīeng
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they gangaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġēngon|ġīengon
Subjunctive
Sg. gange ġēnge|ġīenge
Pl. gangen ġēngen|ġīengen
Pres. part: gangende
Past part: gangen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. gang
Pl.gangaþ
To go, walk, turn out
þæt flot
neut
Nominative (the/that þæt) flot (the/those þá) flotu
Accusative (the/that þæt) flot (the/those þá) flotu
Genitive (the/that þæs) flotes (the/those þára) flota
Dative (the/that þæm) flote (the/those þæm) flotum
Sea
Se freols
Nominative (the/that se) fréols (the/those þá) fréolsas
Accusative (the/that þone) fréols (the/those þá) fréolsas
Genitive (the/that þæs) fréolses (the/those þára) fréolsa
Dative (the/that þæm) fréolse (the/those þæm) fréolsum
Privilege
Þæt heafod
Nominative (the/that þæt) héafod (the/those þá) héafdu
Accusative (the/that þæt) héafod (the/those þá) héafdu
Genitive (the/that þæs) héafdes (the/those þára) héafda
Dative (the/that þæm) héafde (the/those þæm) héafdum
Head
Þæt scep / sceap
Nominative (the/that se) sċēp (the/those þá) sċēp
Accusative (the/that þone) sċēp (the/those þá) sċēp
Genitive (the/that þæs) sċēpes (the/those þára) sċēpa
Dative (the/that þæm) sċēpe (the/those þæm) sċēpum
Sheep
Þæt word
Nominative word (the/those þá) word
Accusative word (the/those þá) word
Genitive wordes (the/those þára) worda
Dative worde (the/those þæm) wordum
Word
Seo benn
Nominative (the/that séo) benn (the/those þá) benna
Accusative (the/that þá) benne (the/those þá) benna
Genitive (the/that þære) benne (the/those þára) benna
Dative (the/that þære) benne (the/those þæm) bennum
Wound
Seo wynn
Nominative wynn (the/those þá) wynna|wynne
Accusative wynne (the/those þá) wynna|wynne
Genitive wynne (the/those þára) wynna
Dative wynne (the/those þæm) wynnum
Joy
Seo dæd
Nominative (the/that seo) dǣd (the/those þá) dǣde|dǣda
Accusative (the/that þa) dǣd|dǣde (the/those þá) dǣde|dǣda
Genitive (the/that þære) dǣde (the/those þára) dǣda
Dative (the/that þære) dǣde (the/those þæm) dǣdum
deed
Þæt eare
Nominative ēare (the/those þá) ēaran
Accusative ēare (the/those þá) ēaran
Genitive ēaran (the/those þára) ēarena
Dative ēaran (the/those þæm) ēarum
Ear
se fot
Nominative (the/that se) fót (the/those þá) fét
Accusative (the/that þone) fót (the/those þá) fét
Genitive (the/that þæs) fótes (the/those þára) fóta
Dative (the/that þæm) fét (the/those þæm) fótum
Foot
Scirman
Shire governor
se Þegn, þegnian
Nominative (the/that se) þeġn (the/those þá) þeġnas
Accusative (the/that þone) þeġn (the/those þá) þeġnas
Genitive (the/that þæs) þeġnes (the/those þára) þeġna
Dative (the/that þæm) þeġne (the/those þæm) þeġnum
Sg. 1 ic i þeġniġe ic i þeġnode
2 þu you þeġnast þu you þeġnodest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she þeġnaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she þeġnode
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they þeġniaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they þeġnodon
Subjunctive
Sg. þeġniġe þeġnode
Pl. þeġniġen þeġnoden
Pres. part: þeġniende
Past part: þeġnod
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. þeġna
Pl. þeġniaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to þeġnienne
Thane or official, to minister
Hwilan or hwilum,
Seo hwil
Nominative (the/that séo) hwíl (the/those þá) hwíla
Accusative (the/that þá) hwíle (the/those þá) hwíla
Genitive (the/that þære) hwíle (the/those þára) hwíla
Dative (the/that þære) hwíle (the/those þæm) hwílum
Sometimes or once, time
Ær
Before or previously
Lyfde, lyfan
Sg. 1 ic i líefe ic i líefede
2 þu you líefest þu you líefedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she líefaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she líefede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they líefaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they líefedon
Subjunctive
Sg. líefe líefede
Pl. líefen líefeden
Pres. part: líefende
past part: gelíefed
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. líefe
Pl. líefaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to líefan
Granted or conceded, to grant or concede
Moste, motan
Sg. 1 ic i mōt ic i mōste
2 þu you mōst þu you mōstest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she mōt he/hit/heo he/it/she mōste
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they mōton we/ge/hie we/ye/they mōston
Subjunctive
Sg. mōte mōste
Pl. mōten mōsten
To be allowed, (inf)
Niwne
New
þæt aht
Nominative (the/that þæt) áht (the/those þá) áht
Accusative (the/that þæt) áht (the/those þá) áht
Genitive (the/that þæs) áhtes (the/those þára) áhta
Dative (the/that þæm) áhte (the/those þæm) áhtum
Anything
Forstodon, forstandan, (inf)
strong, 6
Sg. 1 ic i forstande ic i forstōd
2 þu you forstenst|forstentst þu you forstōde
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she forstent he/hit/heo he/it/she forstōd
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they forstandaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they forstōdon
Subjunctive
Sg. forstande forstōde
Pl. forstanden forstōden
Pres. part: forstandende
Past Part: forstanden
Were with or stood for
Gelede, lecgan (inf)
weak
Sg. 1 ic i leċġe ic i leġde
2 þu you leġst þu you leġdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she leġþ he/hit/heo he/it/she leġde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they leċġaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they leġdon
Subjunctive
Sg. leċġe leġde
Pl. leċġen leġden
Pres. part: leċġende
Past part: leġed|leġd
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. leġe
Pl.leċġaþ
Laid
Se weofod
Nominative (the/that se) wéofod (the/those þá) wéofodas
Accusative (the/that þone) wéofod (the/those þá) wéofodas
Genitive (the/that þæs) wéofodes (the/those þára) wéofoda
Dative (the/that þæm) wéofode (the/those þæm) wéofodum
Altar
Seo witnys
Nominative (the/that séo) witnes (the/those þá) witnessa
Accusative (the/that þá) witnesse (the/those þá) witnessa
Genitive (the/that þære) witnesse (the/those þára) witnessa
Dative (the/that þære) witnesse (the/those þæm) witnesum
Witness
Scir gerefa
Shire reeve, sheriff
seo cycene
Nominative (the/that seo) cyċene (the/those þá) cyċenan
Accusative (the/that þa) cyċenan (the/those þá) cyċenan
Genitive (the/that þære) cyċenan (the/those þára) cyċenena
Dative (the/that þære) cyċenan (the/those þæm) cyċenum
Kitchen
þæt burhgeat
Nominative (the/that þæt) geat (the/those þá) gatu
Accusative (the/that þæt) geat (the/those þá) gatu
Genitive (the/that þæs) geates (the/those þára) gata
Dative (the/that þæm) geate (the/those þæm) gatum
Castle gate
seo hid
Nominative (the/that séo) hid (the/those þá) hida
Accusative (the/that þá) hide (the/those þá) hida
Genitive (the/that þære) hide (the/those þára) hida
Dative (the/that þære) hide (the/those þæm) hidum
Hide, unit of land large enough to support one family
þæt wergild / wergeld
Nominative (the/that þæt) wergild (the/those þá) wergild
Accusative (the/that þæt) wergild (the/those þá) wergild
Genitive (the/that þæs) wergildes (the/those þára) wergilda
Dative (the/that þæm) wergilde (the/those þæm) wergildum
The price set upon a man according to his degree
Eadmodlice
Humbly
Tyn
Ten
Twelf hund heafda
1200 heads
sida twa
Two sides
se cristen
Nominative (the/that se) crísten (the/those þá) crístnas
Accusative (the/that þone) crísten (the/those þá) crístnas
Genitive (the/that þæs) crístnes (the/those þára) crístena
Dative (the/that þæm) crístne (the/those þæm) crístenum
Christian
Seo þrinnes,on þære halgan þrinnesse naman
Nominative (the/that séo) Þrines (the/those þá) Þrinessa
Accusative (the/that þá) Þrinesse (the/those þá) Þrinessa
Genitive (the/that þære) Þrinesse (the/those þára) Þrinessa
Dative (the/that þære) Þrinesse (the/those þæm) Þrinesum
The trinity,In the holy Trinity’s name
seo swutelung
Nominative (the/that séo) sweotolung (the/those þá) sweotolunga
Accusative (the/that þá) sweotolunge (the/those þá) sweotolunga
Genitive (the/that þære) sweotolunge (the/those þára) sweotolunga
Dative (the/that þære) sweotolunge (the/those þæm) sweotolungum
Declarations
Þæt insegl
Nominative (the/that þæt) insegl (the/those þá) insegl
Accusative (the/that þæt) insegl (the/those þá) insegl
Genitive (the/that þæs) insegles (the/those þára) insegla
Dative (the/that þæm) insegle (the/those þæm) inseglum
Seal
Seo ontalu, Seo oftalu
Nominative (the/that séo) ontalu (the/those þá) ontala
Accusative (the/that þá) ontale (the/those þá) ontala
Genitive (the/that þære) ontale (the/those þára) ontala
Dative (the/that þære) ontale (the/those þæm) ontalum
Nominative (the/that séo) oftalu (the/those þá) oftala
Accusative (the/that þá) oftale (the/those þá) oftala
Genitive (the/that þære) oftale (the/those þára) oftala
Dative (the/that þære) oftale (the/those þæm) oftalum
Claim, defense against a claim
Onginnan strong, 3
Sg. 1 ic i onġinne ic i ongann
2 þu you onġinst þu you ongunne
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she onġinþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ongann
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they onġinnaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ongunnon
Subjunctive
Sg. onġinne ongunne
Pl. onġinnen ongunnen
Pres. part: onġinnende
Past part: ongunnen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. onġinn
Pl.onġinnaþ
To begin
Specan/sprecan, specan on, Seo spæc ,
Sg. 1 ic i sprece ic i spræc
2 þu you spricst þu you sprǣce
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she spricþ he/hit/heo he/it/she spræc
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they sprecaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they sprǣcon
Subjunctive
Sg. sprece sprǣce
Pl. sprecen sprǣcen
Pres. part: sprecende
Past part: sprecen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. sprec
Pl.sprecaþ
to speak, to lay claim to, the claim strong
Elles
Otherwise, else
Oððæt
Until
Cuð
known
Bead, beodan
strong, 2
Sg. 1 ic i bēode ic i bēad
2 þu you bīetst þu you bude
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she bīett|bīet he/hit/heo he/it/she bēad
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they bēodaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they budon
Subjunctive
Sg. bēode bude
Pl. bēoden buden
Pres. part: bēodende
Past part: boden
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. bēod
Pl.bēodaþ
Commanded, to command
Geseman
Sg. 1 ic i ġesēme ic i ġesēmde
2 þu you ġesēmest|ġesēmst þu you ġesēmdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġesēmeþ|ġesēmþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġesēmde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġesēmaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġesēmdon
Subjunctive
Sg. ġesēme ġesēmde
Pl. ġesēmen ġesēmden
Pres. part: ġesēmende
Past part: ġesēmed
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġesēm
Pl. ġesēmaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ġesēmenne
To reconcile
se east / ? west
Nominative (the/that se) East (the/those þá) Eastas
Accusative (the/that þone) East (the/those þá) Eastas
Genitive (the/that þæs) Eastes (the/those þára) Easta
Dative (the/that þæm) Easte (the/those þæm) Eastum
East/west
