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Old English > Lytlan Aethelinge 4 > Flashcards

Lytlan Aethelinge 4 Flashcards

1
Q

of day, daily, every day

A

dæghwámlic

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2
Q

external outward outside extreme last

A

úteweard

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3
Q
  1. a journey or going 2. a march or expedition
A

seo / þæt faru
Noun strong ō-stem

Nominative (the/that seo) faru (the/those þá) fara|fare
Accusative (the/that þa) fare (the/those þá) fara|fare
Genitive (the/that þære) fare (the/those þára) fara
Dative (the/that þære) fare (the/those þæm) farum

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4
Q
  1. to think 2. to think about ; to consider
A

hycgan
Verb weak class 3

Sg. 1 ic i hyċġe ic i hogde
2 þu you hyġst þu you hogdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she hyġþ he/hit/heo he/it/she hogde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they hyċġaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they hogdon

Subjunctive
Sg. hyċġe hogde
Pl. hyċġen hogden

Pres part: hyċġende
Past part: hogd

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. hyġe
Pl. hyċġaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to hyċġenne

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5
Q

harm ; evil ; malice

A

þæt bealo
Noun strong wa-stem

Nominative (the/that þæt) bealo (the/those þá) bealo
Accusative (the/that þæt) bealo (the/those þá) bealo
Genitive (the/that þæs) bealwes (the/those þára) bealwa
Dative (the/that þæm) bealwe (the/those þæm) bealwum

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6
Q
  1. journey wandering 2. accusation 3. ecstasy
A

seo færing
Strong Feminine

Nominative (the/that séo) færing (the/those þá) færinga
Accusative (the/that þá) færinge (the/those þá) færinga
Genitive (the/that þære) færinge (the/those þára) færinga
Dative (the/that þære) færinge (the/those þæm) færingum

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7
Q

to make heavy or sad to load burden weigh down increase the weight aggravate

A

gehefigian

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8
Q

doubt ambiguity

A

se twéo
Weak Masculine

Nominative (the/that se) twéoa (the/those þá) twéoan
Accusative (the/that þone) twéoan (the/those þá) twéoan
Genitive (the/that þæs) twéoan (the/those þára) twéoena
Dative (the/that þæm) twéoan (the/those þæm) twéoum

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9
Q
  1. to devour 2. to break ; burst
A

fretan
Verb strong class 5

Sg. 1 ic i frete ic i frǣt
2 þu you fritst þu you frǣte
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she fritt|frit he/hit/heo he/it/she frǣt
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they fretaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they frǣton

Subjunctive
Sg. frete frǣte
Pl. freten frǣten

Pres. part: fretende Past part: freten

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. fret
Pl.fretaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to fretenne

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10
Q

High elevated lofty sublime proud chief very great noble

A

heálíc

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11
Q

To treat, explain, expound, consider

A

getrahtian

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12
Q

I. a tree

A

þæt treów
Strong Neuter

Nominative (the/that þæt) treów (the/those þá) treów
Accusative (the/that þæt) treów (the/those þá) treów
Genitive (the/that þæs) treówes (the/those þára) treówa
Dative (the/that þæm) treówe (the/those þæm) treówum

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13
Q
  1. high ; tall 2. exalted ; illustrious ; important 3. proud ; haughty 4. deep 5. right (as opposed to left) 6. (in compounds) main ; principal ; arch- 7. (in compounds) denotes intensification ; completion or perfection
A

heah

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14
Q

tower

A

se torr

Nominative (the/that se) torr (the/those þá) torras
Accusative (the/that þone) torr (the/those þá) torras
Genitive (the/that þæs) torres (the/those þára) torra
Dative (the/that þæm) torre (the/those þæm) torrum

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15
Q

church

A

seo cirice

Nominative (the/that seo) ċiriċe (the/those þá) ċiricanAccusative (the/that þa) ċirican (the/those þá) ċiricanGenitive (the/that þære) ċirican (the/those þára) ċiricenaDative (the/that þære) ċirican (the/those þæm) ċiricum

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16
Q

to conduct ; lead ; derive ; produce ; bring out

A

gelædan
Verb weak class 1

Sg. 1 ic i ġelǣde ic i ġelǣdde
2 þu you ġelǣdest|ġelǣtst þu you ġelǣddest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġelǣdeþ|ġelǣtt|ġelǣt he/hit/heo he/it/she ġelǣdde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġelǣdaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġelǣddon

Subjunctive
Sg. ġelǣde ġelǣdde
Pl. ġelǣden ġelǣdden

Pres. part: ġelǣdende
Past part: ġelǣded

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġelǣd
Pl.ġelǣdaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to ġelǣdenne

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17
Q
  1. flock ; herd 2. group ; division ; troop
A

se flocc
Noun strong a-stem

Nominative (the/that se) flocc (the/those þá) floccas
Accusative (the/that þone) flocc (the/those þá) floccas
Genitive (the/that þæs) flocces (the/those þára) flocca
Dative (the/that þæm) flocce (the/those þæm) floccum

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18
Q
  1. single ; each ; individual; separate ; solitary ; unique 2. special
A

anliepig

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19
Q
  1. other 2. second 3. one of two 4. next
A

oþer

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20
Q

before that which till prep

A

ærðámðe

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21
Q
  1. also ; likewise 2. about (approximately) 3. like ; as 4. expletive: like ; as it were
A

swelce

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22
Q
  1. understanding ; intellect 2. knowledge ; cognizance ; perception 3. sense ; meaning 4. one of the five senses 5. plan ; purpose
A

þæt andgiet
Noun strong a-stem

Nominative (the/that þæt) andġiet (the/those þá) andġietu
Accusative (the/that þæt) andġiet (the/those þá) andġietu
Genitive (the/that þæs) andġietes (the/those þára) andġieta
Dative (the/that þæm) andġiete (the/those þæm) andġietum

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23
Q
  1. to use ; make use of ; utilise 2. to enjoy
A

neotan
Verb strong class 2

Sg. 1 ic i nēote ic i nēat
2 þu you nīetst þu you nute
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she nīett|nīet he/hit/heo he/it/she nēat
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they nēotaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they nuton

Subjunctive
Sg. nēote nute
Pl. nēoten nuten

Pres. part: nēotende Past part: noten

Imperative (direct command)
Sg. nēot
Pl.nēotaþ

Inflected Infinitive
to nēotenne

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24
Q

plant ; shoot

A

seo plante
Noun weak

Nominative (the/that seo) plante (the/those þá) plantan
Accusative (the/that þa) plantan (the/those þá) plantan
Genitive (the/that þære) plantan (the/those þára) plantena
Dative (the/that þære) plantan (the/those þæm) plantum

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25
seed
þæt sǽd Noun [ neuter ] Nominative (the/that þæt) sǣd (the/those þá) sǣd Accusative (the/that þæt) sǣd (the/those þá) sǣd Genitive (the/that þæs) sǣdes (the/those þára) sǣda Dative (the/that þæm) sǣde (the/those þæm) sǣdum
26
1. to awake ; wake up 2. to arise ; come forth ; be born
onwacan Verb strong class 6 Sg. 1 ic i onwace ic i onwōc 2 þu you onwæcst þu you onwōce 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she onwæcþ he/hit/heo he/it/she onwōc Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they onwacaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they onwōcon Subjunctive Sg. onwace onwōce Pl. onwacen onwōcen Pres. part: onwacende Past part: onwæcen|onwacen Imperative (direct command) Sg. onwac Pl.onwacaþ Inflected Infinitive to onwacenne
27
to send away send forth send give up
ásendan Verb Weak wv/t1b Sg. 1 ic i ásende ic i ásendede 2 þu you ásendest þu you ásendedest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ásendeþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ásende Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ásendaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ásendedon Subjunctive Sg. ásende ásendede Pl. ásenden ásendeden Pres. part: ásendende Past part: geásend Imperative (direct command) Sg. ásende Pl.ásendaþ Inflected Infinitive to ásendan
28
1. joyful ; merry 2. delightful
wynsum
29
1. sprout shoot twig small branch 2. peg
se sprota Weak Masculine Nominative (the/that se) sprota (the/those þá) sprotan Accusative (the/that þone) sprotan (the/those þá) sprotan Genitive (the/that þæs) sprotan (the/those þára) sprotena Dative (the/that þæm) sprotan (the/those þæm) sprotum
30
to hurt ; injure ( + dative)
derian Verb weak class 1 Sg. 1 ic i derie ic i derede 2 þu you derest þu you deredest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she dereþ he/hit/heo he/it/she derede Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they deriaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they deredon Subjunctive Sg. derie derede Pl. derien dereden Pres. part: deriende Past part: dered Imperative (direct command) Sg. dere Pl.deriaþ Inflected Infinitive to derienne
31
radish
seo antre Weak Feminine Nominative (the/that séo) antre (the/those þá) antran Accusative (the/that þá) antran (the/those þá) antran Genitive (the/that þære) antran (the/those þára) antrena Dative (the/that þære) antran (the/those þæm) antrum
32
rose
seo róse Weak Feminine Nominative (the/that séo) róse (the/those þá) rósan Accusative (the/that þá) rósan (the/those þá) rósan Genitive (the/that þære) rósan (the/those þára) rósena Dative (the/that þære) rósan (the/those þæm) rósum
33
to remove
afierran Verb weak class 1 Sg. 1 ic i āfierre ic i āfierede 2 þu you āfierest þu you āfieredest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she āfiereþ he/hit/heo he/it/she āfierede Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they āfierraþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they āfieredon Subjunctive Sg. āfierre āfierede Pl. āfierren āfiereden Pres. part: āfierrende Past part: āfiered Imperative (direct command) Sg. āfiere Pl.āfierraþ Inflected Infinitive to āfierrenne
34
to go over or go through ; pierce (by weapon) ; penetrate ; permeate ; pervade
þurhgan Sg. 1 ic i þurhgā ic i þurhēode 2 þu you þurhgǣst þu you þurhēodest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she þurhgǣþ he/hit/heo he/it/she þurhēode Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they þurhgāþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they þurhēodon Subjunctive Sg. þurhgā þurhēode Pl. þurhgān þurhēoden Pres. part: þurhgānde Past part: þurhgān Imperative (direct command) Sg. þurhgā Pl.þurhgāþ Inflected Infinitive to þurhgānne
35
to cleave ; split
cleofan Verb strong class 2 1 ic i clēofe ic i clēaf 2 þu you clīefst þu you clufe 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she clīefþ he/hit/heo he/it/she clēaf Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they clēofaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they clufon Subjunctive Sg. clēofe clufe Pl. clēofen clufen Pres. part: clēofende Past part: clofen Imperative (direct command) Sg. clēof Pl.clēofaþ Inflected Infinitive to clēofenne
36
separation distinction discretion understanding argument reason reckoning account statement accuracy art manner method
þæt gescéad Strong Neuter Nominative (the/that þæt) gescéad (the/those þá) gescéad Accusative (the/that þæt) gescéad (the/those þá) gescéad Genitive (the/that þæs) gescéades (the/those þára) gescéada Dative (the/that þæm) gescéade (the/those þæm) gescéadum
37
teaching ; wisdom
seo wisnes Noun strong ō-stem Nominative (the/that seo) wīsnes (the/those þá) wīsnessa|wīsnesse Accusative (the/that þa) wīsnesse (the/those þá) wīsnessa|wīsnesse Genitive (the/that þære) wīsnesse (the/those þára) wīsnessa Dative (the/that þære) wīsnesse (the/those þæm) wīsnessum
38
Frequent
dlíc
39
m. I. washing
þæt þweál Strong Neuter Nominative (the/that þæt) þweál (the/those þá) þweál Accusative (the/that þæt) þweál (the/those þá) þweál Genitive (the/that þæs) þweáles (the/those þára) þweála Dative (the/that þæm) þweále (the/those þæm) þweálum
40
to wash wash off cleanse baptize anoint
áþwéan Verb Strong sv/t6 1 ic i áþwíehe ic i áþwóg 2 þu you áþwíehest þu you áþwóge 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she áþwíeheþ he/hit/heo he/it/she áþwóg Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they áþwíehaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they áþwógon Subjunctive Sg. áþwíehe áþwóge Pl. áþwíehen áþwógen Pres. part: áþwíehende Past part: geáþwagen Imperative (direct command) Sg. áþwíehe Pl.áþwíehaþ Inflected Infinitive to áþwíehan
41
to grow strong recover health amend make strong
trumian Verb Weak wv/t2 1 ic i trume ic i trumede 2 þu you trumest þu you trumedest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she trumaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she trumede Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they trumaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they trumedon Subjunctive Sg. trume trumede Pl. trumen trumeden Pres. part: trumende Past part: getrumed Imperative (direct command) Sg. trume Pl.trumaþ Inflected Infinitive to truman
42
youth young people junior warriors (as opposed to duguð) young of cattle
seo geoguð Strong Feminine Nominative (the/that séo) geoguð (the/those þá) geoguða Accusative (the/that þá) geoguðe (the/those þá) geoguða Genitive (the/that þære) geoguðe (the/those þára) geoguða Dative (the/that þære) geoguðe (the/those þæm) geoguðum
43
tedious long patiently
langsumlic
44
1. to admonish; exhort; urge; prompt 2. to bring to mind; remind 3. to remember 4. to demand (of someone); make a demand for a debt
gemanian Verb weak class 2 1 ic i ġemaniġe ic i ġemanode 2 þu you ġemanast þu you ġemanodest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġemanaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġemanode Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġemaniaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġemanodon Subjunctive Sg. ġemaniġe ġemanode Pl. ġemaniġen ġemanoden Pres. part: ġemaniende Past part: ġemanod Imperative (direct command) Sg. ġemana Pl.ġemaniaþ Inflected Infinitive to ġemanienne
45
1. to labor 2. to be in peril ; perish
deorfan Verb strong class 3 1 ic i deorfe ic i dearf 2 þu you dierfst þu you durfe 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she dierfþ he/hit/heo he/it/she dearf Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they deorfaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they durfon Subjunctive Sg. deorfe durfe Pl. deorfen durfen Pres. part: deorfende Past part: dorfen Imperative (direct command) Sg. deorf Pl.deorfaþ Inflected Infinitive to deorfenne
46
1. native soil native land native country country province region place of residence dwelling home dwelling place estate cultivated ground 1a. (1) in connection with persons (a) the country where a person lives or is going to live (b) of a more limited area the place where a person lives habitation dwelling home (2) in connection with things natural place native soil (of plants) 2. earth or land in contrast to water as a firm place on earth or on land 3. state station condition fate
se eard u-stem Nominative (the/that se) eard (the/those þá) earda Accusative (the/that þone) earde (the/those þá) earda Genitive (the/that þæs) earda (the/those þára) earda Dative (the/that þæm) earda (the/those þæm) eardum
47
to travel ; journey
siþian Verb weak class 2 1 ic i sīþiġe ic i sīþode 2 þu you sīþast þu you sīþodest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she sīþaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she sīþode Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they sīþiaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they sīþodon Subjunctive Sg. sīþiġe sīþode Pl. sīþiġen sīþoden Pres. part: sīþiende Past part: sīþod Imperative (direct command) Sg. sīþa Pl.sīþiaþ Inflected Infinitive to sīþienne
48
to be slow unwilling delay put off
forslæwan Verb Weak wv/t1b 1 ic i forslæwe ic i forslæwede 2 þu you forslæwest þu you forslæwedest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she forslæwaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she forslæwede Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they forslæwaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they forslæwedon Subjunctive Sg. forslæwe forslæwede Pl. forslæwen forslæweden Pres. part: forslæwende Past part: geforslæwed Imperative (direct command) Sg. forslæwe Pl.forslæwaþ Inflected Infinitive to forslæwan
49
I. woe misery evil affliction trouble
weá Weak Masculine Nominative (the/that se) weáa (the/those þá) weáan Accusative (the/that þone) weáan (the/those þá) weáan Genitive (the/that þæs) weáan (the/those þára) weáena Dative (the/that þæm) weáan (the/those þæm) weáum
50
1. of persons (1) inactive slothful lazy indolent not willing to make an effort (2) careless negligent remiss not strict in the performance of duty (3) languid ill 2. of things (1) of physical movement slow gentle easy (2) that makes inactive sluggish (3) not attended with effort (4) lax of conduct
sleac þæt héo ne tó slæc ne síewé sculon áscacan þone sleacan slæp ús fram we must shake the sluggish sleep from us
51
preacher one who announces
se prédicere Strong Masculine Nominative (the/that se) prédicere (the/those þá) prédicereas Accusative (the/that þone) prédicere (the/those þá) prédicereas Genitive (the/that þæs) prédiceres (the/those þára) prédicera Dative (the/that þæm) prédicere
52
(-?/-?) threat menace abuse rebuke reproof threat castigation chastisement correction punishment an infliction that has been deserved justifiable severity an infliction (where no idea has been implied) evil ill pang plague calamity affliction oppression attack calamity throe
se/seo þréa Nominative (the/that séo) þréa (the/those þá) þréan Accusative (the/that þá) þréa (the/those þá) þréan Genitive (the/that þære) þréan (the/those þára) þréan Dative (the/that þære) þréan (the/those þæm) þréaum
53
terror dread danger prodigy
se bróga Weak Masculine Nominative (the/that se) bróga (the/those þá) brógan Accusative (the/that þone) brógan (the/those þá) brógan Genitive (the/that þæs) brógan (the/those þára) brógena Dative (the/that þæm) brógan (the/those þæm) brógum
54
Each, every one, all, whoever, whatever
gehwelc
55
deceive lead astray
gedwelian Sg. 1 ic i dweliġe ic i dwelode 2 þu you dwelast þu you dwelodest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she dwelaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she dwelode Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they dweliaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they dwelodon Subjunctive Sg. dweliġe dwelode Pl. dweliġen dweloden Participles present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) dweliende dwelod Imperative (direct command) Sg. dwela Pl. dweliaþ Inflected Infinitive to dwelienne
56
once
ǽnes
57
to withhold
æthealdan Verb strong class 7 1 ic i æthealde ic i æthēold 2 þu you æthielst|æthieltst þu you æthēolde 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she æthielt he/hit/heo he/it/she æthēold Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they æthealdaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they æthēoldon Subjunctive Sg. æthealde æthēolde Pl. æthealden æthēolden Pres. part: æthealdende Past part: æthealden Imperative (direct command) Sg. ætheald Pl.æthealdaþ Inflected Infinitive to æthealdenne
58
shame ; embarrassment
seo scamu Noun strong ō-stem Nominative (the/that seo) sċamu (the/those þá) sċama|sċame Accusative (the/that þa) sċame (the/those þá) sċama|sċame Genitive (the/that þære) sċame (the/those þára) sċama Dative (the/that þære) sċame (the/those þæm) sċamum
59
1. to keep ; guard ; preserve ; protect 2. to guard one's self against 3. to ward off from
bewarian Verb weak class 2 1 ic i bewariġe ic i bewarode 2 þu you bewarast þu you bewarodest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she bewaraþ he/hit/heo he/it/she bewarode Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they bewariaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they bewarodon Subjunctive Sg. bewariġe bewarode Pl. bewariġen bewaroden Pres. part: bewariende Past part: bewarod Imperative (direct command) Sg. bewara Pl.bewariaþ Inflected Infinitive to bewarienne
60
1. occupation necessary business employment 2. trouble
seo ábisgung Nominative (the/that séo) ábisgung (the/those þá) ábisgunga Accusative (the/that þá) ábisgunge (the/those þá) ábisgunga Genitive (the/that þære) ábisgunge (the/those þára) ábisgunga Dative (the/that þære) ábisgunge (the/those þæm) ábisgungum
61
1. innocent ; simple 2. calm ; gentle 3. merciful ; gracious 4. plausible
bilewit
62
to have success; to succeed
spedan Verb weak class 1 1 ic i spēde ic i spēdde 2 þu you spēdest|spētst þu you spēddest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she spēdeþ|spētt|spēt he/hit/heo he/it/she spēdde Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they spēdaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they spēddon Subjunctive Sg. spēde spēdde Pl. spēden spēdden Pres. part: spēdende Past part: spēded Imperative (direct command) Sg. spēd Pl.spēdaþ Inflected Infinitive to spēdenne
63
needful necessary w.d. person and dative infinitive
níedbehéfe lenctentíd is níedbehéfe eallum mannum tó gehealdenne Lent is necessary for all men to observe
64
nothing, naught, a thing of no value, an evil thing
þæt ná-wiht Nominative (the/that þæt) náwiht (the/those þá) náwihtu Accusative (the/that þæt) náwiht (the/those þá) náwihtu Genitive (the/that þæs) náwihtes (the/those þára) náwihta Dative (the/that þæm) náwihte (the/those þæm) náwihtum
65
to scatter dissipate disperse distract destroy
tóstregdan Verb Strong sv/t3 1 ic i streġde ic i stræġd|strǣd 2 þu you streġdest þu you strugde 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she streġdeþ he/hit/heo he/it/she stræġd|strǣd Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they streġdaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they strugdon Subjunctive Sg. streġde strugde Pl. streġden strugden Participles present participle (...ing) / past participle (...ed) streġdende strogden Imperative (direct command) Sg. streġd Pl. streġdaþ Inflected Infinitive to streġdenne
66
sweetness 1. in reference to the sense (a) of smell fragrance (b) of taste 2. sweetness pleasantness agreeableness 2a. kindliness goodness 3. something sweet
seo swétnes Nominative (the/that séo) swétnes (the/those þá) swétnessa Accusative (the/that þá) swétnesse (the/those þá) swétnessa Genitive (the/that þære) swétnesse (the/those þára) swétnessa Dative (the/that þære) swétnesse (the/those þæm) swétnesum
67
setting
se setlgang Nominative (the/that se) setlgang (the/those þá) setlgangas Accusative (the/that þone) setlgang (the/those þá) setlgangas Genitive (the/that þæs) setlganges (the/those þára) setlganga Dative (the/that þæm) setlgange (the/those þæm) setlgangum
68
astonished
ofwundrod
69
to look upon; to face
andwlitan Verb strong class 1 1 ic i andwlīte ic i andwlāt 2 þu you andwlītst þu you andwlite 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she andwlītt|andwlīt he/hit/heo he/it/she andwlāt Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they andwlītaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they andwliton Subjunctive Sg. andwlīte andwlite Pl. andwlīten andwliten Pres. part: andwlītende Past part: andwliten Imperative (direct command) Sg. andwlīt Pl.andwlītaþ Inflected Infinitive to andwlītenne
70
1. always ; perpetually the wave contends always against the land 2. quite
ealneg
71
the third hour (= 9 AM) noon morning time tierce
seo underntíd Nominative (the/that séo) underntíd (the/those þá) underntíde Accusative (the/that þá) underntíde (the/those þá) underntíde Genitive (the/that þære) underntíde (the/those þára) underntíde Dative (the/that þære) underntíde (the/those þæm) underntídum
72
to make one ; join ; unite
geanlæcan Verb weak class 1 1 ic i ġeānlǣċe ic i ġeānlǣhte 2 þu you ġeānlǣċest|ġeānlǣcst þu you ġeānlǣhtest 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġeānlǣċeþ|ġeānlǣcþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġeānlǣhte Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġeānlǣċaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġeānlǣhton Subjunctive Sg. ġeānlǣċe ġeānlǣhte Pl. ġeānlǣċen ġeānlǣhten Pres. part: ġeānlǣċende Past part: ġeānlǣht Imperative (direct command) Sg. ġeānlǣċ Pl.ġeānlǣċaþ Inflected Infinitive to ġeānlǣċenne
73
1. native soil native land native country country province region place of residence dwelling home dwelling place estate cultivated ground 1a. (1) in connection with persons (a) the country where a person lives or is going to live (b) of a more limited area the place where a person lives habitation dwelling home (2) in connection with things natural place native soil (of plants) 2. earth or land in contrast to water as a firm place on earth or on land 3. state station condition fate
se eard u-stem Nominative (the/that se) eard (the/those þá) earda Accusative (the/that þone) earde (the/those þá) earda Genitive (the/that þæs) earda (the/those þára) earda Dative (the/that þæm) earda (the/those þæm) eardum
74
widely known celebrated
wídcúþ
75
Abundant satisfied contented
genyhtsum
76
1. sitting ; residence 2. seat ; bench ; throne 3. setting (of sun etc )
se/þæt setl strong a-stem Nominative (the/that se) setl (the/those þá) setlu Accusative (the/that þone) setl (the/those þá) setlu Genitive (the/that þæs) setles (the/those þára) setla Dative (the/that þæm) setle (the/those þæm) setlum
77
1. a foot 2. the foot the foot of a man a measure of length was divided ino 12 equal parts or inches (ynce m) and an inch was 3 barley corns in length dat fét
se fót Nominative (the/that se) fót (the/those þá) fét Accusative (the/that þone) fót (the/those þá) fét Genitive (the/that þæs) fótes (the/those þára) fóta Dative (the/that þæm) fét (the/those þæm) fótum
78
small piece short length fótes ~ a foot’s length adv ænge trym step-by-step
se trym Nominative (the/that þæt) trym (the/those þá) trymu Accusative (the/that þæt) trym (the/those þá) trymu Genitive (the/that þæs) trymes (the/those þára) tryma Dative (the/that þæm) tryme (the/those þæm) trymum
79
certain1. certainly ; assuredly 2. indeed ; surely
witodlic
80
ready
gearu
81
to wait ; to await
onbidan Verb strong class 1 1 ic i onbīde ic i onbād 2 þu you onbītst þu you onbide 3 he/hit/heo he/it/she onbītt|onbīt he/hit/heo he/it/she onbād Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they onbīdaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they onbidon Subjunctive Sg. onbīde onbide Pl. onbīden onbiden Pres. part: onbīdende Past part: onbiden Imperative (direct command) Sg. onbīd Pl.onbīdaþ Inflected Infinitive to onbīdenne

Old English (42 decks)

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