Lytlan Aethelinge 1 Flashcards
likeness, form, image
seo lícness
strong fem
Nominative (the/that séo) lícness (the/those þá) lícnessa
Accusative (the/that þá) lícnesse (the/those þá) lícnessa
Genitive (the/that þære) lícnesse (the/those þára) lícnessa
Dative (the/that þære) lícnesse (the/those þæm) lícnessum
to paint
fægan
weak class 1
Sg. 1 ic i fǣġe ic i fǣġde
2 þu you fǣġest|fǣġst þu you fǣġdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she fǣġeþ|fǣġþ he/hit/heo he/it/she fǣġde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they fǣġaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they fǣġdon
Subjunctive
Sg. fǣġe fǣġde
Pl. fǣġen fǣġden
Pres. part: fǣġende
Past part: fǣġed
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. fǣġ
Pl.fǣġaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to fǣġenne
writer scribe author portrayer painter secretary
se wrítere
Strong Masculine Noun
Nominative (the/that se) wrítere (the/those þá) wrítereas
Accusative (the/that þone) wrítere (the/those þá) wrítereas
Genitive (the/that þæs) wríteres (the/those þára) wrítera
Dative (the/that þæm) wrítere (the/those þæm) wríterum
to believe, to believe in
geliefan
weak class 1
Sg. 1 ic i ġelīefe ic i ġelīefde
2 þu you ġelīefest|ġelīefst þu you ġelīefdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġelīefeþ|ġelīefþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġelīefde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġelīefaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġelīefdon
Subjunctive
Sg. ġelīefe ġelīefde
Pl. ġelīefen ġelīefden
Pres. part: ġelīefende
Past part: ġelīefed
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġelīef
Pl.ġelīefaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ġelīefenne
to flee away ; eschew; escape by flight
ætfleon
strong class 2
Sg. 1 ic i ætflēo ic i ætflēah
2 þu you ætflīehst þu you ætfluge
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ætflīehþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ætflēah
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ætflēoþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ætflugon
Subjunctive
Sg. ætflēo ætfluge
Pl. ætflēon ætflugen
Pres. part: ætflēonde
Past part: ætflogen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ætflēoh
Pl.ætflēoþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ætflēonne
- journey 2. (Christianity) Passover
þæt færeld
strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that þæt) færeld (the/those þá) færeld
Accusative (the/that þæt) færeld (the/those þá) færeld
Genitive (the/that þæs) færeldes (the/those þára) færelda
Dative (the/that þæm) færelde (the/those þæm) færeldum
bird
se fugol
strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that se) fugol (the/those þá) fuglas
Accusative (the/that þone) fugol (the/those þá) fuglas
Genitive (the/that þæs) fugles (the/those þára) fugla
Dative (the/that þæm) fugle (the/those þæm) fuglum
- to translate 2. to turn away ; depart
awendan
weak class 1
Sg. 1 ic i āwende ic i āwende
2 þu you āwendest|āwenst|āwentst þu you āwendest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she āwendeþ|āwent he/hit/heo he/it/she āwende
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they āwendaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they āwendon
Subjunctive
Sg. āwende āwende
Pl. āwenden āwenden
Pres. part: āwendende
Past part: āwended
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. āwend
Pl.āwendaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to āwendenne
French ; Frankish
Frencisc
Having a language
gereord
Awend of Frenciscra gereorde on Englisc gereord be Fritz Kemmler
prophecy introduction heading (of chapter)
se forecwide
Strong Masculine Noun
Nominative (the/that se) forecwide (the/those þá) forecwideas
Accusative (the/that þone) forecwide (the/those þá) forecwideas
Genitive (the/that þæs) forecwides (the/those þára) forecwida
Dative (the/that þæm) forecwide (the/those þæm) forecwidumforecwide
excuse
seo beladung
strong ō-stem
Nominative (the/that seo) belādung (the/those þá) belādunga|belādunge
Accusative (the/that þa) belādunge (the/those þá) belādunga|belādunge
Genitive (the/that þære) belādunge (the/those þára) belādunga
Dative (the/that þære) belādunge (the/those þæm) belādungum
with, in addition to, besides
eac
Gif ðú sunu áge, oððe swǽsne mǽg, oððe freónd ǽnigne eác ðissum idesum, aláide of ðysse leód-byrig
if thou have a son, or beloved kinsman, or any friend with [in addition to] these damsels, lead [them] from this city.
to stir up excite disturb disquiet trouble vex afflict
dréfan
Weak wv/t1b
Sg. 1 ic i dréfe ic i dréfdede
2 þu you dréfest þu you dréfdedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she dréfþ he/hit/heo he/it/she dréfde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they dréfaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they dréfdedon
Subjunctive
Sg. dréfe dréfdede
Pl. dréfen dréfdeden
Pres. part: dréfende
Past part: gedréfed
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. dréfe
Pl.dréfaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to dréfan
a cold, coldness, chill
se cyle (or cele)
Nominative (the/that se) céle (the/those þá) céleas
Accusative (the/that þone) céle (the/those þá) céleas
Genitive (the/that þæs) céles (the/those þára) céla
Dative (the/that þæm) céle (the/those þæm) célum
Ne mæg fýres feng ne forstes cýle somod eardianthe grasp of fire and chill of frost cannot dwell together,
need, necessary
seo þearf
Nominative (the/that seo) þearf (the/those þá) þearfa|þearfe
Accusative (the/that þa) þearfe (the/those þá) þearfa|þearfe
Genitive (the/that þære) þearfe (the/those þára) þearfa
Dative (the/that þære) þearfe (the/those þæm) þearfum
comfort; consolation
se frofor
strong ō-stem
Nominative (the/that se) frōfor (the/those þá) frōfra|frōfre
Accusative (the/that þone) frōfre (the/those þá) frōfra|frōfre
Genitive (the/that þæs) frōfre (the/those þára) frōfra
Dative (the/that þæm) frōfre (the/those þæm) frōfrum
- use 2. benefit 3. office ; duty
seo nytt
strong ō-stem
Nominative (the/that seo) nytt (the/those þá) nytta|nytte
Accusative (the/that þa) nytte (the/those þá) nytta|nytte
Genitive (the/that þære) nytte (the/those þára) nytta
Dative (the/that þære) nytte (the/those þæm) nyttum
Adverb in days of yore formerly
géardagum
few
feaw
- memory; commemoration 2. thought ; thinking 3. intellect ; intention
seo gemynd
strong i-stem
Nominative (the/that seo) ġemynd (the/those þá) ġemynde|ġemynda
Accusative (the/that þa) ġemynd|ġemynde (the/those þá) ġemynde|ġemynda
Genitive (the/that þære) ġemynde (the/those þára) ġemynda
Dative (the/that þære) ġemynde (the/those þæm) ġemyndum
time period space of time lifetime fixed time favorable time opportunity a metrical unit
se tíma
Weak Masculine
Nominative (the/that se) tíma (the/those þá) tíman
Accusative (the/that þone) tíman (the/those þá) tíman
Genitive (the/that þæs) tíman (the/those þára) tímena
Dative (the/that þæm) tíman (the/those þæm) tímum
- to fasten; fix; ground; establish; make safe; put in safe keeping 2. to apply; utilize; commend; entrust to
befæstan
weak class 1
Sg. 1 ic i befæste ic i befæste
2 þu you befæstest|befæst þu you befæstest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she befæsteþ|befæst he/hit/heo he/it/she befæste
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they befæstaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they befæston
Subjunctive
Sg. befæste befæste
Pl. befæsten befæsten
Pres. part: befæstende
Past part: befæsted
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. befæst
Pl.befæstaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to befæstenne
Adverb yet still besides hitherto hereafter even even now
gíet
- to name ; call 2. to enumerate 3. to address ; speak to 4. to nominate 5. to invoke ; mention ; mention by name 6. to relate
nemnan
weak class 1
Sg. 1 ic i nemne ic i nemde
2 þu you nemnest þu you nemdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she nemneþ he/hit/heo he/it/she nemde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they nemnaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they nemdon
Subjunctive
Sg. nemne nemde
Pl. nemnen nemden
Pres. part: nemnende
Past part: nemed|nemned
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. nemne
Pl.nemnaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to nemnenne
- age; epoch 2. period 3. one’s age ; time of life ; years
seo ieldu
strong ō-stem
Nominative (the/that seo) ieldu (the/those þá) ielda|ielde
Accusative (the/that þa) ielde (the/those þá) ielda|ielde
Genitive (the/that þære) ielde (the/those þára) ielda
Dative (the/that þære) ielde (the/those þæm) ieldum
- time (instance or occurrence) This time I’m telling him I love him 2. time (as in the first time) Cowards die many times before their deaths 3. times (indicating the multiplication of two numbers or a ratio of comparison) Six times fourteen is eighty-four I’m a hundred times better than you at horse riding 4. journey
se/þæt siþ
strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that se) sīþ (the/those þá) sīþas
Accusative (the/that þone) sīþ (the/those þá) sīþas
Genitive (the/that þæs) sīþes (the/those þára) sīþa
Dative (the/that þæm) sīþe (the/those þæm) sīþum
- only ; sole 2. unique ; peerless 3. incomparable ; excellent ; beautiful
ænlic
forest
weald
strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that se) weald (the/those þá) wealdas
Accusative (the/that þone) weald (the/those þá) wealdas
Genitive (the/that þæs) wealdes (the/those þára) wealda
Dative (the/that þæm) wealde (the/those þæm) wealdum
spoken called ordained
gecweden
gecweðan
Sg. 1 ic i gecwiðee ic i gecwæð
2 þu you gecwiðeest þu you gecwæde
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she gecwiðeeþ he/hit/heo he/it/she gecwæð
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they gecwiðeaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they gecwædon
Subjunctive
Sg. gecwiðee gecwæde
Pl. gecwiðeen gecwæden
Pres. part: gecwiðeende
Past part: gecweden
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. gecwiðee
Pl. gecwiðeaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to gecwiðean
- to swallow up ; devour 2. to absorb
forswelgan
strong class 3
Sg. 1 ic i forswelge ic i forswealg|forswealh
2 þu you forswilġst þu you forswulge
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she forswilġþ he/hit/heo he/it/she forswealg|forswealh
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they forswelgaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they forswulgon
Subjunctive
Sg. forswelge forswulge
Pl. forswelgen forswulgen
Pres. part: forswelgende
Past part: forswolgen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. forswelg|forswelh
Pl.forswelgaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to forswelgenne
above
bufan
to see
geseon
strong class 5
Sg. 1 ic i ġesēo ic i ġeseah
2 þu you ġesiehst þu you ġesāwe
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġesiehþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġeseah
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġesēoþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġesāwon
Subjunctive
Sg. ġesēo ġesāwe
Pl. ġesēon ġesāwen
Pres. part: ġesēonde
Past part: ġesewen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġeseoh
Pl.ġesēoþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ġesēonne
giant
se ent
Nominative (the/that se) ent (the/those þá) entas
Accusative (the/that þone) ent (the/those þá) entas
Genitive (the/that þæs) entes (the/those þára) enta
Dative (the/that þæm) ente (the/those þæm) entum
Dauid eóde to ánwíge ongeán ðone ent Goliam
David went in single combat against the giant Goliath,
limb ; bodily member; branch (of tree etc)
seo/þæt lim
strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that seo) lim (the/those þá) limu
Accusative (the/that þa) lim (the/those þá) limu
Genitive (the/that þære) limes (the/those þára) lima
Dative (the/that þære) lime (the/those þæm) limum
length height
seo leng
Strong Feminine
Nominative (the/that séo) leng (the/those þá) lenga
Accusative (the/that þá) lenge (the/those þá) lenga
Genitive (the/that þære) lenge (the/those þára) lenga
Dative (the/that þære) lenge (the/those þæm) lengum
to stir up ; disturb
astyrian
weak class 1
Sg. 1 ic i āstyrie ic i āstyrede
2 þu you āstyrest þu you āstyredest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she āstyreþ he/hit/heo he/it/she āstyrede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they āstyriaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they āstyredon
Subjunctive
Sg. āstyrie āstyrede
Pl. āstyrien āstyreden
Pres. part: āstyriende
Past part: āstyred
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. āstyre
Pl.āstyriaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to āstyrienne
to sleep
slæpan
strong class 7
Sg. 1 ic i slǣpe ic i slēp|slǣpte
2 þu you slǣpst þu you slēpe|slǣptest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she slǣpþ he/hit/heo he/it/she slēp|slǣpte
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they slǣpaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they slēpon|slǣpton
Subjunctive
Sg. slǣpe slēpe|slǣpte
Pl. slǣpen slēpen|slǣpten
Pres. part: slǣpende
Past part: slǣpen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. slǣp
Pl. slǣpaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to slǣpenne
- to look into closely ; investigate 2. to consider ; ponder 3. to find out by investigating ; devise 4. to deem ; judge
asmeagan
weak class 2
Sg. 1 ic i āsmēaġe ic i āsmēade
2 þu you āsmēast þu you āsmēadest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she āsmēaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she āsmēade
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they āsmēaġaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they āsmēadon
Subjunctive
Sg. āsmēaġe āsmēade
Pl. āsmēaġen āsmēaden
Pres. part: āsmēaġende
Past part: āsmēad
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. āsmēa
Pl.āsmēaġaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to āsmēaġenne
writing instrument style
þæt writíren
Strong Neuter
Nominative (the/that þæt) writíren (the/those þá) writíren
Accusative (the/that þæt) writíren (the/those þá) writíren
Genitive (the/that þæs) writírenes (the/those þára) writírena
Dative (the/that þæm) writírene (the/those þæm) writírenum
with colors
color, hue, complexion
bleowum
þæt bleo
Nominative (the/that þæt) blēo (the/those þá) blēo
Accusative (the/that þæt) blēo (the/those þá) blēo
Genitive (the/that þæs) blēowes|blēos (the/those þára) blēowa
Dative (the/that þæm) blēowe|blēo (the/those þæm) blēom
foremost first most prominent chief best
fyrmest
- to appear I’m writing down the thoughts that appear in my mind 2. to show ; reveal
ætiewan
weak class 1
Sg. 1 ic i ætīewe ic i ætīewde
2 þu you ætīewest|ætīewst þu you ætīewdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ætīeweþ|ætīewþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ætīewde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ætīewaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ætīewdon
Subjunctive
Sg. ætīewe ætīewde
Pl. ætīewen ætīewden
Pres. part: ætīewende
Past part: ætīewed
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ætīew
Pl.ætīewaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ætīewenne
to ask ; pray
frignan
strong class 3
Sg. 1 ic i friġne ic i fræġn
2 þu you friġnest|friġnst þu you frugne
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she friġneþ|friġnþ he/hit/heo he/it/she fræġn
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they friġnaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they frugnon
Subjunctive
Sg. friġne frugne
Pl. friġnen frugnen
Pres. part: friġnende
Past part: frugnen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. friġn
Pl. friġnaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to friġnenne
to frighten terrify affright
áfyrhtan
Weak wv/t1b
Sg. 1 ic i áfyrhte ic i áfyrhtede
2 þu you áfyrhtest þu you áfyrhtedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she áfyrhtaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she áfyrhtede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they áfyrhtaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they áfyrhtedon
Subjunctive
Sg. áfyrhte áfyrhtede
Pl. áfyrhten áfyrhteden
Pres. part: áfyrhtende
Past part: geáfyrhted
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. áfyrhte
Pl.áfyrhtaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to áfyrhtan
grip grasp embrace capture prey booty
se feng
Strong Masculine
Nominative (the/that se) feng (the/those þá) fengas
Accusative (the/that þone) feng (the/those þá) fengas
Genitive (the/that þæs) fenges (the/those þára) fenga
Dative (the/that þæm) fenge (the/those þæm) fengum
- famous ; renowned ; illustrious 2. pure 3. (of money) sterling
mære
hat
se hæt
Nominative (the/that se) hæt (the/those þá) hatas
Accusative (the/that þone) hæt (the/those þá) hatas
Genitive (the/that þæs) hætes (the/those þára) hæta
Dative (the/that þæm) hatas (the/those þæm) hætum
elephant
se elpend
strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that se) elpend (the/those þá) elpendas
Accusative (the/that þone) elpend (the/those þá) elpendas
Genitive (the/that þæs) elpendes (the/those þára) elpenda
Dative (the/that þæm) elpende (the/those þæm) elpendum
- the inner part of the body that holds the intestines and bowels 2. the stomach ; womb ; or belly 3. (figuratively) the seat of feelings 4. the seat of hunger 5. a gut or entrail in and of itself
se innoþ
strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that se) innoþ (the/those þá) innoþas
Accusative (the/that þone) innoþ (the/those þá) innoþas
Genitive (the/that þæs) innoþes (the/those þára) innoþa
Dative (the/that þæm) innoþe (the/those þæm) innoþum
- (senses) power of sight ; vision 2. the instrument of sight; eye; pupil 3. appearance ; countenance
seo sien
strong i-stem
Nominative (the/that seo) sīen (the/those þá) sīene|sīena
Accusative (the/that þa) sīen|sīene (the/those þá) sīene|sīena
Genitive (the/that þære) sīene (the/those þára) sīena
Dative (the/that þære) sīene (the/those þæm) sīenum
open
open
more
ma
- teaching ; learning ; education 2. lesson 3. teaching ; doctrine 4. advice ; counsel
seo lar
strong ō-stem
Nominative (the/that seo) lār (the/those þá) lāra|lāre
Accusative (the/that þa) lāre (the/those þá) lāra|lāre
Genitive (the/that þære) lāre (the/those þára) lāra
Dative (the/that þære) lāre (the/those þæm) lārum
- strength ; power 2. skill 3. art 4. profession 5. virtue 6. device ; especially magical 7. deceit ; fraud
se cræft
strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that se) cræft (the/those þá) cræftas
Accusative (the/that þone) cræft (the/those þá) cræftas
Genitive (the/that þæs) cræftes (the/those þára) cræfta
Dative (the/that þæm) cræfte (the/those þæm) cræftum
- staff 2. (grammar) letter ; written character
se stæf
strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that se) stæf (the/those þá) stafas
Accusative (the/that þone) stæf (the/those þá) stafas
Genitive (the/that þæs) stæfes (the/those þára) stafa
Dative (the/that þæm) stæfe (the/those þæm) stafum
- to leave He left the house three hours ago 2. to abandon ; desert Where do you want me to go To a deserted island? 3. to allow 4. to stop an action (acc ) 5. to lose something
forlætan
strong class 7
Sg. 1 ic i forlǣte ic i forlēt|forleort
2 þu you forlǣtst þu you forlēte|forleorte
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she forlǣtt|forlǣt he/hit/heo he/it/she forlēt|forleort
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they forlǣtaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they forlēton|forleorton
Subjunctive
Sg. forlǣte forlēte|forleorte
Pl. forlǣten forlēten|forleorten
Pres. part: forlǣtende
Past part: forlǣten
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. forlǣt
Pl.forlǣtaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to forlǣtenne
- to like (impersonal ; with dative subject) Is that because we all like you so much I don’t like men with such big arms I’m sorry 2. to please ; appeal to (+ dative)
lician
weak class 2
Sg. 1 ic i līciġe ic i līcode
2 þu you līcast þu you līcodest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she līcaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she līcode
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they līciaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they līcodon
Subjunctive
Sg. līciġe līcode
Pl. līciġen līcoden
Pres. part: līciende
Past part: līcod
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. līca
Pl.līciaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to līcienne
from
fram
- to change ; turn 2. to translate ; incline ; bring about 3. to bring to a condition ; change into 4. to return ; cause to move ;
gewendan
weak class 1
Sg. 1 ic i ġewende ic i ġewende
2 þu you ġewendest|ġewenst|ġewentst þu you ġewendest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġewendeþ|ġewent he/hit/heo he/it/she ġewende
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġewendaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġewendon
Subjunctive
Sg. ġewende ġewende
Pl. ġewenden ġewenden
Pres. part: ġewendende
Past part: ġewended
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġewend
Pl.ġewendaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ġewendenne
to understand
understandan
strong class 6
Sg. 1 ic i understande ic i understōd
2 þu you understenst|understentst þu you understōde
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she understent he/hit/heo he/it/she understōd
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they understandaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they understōdon
Subjunctive
Sg. understande understōde
Pl. understanden understōden
Pres. part: understandende
Past part: understanden
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. understand
Pl.understandaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to understandenne
to treat ; comment on ; expound ; explain ; consider ; discuss He explained all to his disciples
trahtian
weak class 2
Sg. 1 ic i trahtiġe ic i trahtode
2 þu you trahtast þu you trahtodest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she trahtaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she trahtode
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they trahtiaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they trahtodon
Subjunctive
Sg. trahtiġe trahtode
Pl. trahtiġen trahtoden
Pres. part: trahtiende
Past part: trahtod
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. trahta
Pl.trahtiaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to trahtienne
- heavy 2. grievous ; serious 3. important
hefig
to steer
stieran
weak class 1
Sg. 1 ic i stīere ic i stīerde
2 þu you stīerest|stīerst þu you stīerdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she stīereþ|stīerþ he/hit/heo he/it/she stīerde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they stīeraþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they stīerdon
Subjunctive
Sg. stīere stīerde
Pl. stīeren stīerden
Pres. part: stīerende
Past part: stīered
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. stīer
Pl.stīeraþ
Inflected Infinitive
to stīerenne
everywhere
gewelhwær
Use utility advantage profit
seo nytness
Strong Feminine
Nominative (the/that séo) nytness (the/those þá) nytnessa
Accusative (the/that þá) nytnesse (the/those þá) nytnessa
Genitive (the/that þære) nytnesse (the/those þára) nytnessa
Dative (the/that þære) nytnesse (the/those þæm) nytnessum
- to count ; calculate Did you count all the sheep by hand No ; I counted them with my head But with your hands you can count at least to ten ; with your head only to one So then there was only one sheep to be counted! 2. to tell ; narrate ; recount 3. to regard ; consider
tellan
weak class 1
Sg. 1 ic i telle ic i tealde
2 þu you telest þu you tealdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she teleþ he/hit/heo he/it/she tealde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they tellaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they tealdon
Subjunctive
Sg. telle tealde
Pl. tellen tealden
Pres. part: tellende
Past part: teald
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. tele
Pl. tellaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to tellenne
a flash of the eye moment
se éaganbyrhtm
Strong Masculine
Nominative (the/that se) éaganbyrhtm (the/those þá) éaganbyrhtmas
Accusative (the/that þone) éaganbyrhtm (the/those þá) éaganbyrhtmas
Genitive (the/that þæs) éaganbyrhtmes (the/those þára) éaganbyrhtma
Dative (the/that þæm) éaganbyrhtme (the/those þæm) éaganbyrhtmum
- straight 2. right ; true ; correct 3. rightful ; legitimate ; lawful ; just 4. right (side or direction ; as opposed to the left) 5. real ; genuine
riht
path; road; way
se weg
strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that se) weġ (the/those þá) wegas
Accusative (the/that þone) weġ (the/those þá) wegas
Genitive (the/that þæs) weġes (the/those þára) wega
Dative (the/that þæm) weġe (the/those þæm) wegum
- knowledge of familiarity or acquaintance with (1) a matter subject etc. (2) a person (2a) familiar intimate knowledge friendliness habban cýþþe tó to stand in relations of intimacy familiarity friendliness etc. to a person 2. relation relationship kith 3. a known land native land native country region place home 4. fellow countrymen 5. kinsfolk
seo cýþþu
Strong Feminine
Nominative (the/that séo) cýþþu (the/those þá) cýþþa
Accusative (the/that þá) cýþþe (the/those þá) cýþþa
Genitive (the/that þære) cýþþe (the/those þára) cýþþa
Dative (the/that þære) cýþþe (the/those þæm) cýþþum
- to use 2. to enjoy 3. to harness ; take advantage of ; employ ; exploit
brucan
strong class 2
Sg. 1 ic i brūce ic i brēac
2 þu you brȳcst þu you bruce
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she brȳcþ he/hit/heo he/it/she brēac
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they brūcaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they brucon
Subjunctive
Sg. brūce bruce
Pl. brūcen brucen
Pres. part: brūcende
Past part: brocen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. brūc
Pl. brūcaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to brūcenne
repeated frequent numerous
gelómlic
to improve ; to make better
beterian
weak class 2
Sg. 1 ic i beteriġe ic i beterode
2 þu you beterast þu you beterodest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she beteraþ he/hit/heo he/it/she beterode
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they beteriaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they beterodon
Subjunctive
Sg. beteriġe beterode
Pl. beteriġen beteroden
Pres. part: beteriende
Past part: beterod
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. betera
Pl.beteriaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to beterienne
- consciousness ; thought ; thought ; mind 2. sense ; conscience ; inwit ; understanding 3. intent ; intention ; purpose ; meaning ; effect
þæt ingehygd
strong ō-stem
Nominative (the/that þæt) inġehyġd (the/those þá) inġehyġda|inġehyġde
Accusative (the/that þæt) inġehyġde (the/those þá) inġehyġda|inġehyġde
Genitive (the/that þæs) inġehyġde (the/those þára) inġehyġda
Dative (the/that þæm) inġehyġde (the/those þæm) inġehyġdum
whenever, every time
Symble
gefégon burhweardes cyme
they rejoiced whenever he came
Ðæt mód siemle biþ gebunden ðǽr ðissa twega yfela áuðer rícsaþ
whenever either of these two evils prevails, the mind is bound,
- to meet ; encounter ; come upon 2. to find ; discover
gemetan
weak class 1
Sg. 1 ic i ġemēte ic i ġemētte
2 þu you ġemētest|ġemētst þu you ġemēttest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġemēteþ|ġemētt|ġemēt he/hit/heo he/it/she ġemētte
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġemētaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġemētton
Subjunctive
Sg. ġemēte ġemētte
Pl. ġemēten ġemētten
Pres. part: ġemētende
Past part: ġemēted
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġemēt
Pl.ġemētaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ġemētenne
very little, few
lythwon
wise ; clever ; prudent ; intelligent ; discerning ; sagacious
snotor
- to keep (an eye on); observe; regard 2. to keep (stock of) 3. to keep (to follow a rule); betake oneself to; meditate 4. to await; bear 5. to desire; take
cepan
weak class 1
Sg. 1 ic i cēpe ic i cēpte
2 þu you cēpest|cēpst þu you cēptest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she cēpeþ|cēpþ he/hit/heo he/it/she cēpte
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they cēpaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they cēpton
Subjunctive
Sg. cēpe cēpte
Pl. cēpen cēpten
Pres. part: cēpende
Past part: cēped
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. cēp
Pl. cēpaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to cēpenne
wise
wis
- playing 2. a game 3. a toy 4. a play 5. exercise
se plega
weak
Nominative (the/that se) pleġa (the/those þá) pleġan
Accusative (the/that þone) pleġan (the/those þá) pleġan
Genitive (the/that þæs) pleġan (the/those þára) pleġena
Dative (the/that þæm) pleġan (the/those þæm) pleġum
- cloth 2. (in the plural) clothes
se claþ
strong a-stem
Nominative (the/that se) clāþ (the/those þá) clāþ
Accusative (the/that þone) clāþ (the/those þá) clāþ
Genitive (the/that þæs) clāþes (the/those þára) clāþa
Dative (the/that þæm) clāþe (the/those þæm) clāþum
to tie
tiegan
weak class 1
Sg. 1 ic i tīeġe ic i tīeġde
2 þu you tīeġest|tīeġst þu you tīeġdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she tīeġeþ|tīeġþ he/hit/heo he/it/she tīeġde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they tīeġaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they tīeġdon
Subjunctive
Sg. tīeġe tīeġde
Pl. tīeġen tīeġden
Pres. part: tīeġende
Past part: tīeġed
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. tīeġ
Pl.tīeġaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to tīeġenne
to rejoice ; exult
gefeon
strong class 5
Sg. 1 ic i ġefēo ic i ġefeah
2 þu you ġefiehst þu you ġefǣge
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġefiehþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ġefeah
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġefēoþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġefǣgon
Subjunctive
Sg. ġefēo ġefǣge
Pl. ġefēon ġefǣgen
Pres. part: ġefēonde
Past part: ġefeġen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġefeoh
Pl.ġefēoþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ġefēonne
Prudent of mind wise sagacious
snottor
