Lytlan Aethelinge 2 Flashcards
(1) to come to be to be made to arise come be (2) to come to pass to be done to happen to take place befall come be
weorðan Verb Strong sv/i3 Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i wíere ic i wearþ2 þu you wíerest þu you wurde3 he/hit/heo he/it/she wíereþ he/hit/heo he/it/she wearþPl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they wíeraþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they wurdonSubjunctiveSg. wíere wurdePl. wíeren wurdenParticiples present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) wíerende gewordenImperative (direct command)Sg. wíerePl.wíeraþInflected Infinitiveto wíeran
waste wilderness desert
wésten Strong Feminine Nounwésten Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) wésten (the/those þá) wéstenaAccusative (the/that þá) wéstene (the/those þá) wéstenaGenitive (the/that þære) wéstene (the/those þára) wéstenaDative (the/that þære) wéstene (the/those þæm) wéstenum
neither
náhwæðer adjective
- work ; in various senses ; including: 2. labor 3. a creation ; such as a building or a work of art 4. act ; deed Actions speak louder than words
weorc Noun strong-a-stemweorc Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) weorc (the/those þá) weorcAccusative (the/that þone) weorc (the/those þá) weorcGenitive (the/that þæs) weorces (the/those þára) weorcaDative (the/that þæm) weorce (the/those þæm) weorcum
associate comrade fellow-disciple wife man servant
geféra Weak Masculine Noungeféra Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) geféra (the/those þá) geféranAccusative (the/that þone) geféran (the/those þá) geféranGenitive (the/that þæs) geféran (the/those þára) geférenaDative (the/that þæm) geféran (the/those þæm) geférum
- to try ; tempt ; prove ; test 2. to examine ; explore; seek ; research
fandian Verb weak class 2Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i fandiġe ic i fandode2 þu you fandast þu you fandodest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she fandaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she fandodePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they fandiaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they fandodonSubjunctiveSg. fandiġe fandodePl. fandiġen fandodenParticiples present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) fandiende fandodImperative (direct command)Sg. fandaPl.fandiaþInflected Infinitiveto fandienne
- fate ; destiny You don’t create your own fate ; it creates you Fate controls this world ; but blindly and without purpose 2. (in the plural) the Fates 3. event ; occurrence
wyrd Noun strong i-stem
- to have need of ; need 2. to be needful to ; necessary
behofian Verb weak class 2Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i behōfiġe ic i behōfode2 þu you behōfast þu you behōfodest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she behōfaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she behōfodePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they behōfiaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they behōfodonSubjunctiveSg. behōfiġe behōfodePl. behōfiġen behōfodenParticiples present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) behōfiende behōfodImperative (direct command)Sg. behōfaPl.behōfiaþInflected Infinitiveto behōfienne
inside, within, less than, whilst
binnan
sand ; gravel
sandceosol Noun strong a-stemsandceosol Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) sandċeosol (the/those þá) sandċeosolasAccusative (the/that þone) sandċeosol (the/those þá) sandċeosolasGenitive (the/that þæs) sandċeosoles (the/those þára) sandċeosolaDative (the/that þæm) sandċeosole (the/those þæm) sandċeosolum
gravel
ceosol Noun strong a-stemceosol Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) ċeosol (the/those þá) ċeosolasAccusative (the/that þone) ċeosol (the/those þá) ċeosolasGenitive (the/that þæs) ċeosoles (the/those þára) ċeosolaDative (the/that þæm) ċeosole (the/those þæm) ċeosolum
- sand ; gravel 2. sand by the sea ; sands ; seashore ; sandy
sand Noun strong a-stemshore ; beachsand Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) sand (the/those þá) sandAccusative (the/that þone) sand (the/those þá) sandGenitive (the/that þæs) sandes (the/those þára) sandaDative (the/that þæm) sande (the/those þæm) sandum
to shipwreck
forliþan Verb strong class 1Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i forlīþe ic i forlāþ2 þu you forlīst þu you forlide3 he/hit/heo he/it/she forlīþþ|forlīþ he/hit/heo he/it/she forlāþPl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they forlīþaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they forlidonSubjunctiveSg. forlīþe forlidePl. forlīþen forlidenParticiples present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) forlīþende forlidenImperative (direct command)Sg. forlīþPl.forlīþaþInflected Infinitiveto forlīþenne
ever
æfre
easily
eaþe
to awaken revive arise originate spring from
áwæcnan Verb Weak wv/t1bVerb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i áwæcne ic i áwæcnede2 þu you áwæcnest þu you áwæcnedest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she áwæcnaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she áwæcnedePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they áwæcnaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they áwæcnedonSubjunctiveSg. áwæcne áwæcnedePl. áwæcnen áwæcnedenParticiples present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) áwæcnende geáwæcnedImperative (direct command)Sg. áwæcnePl.áwæcnaþInflected Infinitiveto áwæcnan
early, previous, former
ær
unknown, unfamiliar, strange
uncuþ
to draw depict
átíefran Verb Weak wv/t1bVerb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i átíefre ic i átíefrede2 þu you átíefrest þu you átíefredest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she átíefraþ he/hit/heo he/it/she átíefredePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they átíefraþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they átíefredonSubjunctiveSg. átíefre átíefredePl. átíefren átíefredenParticiples present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) átíefrende geátíefredImperative (direct command)Sg. átíefrePl.átíefraþInflected Infinitiveto átíefran
voice
stefn Noun strong ō-stemClypiġende stefen on þām wēstene ; Ġeġearwiaþ Drihtnes weġ ; dōþ rihte his sīþasstefn Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) stefn (the/those þá) stefna|stefneAccusative (the/that þone) stefne (the/those þá) stefna|stefneGenitive (the/that þæs) stefne (the/those þára) stefnaDative (the/that þæm) stefne (the/those þæm) stefnum
to touch ; reach ; strike
hrinan Verb strong class 1Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i hrīne ic i hrān2 þu you hrīnst þu you hrine3 he/hit/heo he/it/she hrīnþ he/hit/heo he/it/she hrānPl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they hrīnaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they hrinonSubjunctiveSg. hrīne hrinePl. hrīnen hrinenParticiples present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) hrīnende hrinenImperative (direct command)Sg. hrīnPl.hrīnaþInflected Infinitiveto hrīnenne
lightning flash of lightning
líget Strong Masculine Nounlíget Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) líget (the/those þá) lígetasAccusative (the/that þone) líget (the/those þá) lígetasGenitive (the/that þæs) lígetes (the/those þára) lígetaDative (the/that þæm) lígete (the/those þæm) lígetum
Wing-flapping
sleht Strong Masculine Nounsleht Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) sleht (the/those þá) slehtasAccusative (the/that þone) sleht (the/those þá) slehtasGenitive (the/that þæs) slehtes (the/those þára) slehtaDative (the/that þæm) slehte (the/those þæm) slehtum
to stare
starian Verb weak class 2Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i stariġe ic i starode2 þu you starast þu you starodest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she staraþ he/hit/heo he/it/she starodePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they stariaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they starodonSubjunctiveSg. stariġe starodePl. stariġen starodenParticiples present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) stariende starodImperative (direct command)Sg. staraPl.stariaþInflected Infinitiveto starienne
earnestly
eornostlice
best, first
betst
- beautiful 2. pleasant
fæger Noun strong-a-stem
less
læs
guilt sin offense crime fault
gylt Strong Masculine Noungylt Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) gylt (the/those þá) gyltasAccusative (the/that þone) gylt (the/those þá) gyltasGenitive (the/that þæs) gyltes (the/those þára) gyltaDative (the/that þæm) gylte (the/those þæm) gyltum
painter
metere Noun strong ja-stemmetere Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) mētere (the/those þá) mēterasAccusative (the/that þone) mētere (the/those þá) mēterasGenitive (the/that þæs) mēteres (the/those þára) mēteraDative (the/that þæm) mētere (the/those þæm) mēterum
showing manifestation revelation apparitions Epiphany
ætýwnes Strong Feminine Nounætýwnes Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) ætýwnes (the/those þá) ætýwnessaAccusative (the/that þá) ætýwnesse (the/those þá) ætýwnessaGenitive (the/that þære) ætýwnesse (the/those þára) ætýwnessaDative (the/that þære) ætýwnesse (the/those þæm) ætýwnesum
besides, moreover
þærtoeacan
neither
ná-hwæðer
to be or become mad rage
áwédan Verb Weak wv/t1bVerb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i áwéde ic i áwédede2 þu you áwédest þu you áwédedest3 he/hit/heo he/it/she áwédaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she áwédedePl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they áwédaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they áwédedonSubjunctiveSg. áwéde áwédedePl. áwéden áwédedenParticiples present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) áwédende geáwédedImperative (direct command)Sg. áwédePl.áwédaþInflected Infinitiveto áwédan
to go or fare forth ; depart ; die
forþfaran Verb strong class 6Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i forþfare ic i forþfōr2 þu you forþfærest|forþfærst þu you forþfōre3 he/hit/heo he/it/she forþfæreþ|forþfærþ he/hit/heo he/it/she forþfōrPl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they forþfaraþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they forþfōronSubjunctiveSg. forþfare forþfōrePl. forþfaren forþfōrenParticiples present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) forþfarende forþfæren|forþfarenImperative (direct command)Sg. forþfarPl.forþfaraþInflected Infinitiveto forþfarenne
fatigue
méðnes Strong Feminine Nounméðnes Singular PluralNominative (the/that séo) méðnes (the/those þá) méðnessaAccusative (the/that þá) méðnesse (the/those þá) méðnessaGenitive (the/that þære) méðnesse (the/those þára) méðnessaDative (the/that þære) méðnesse (the/those þæm) méðnesum
fear
ege Noun strong i-stemege Singular PluralNominative (the/that se) eġe (the/those þá) eġasAccusative (the/that þone) eġe (the/those þá) eġasGenitive (the/that þæs) eġes (the/those þára) eġaDative (the/that þæm) eġe (the/those þæm) eġum
- to lose 2. to destroy
forleosan Verb strong class 2Verb Present Tense Preterite TenseIndicativeSg. 1 ic i forlēose ic i forlēas2 þu you forlīest þu you forlure3 he/hit/heo he/it/she forlīest he/hit/heo he/it/she forlēasPl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they forlēosaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they forluronSubjunctiveSg. forlēose forlurePl. forlēosen forlurenParticiples present participle (…ing) / past participle (…ed) forlēosende forlorenImperative (direct command)Sg. forlēosPl.forlēosaþInflected Infinitiveto forlēosenne