OE 2 Flashcards
To turn, return, change, translate, incline, bring about
Gewendan
weak, 1
Sg. 1 ic i ġewende ic i ġewende
2 þu you ġewendest / ġewenst / ġewentst þu you ġewendest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġewendeþ / ġewent he/hit/heo he/it/she ġewende
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġewendaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġewendon
Subjunctive
Sg. ġewende ġewende
Pl. ġewenden ġewenden
Pres. part: ġewendende
part part: ġewended
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġewend
Remained, to remain
Wunode, wunian
weak, 2
Sg. 1 ic i wuniġe ic i wunode
2 þu you wunast þu you wunodest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she wunaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she wunode
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they wuniaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they wunodon
Subjunctive
Sg. wuniġe wunode
Pl. wuniġen wunoden
Pres. part wuniende
past part wunod
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. wuna
All the winter
Ealne þone winter
Passed away
Forðferde
weak 1
Sg. 1 ic i forþfēre ic i forþfērde
2 þu you forþfērest|forþfērst þu you forþfērdest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she forþfēreþ|forþfērþ he/hit/heo he/it/she forþfērde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they forþfēraþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they forþfērdon
SubjunctiveSg. forþfēre forþfērde
Pl. forþfēren forþfērden
Pres part forþfērende
past part forþfēred
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. forþfēr
Again, afterwards
Eft
When… then
Þa…þa
Meeting, assembly
þæt gemot
strong neuter
Nominative (the/that þæt) gemót (the/those þá) gemót
Accusative (the/that þæt) gemót (the/those þá) gemót
Genitive (the/that þæs) gemótes (the/those þára) gemóta
Dative (the/that þæm) gemóte (the/those þæm) gemótum
Outlawed
Geutlagode man
strong masc
Nominative (the/that se) man (the/those þá) men
Accusative (the/that þone) man (the/those þá) men
Genitive (the/that þæs) manes (the/those þára) mana
Dative (the/that þæm) men (the/those þæm) manum
Free peasant
se ceorl
masc
Nominative (the/that se) ċeorl (the/those þá) ċeorlas
Accusative (the/that þone) ċeorl (the/those þá) ċeorlas
Genitive (the/that þæs) ċeorles (the/those þára) ċeorla
Dative (the/that þæm) ċeorle (the/those þæm) ċeorlum
Many
Manega
Half
seo healf
fem
Nominative healf, healfa / healfe
Accusative healfe, healfa / healfe
Genitive healfe, healfa
Dative healfe, healfum
Whiteness
þæt hwit
strong neuter
Nominative (the/that þæt) hwít (the/those þá) hwít
Accusative (the/that þæt) hwít (the/those þá) hwít
Genitive (the/that þæs) hwítes (the/those þára) hwíta
Dative (the/that þæm) hwíte (the/those þæm) hwítum
Lady
seo hlæfdige
fem
Nominative hlǣfdīġe, hlǣfdīġan
Accusative hlǣfdīġan, hlǣfdīġan
Genitive hlǣfdīġan, hlǣfdīġena
Dative hlǣfdīġan, hlǣfdīġum
Out, traveled out of the country
Ut, for ut
Reconciled, of single counsel
Anræd
Entrusted, show, point out
betæcan
ic ibetǣċeic ibetǣhte|betāhte
2 þu youbetǣċest|betǣcstþu youbetǣhtest|betāhtest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/shebetǣċeþ|betǣcþ he/hit/heo he/it/shebetǣhte|betāhte
Pl.we/ge/hie we/ye/theybetǣċaþwe/ge/hie we/ye/theybetǣhton|betāhton
Subjunctive
Sg.betǣċebetǣhte|betāhte
Pl.betǣċenbetǣhten|betāhten
Pres part betǣċende
Part part betǣht|betāht
Imperative (direct command)
Sg.betǣċ
Pl.betǣċaþ
To keep watch over, to rule
Healdan
Sg. 1 ic i healde ic i hēold
2 þu you hielst / hieltst þu you hēolde
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she hielt he/hit/heo he/it/she hēold
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they healdaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they hēoldon
Subjunctive
Sg. healde hēolde
Pl. healden hēolden
Pres. part healdende
past part healden
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. heald
Son
se sunu
Nominative (the/that se) sunu (the/those þá) suna
Accusative (the/that þone) sunu (the/those þá) suna
Genitive (the/that þæs) suna (the/those þára) suna
Dative (the/that þæm) suna (the/those þæm) sunum
To carry, convey
Ferian
weak, 1
Sg. 1 ic i ferie ic i ferede
2 þu you ferest þu you feredest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she fereþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ferede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they feriaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they feredon
Subjunctive
Sg. ferie ferede
Pl. ferien fereden
Pres part: feriende
past part fered
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. fere
Afterward
Syððan
Relics
Reliquias (masc)
To own, owned
Ahnian, ahnode
Sg. 1 ic i ágne ic i ágnede
2 þu you ágnest þu you ágnedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ágnaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she ágnede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ágnaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ágnedon
Subjunctive
Sg. ágne ágnede
Pl. ágnen ágneden
Pres. part: ágnende
past part: geágned
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ágne
Pl. ágnaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to ágnan
To drive out, drove out
Adrifan, adraf
Sg. 1 ic i ádrífe ic i ádráf
2 þu you ádrífest þu you ádrife
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she {ádrífeþ}{ádrífþ} he/hit/heo he/it/she ádráf
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ádrífaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ádrifon
Subjunctive
Sg. ádrífe ádrife
Pl. ádrífen ádrifen
Pres part ádrífende
past part {geádrifen}{ádrifen}
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ádrífe
Evil
þæt yfel
neuter
Nominative yfel, yfel
Accusative yfel, yfel
Genitive yfeles, yfela
Dative yfele, yfelum
To sit
Sittan
strong, 5
Sg. 1 ic i sitte ic i sæt
2 þu you sitst þu you sǣte
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she sitt|sit he/hit/heo he/it/she sæt
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they sittaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they sǣton
Subjunctive
Sg. sitte sǣte
Pl. sitten sǣten
Pres part sittende
Past part seten
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. site
To ride
Ridan
strong, 1
Sg. 1 ic i rīde ic i rād
2 þu you rītst þu you ride
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she rītt|rīt he/hit/heo he/it/she rād
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they rīdaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ridon
Subjunctive
Sg. rīde ride
Pl. rīden riden
Pres part rīdende
past part riden
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. rīd
To take possession, prove ownership
Geahnian
to ask, to discover
Ascian, geascian
weak, 2
Sg. 1 ic i āsciġe ic i āscode
2 þu you āscast þu you āscodest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she āscaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she āscode
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they āsciaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they āscodon
Subjunctive
Sg. āsciġe āscode
Pl. āsciġen āscoden
Pres part āsciende
Past part āscod
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. āsca
To settle, inhabit
Gesittan
strong, 5
Sg. 1 ic i ġesitte ic i ġesæt
2 þu you ġesitst þu you ġesǣte
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she ġesitt / ġesit he/hit/heo he/it/she ġesæt
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġesittaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they ġesǣton
Subjunctive
Sg. ġesitte ġesǣte
Pl. ġesitten ġesǣten
Pres part: ġesittende
past part: ġeseten
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. ġesite
Four
Feower
Traveling companion
þæt gefer
neuter
Nominative (the/that þæt) gefér (the/those þá) gefér
Accusative (the/that þæt) gefér (the/those þá) gefér
Genitive (the/that þæs) geféres (the/those þára) geféra
Dative (the/that þæm) gefére (the/those þæm) geférum
Brother, brothers
se broðor, broðru
Nominative (the/that se) bróðor (the/those þá) bróðor / bróðru
Accusative (the/that þone) bróðor (the/those þá) bróðor / bróðru
Genitive (the/that þæs) bróðor (the/those þára) bróðor
Dative (the/that þæm) bróðor (the/those þæm) bróðorum
Enough
Genoh
Solstice
se sunstede
Nominative sunstede, sunstedas
Accusative sunstede, sunstedas
Genitive sunstedes, sunsteda
Dative sunstede, sunstedum
Star (poetic), star
se tungol, se steorra
Nominative (the/that se) tungol (the/those þá) tunglu
Accusative (the/that þone) tungol (the/those þá) tunglu
Genitive (the/that þæs) tungles (the/those þára) tungla
Dative (the/that þæm) tungle (the/those þæm) tunglum
Nominative (the/that se) steorra (the/those þá) steorran
Accusative (the/that þone) steorran (the/those þá) steorran
Genitive (the/that þæs) steorran (the/those þára) steorrena
Dative (the/that þæm) steorran (the/those þæm) steorrum
Commanded
Bebæd
strong, 5
Sg. 1 ic i bidde ic i bæd
2 þu you bitst þu you bǣde
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she bitt / bit he/hit/heo he/it/she bæd
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they biddaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they bǣdon
Subjunctive
Sg. bidde bǣde
Pl. bidden bǣden
Pres part: biddende
past part: beden
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. bide
Youth
seo geoguð
Nominative (the/that séo) geoguð (the/those þá) geoguða
Accusative (the/that þá) geoguðe (the/those þá) geoguða
Genitive (the/that þære) geoguðe (the/those þára) geoguða
Dative (the/that þære) geoguðe (the/those þæm) geoguðum
Age
seo yldo
Nominative (the/that seo) yldo (the/those þá) ylda|ylde
Accusative (the/that þa) ylde (the/those þá) ylda|ylde
Genitive (the/that þære) ylde (the/those þára) ylda
Dative (the/that þære) ylde (the/those þæm) yldum
Life
þæt lif
neut
Nominative (the/that þæt) líf (the/those þá) líf
Accusative (the/that þæt) líf (the/those þá) líf
Genitive (the/that þæs) lífes (the/those þára) lífa
Dative (the/that þæm) lífe (the/those þæm) lífum
Death
se deaþ
masc
Nominative (the/that se) déaþ (the/those þá) déaþas
Accusative (the/that þone) déaþ (the/those þá) déaþas
Genitive (the/that þæs) déaþes (the/those þára) déaþa
Dative (the/that þæm) déaþe (the/those þæm) déaþum
Dark
seo/þæt Þystru
Nominative þȳstru, þȳstra / þȳstre
Accusative þȳstre, þȳstra / þȳstre
Genitive þȳstre, þȳstra
Dative þȳstre, þȳstrum
Division
Seo todælednes
Nominative (the/that séo) tódælednes (the/those þá) tódælednessa
Accusative (the/that þá) tódælednesse (the/those þá) tódælednessa
Genitive (the/that þære) tódælednesse (the/those þára) tódælednessa
Dative (the/that þære) tódælednesse (the/those þæm) tódælednesum
To divide
Todælan
weak, 1
Sg. 1 ic i tōdǣle ic i tōdǣlde
2 þu you tōdǣlest|tōdǣlst þu you tōdǣldest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she tōdǣleþ|tōdǣlþ he/hit/heo he/it/she tōdǣlde
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they tōdǣlaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they tōdǣldon
Subjunctive
Sg. tōdǣle tōdǣlde
Pl. tōdǣlen tōdǣlden
Pres part: tōdǣlende
past part: tōdǣled
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. tōdǣl
The becoming of events, fate (poetic)
seo wyrd
fem
Nominative wyrd, wyrde / wyrda
Accusative wyrd / wyrde, wyrde / wyrda
Genitive wyrde, wyrda
Dative wyrde, wyrdum
Air
se lyft
masc
Nominative (the/that se) lyft (the/those þá) lyfte|lyfta
Accusative (the/that þone) lyft|lyfte (the/those þá) lyfte|lyfta
Genitive (the/that þæs) lyfte (the/those þára) lyfta
Dative (the/that þæm) lyfte (the/those þæm) lyftum
Fastest
Swiftust
Thunder
se Þunor
Nominative (the/that se) þunor (the/those þá) þunras
Accusative (the/that þone) þunor (the/those þá) þunras
Genitive (the/that þæs) þunres (the/those þára) þunra
Dative (the/that þæm) þunre (the/those þæm) þunrum
Sometimes
Þragum
Loudest
Hludast
Strongest
Swiðost
Winter
se winter
masc
Nominative (the/that se) winter (the/those þá) wintras
Accusative (the/that þone) winter (the/those þá) wintras
Genitive (the/that þæs) wintres (the/those þára) wintra
Dative (the/that þæm) wintre / wintra (the/those þæm) wintrum
Frostiest
Hrimigost
Beautiful with sun
sunn-wlitig
Hottest
Hatost
Autumn
se hærfest
masc
Nominative (the/that se) hærfest (the/those þá) hærfestas
Accusative (the/that þone) hærfest (the/those þá) hærfestas
Genitive (the/that þæs) hærfestes (the/those þára) hærfesta
Dative (the/that þæm) hærfeste (the/those þæm) hærfestum
Dearest
Deorost
Gold
þæt gold
neuter
Nominative gold
Accusative gold
Genitive goldes
Dative golde
How
Hu
Ice cold sea
Iscealdne sæ
Hail
se hægl
masc
Nominative (the/that se) hæġl (the/those þá) hæġlas
Accusative (the/that þone) hæġl (the/those þá) hæġlas
Genitive (the/that þæs) hæġles (the/those þára) hæġla
Dative (the/that þæm) hæġle (the/those þæm) hæġlum
Weep
Wepan
strong, 7
Sg. 1 ic i wēpe ic i wēop
2 þu you wēpst þu you wēope
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she wēpþ he/hit/heo he/it/she wēop
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they wēpaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they wēopon
Subjunctive
Sg. wēpe wēope
Pl. wēpen wēopen
Pres part wēpende
past part wōpen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. wēp
to exercise or have power, to rule, govern, reign
Rixian, ricsian
Sg. 1 ic i rīxiġe ic i rīxode
2 þu you rīxast þu you rīxodest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she rīxaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she rīxode
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they rīxiaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they rīxodon
Subjunctive
Sg. rīxiġe rīxode
Pl. rīxiġen rīxoden
Pres. part: rīxiende
past part: rīxod
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. rīxa
Pl. rīxiaþ
Inflected Infinitive
to rīxienne
Fifty
Fifti
Winter
se winter
masc
Nominative (the/that se) winter (the/those þá) wintras
Accusative (the/that þone) winter (the/those þá) wintras
Genitive (the/that þæs) wintres (the/those þára) wintra
Dative (the/that þæm) wintre|wintra (the/those þæm) wintrum
Bliss
seo bliss
fem
Nominative (the/that séo) bliss (the/those þá) blissa
Accusative (the/that þá) blisse (the/those þá) blissa
Genitive (the/that þære) blisse (the/those þára) blissa
Dative (the/that þære) blisse (the/those þæm) blissum
Daisy
Daeges eage
Sweet
Swet
Nightingale
seo nihtegale
fem
Nominative (the/that seo) nihtegale (the/those þá) nihtegalan
Accusative (the/that þa) nihtegalan (the/those þá) nihtegalan
Genitive (the/that þære) nihtegalan (the/those þára) nihtegalena
Dative (the/that þære) nihtegalan (the/those þæm) nihtegalum
Each
Ælc
Bird
se fugol
masc
Nominative (the/that se) fugol (the/those þá) fuglas
Accusative (the/that þone) fugol (the/those þá) fuglas
Genitive (the/that þæs) fugles (the/those þára) fugla
Dative (the/that þæm) fugle (the/those þæm) fuglum
Summer
se sumor
masc
Nominative (the/that se) sumor (the/those þá) sumoras
Accusative (the/that þone) sumor (the/those þá) sumoras
Genitive (the/that þæs) sumores (the/those þára) sumora
Dative (the/that þæm) sumore (the/those þæm) sumorum
Springtime
se lenctentima
masc
Nominative (the/that se) lenctentíma (the/those þá) lenctentíman
Accusative (the/that þone) lenctentíman (the/those þá) lenctentíman
Genitive (the/that þæs) lenctentíman (the/those þára) lenctentímena
Dative (the/that þæm) lenctentíman (the/those þæm) lenctentímum
Seven
Seofon
Between
Betwux
One
An
Ninety
Hundnigontig
Equinox
þæt emniht
neut
Nominative (the/that þæt) emniht (the/those þá) emniht
Accusative (the/that þæt) emniht (the/those þá) emniht
Genitive (the/that þæs) emnihtes (the/those þára) emnihta
Dative (the/that þæm) emnihte (the/those þæm) emnihtum
Second
Oðer
Or
Oððe
Flourish
Grenian
weak, 2
Sg. 1 ic i grēniġe ic i grēnode
2 þu you grēnast þu you grēnodest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she grēnaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she grēnode
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they grēniaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they grēnodon
Subjunctive
Sg. grēniġe grēnode
Pl. grēniġen grēnoden
Pres. part grēniende
past part grēnod
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. grēna
Growth, increase, product, Fruit
se/seo wæstm
masc
Nominative (the/that se) wæstm (the/those þá) wæstmas
Accusative (the/that þone) wæstm (the/those þá) wæstmas
Genitive (the/that þæs) wæstmes (the/those þára) wæstma
Dative (the/that þæm) wæstme (the/those þæm) wæstmum
Wax, grow
Weaxan
strong, 7
Sg. 1 ic i weaxe ic i wēox
2 þu you wiext þu you wēoxe
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she wiext he/hit/heo he/it/she wēox
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they weaxaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they wēoxon
Subjunctive
Sg. weaxe wēoxe
Pl. weaxen wēoxen
Pres part weaxende
past part weaxen
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. weax
rips, to rip
Ripiað, ripian
weak, 2
Sg. 1 ic i rípe ic i rípede
2 þu you rípest þu you rípedest
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she rípaþ he/hit/heo he/it/she rípede
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they rípaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they rípedon
Subjunctive
Sg. rípe rípede
Pl. rípen rípeden
Pres part: rípende
past part: geríped
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. rípe
Dry
Drigge
The third season
Se þridda tima
Latin
þæt lyden / læden
Nominative (the/that þæt) Læden (the/those þá) Læden
Accusative (the/that þæt) Læden (the/those þá) Læden
Genitive (the/that þæs) Lædenes (the/those þára) Lædena
Dative (the/that þæm) Lædene (the/those þæm) Lædenum
Gathering
seo gaderung
fem.
Nominative (the/that seo) gaderung (the/those þá) gaderunga|gaderunge
Accusative (the/that þa) gaderunge (the/those þá) gaderunga|gaderunge
Genitive (the/that þære) gaderunge (the/those þára) gaderunga
Dative (the/that þære) gaderunge (the/those þæm) gaderungum
Called, says, to say
Gecwedan, cweðað, cweðan
strong, 5
Sg. 1 ic i cweðe ic i cwæð
2 þu you cwist þu you cwǣde
3 he/hit/heo he/it/she cwiþþ|cwið he/hit/heo he/it/she cwæð
Pl. we/ge/hie we/ye/they cweðaþ we/ge/hie we/ye/they cwǣdon
Subjunctive
Sg. cweðe cwǣde
Pl. cweðen cwǣden
Pres. part: cweðende
past part: cweden
Imperative (direct command)
Sg. cweð
Even
Efn
Light
þæt leoht
strong, neut
Nominative (the/that þæt) léoht (the/those þá) léoht
Accusative (the/that þæt) léoht (the/those þá) léoht
Genitive (the/that þæs) léohtes (the/those þára) léohta
Dative (the/that þæm) léohte (the/those þæm) léohtum
rough
Ruh
Enough
genoh