Sjogren's syndrome Flashcards
1
Q
Primary Sjogren’ s syndrome: ? eyes (? sicca) in the absence of any ? disease.
Secondary Sjogren’s syndrome: presence of ?symptoms in the presence of an ? disease.
—-> Most commonly ??, also ???, ? and poly?.
Sjogren’s is associated with the HLA-B?/DR? phenotype.
A
dry keratoconjunctivitis AI sicca AI RA SLE scleroderma polymyositis 8/3
2
Q
Symptoms;
Dry ? and ?.
Salivary and ? gland ?.
? dryness.
Associated systemic features: ?-algia, ?’s, ? motility issues.
A
eyes mouth parotid enlargement vaginal arthralgia reynaud's oesophageal
3
Q
Investigations;
? ? test;
o Specialised filter paper placed inside ? eyelid,
A
schirmer tear lower 1 5 tear raised ana ro la
4
Q
Management;
Artificial ? and ?-replacement solutions.
Prognosis is ?, with ? and ? function normally stabilizing.
o Absolute prognosis is more related to that of the underlying disorder.
One in six patients will develop ? ?-cell lymphoma.
A
tears saliva good lacrimal salivary non-hodgkins b cell lymphoma