Ankle and Foot Pathology Flashcards
Plantar Fasciitis;
? at the insertion of the plantar fascia tendon into the ?.
Symptoms are localised pain on ?/?, and ? tenderness.
Can occur alone, or in ? ?.
enthesitis calcaneum standing/walking midline seroneg spondyloarthropathies
Plantar Fasciitis
Management is ? pads and reduced ?, with ? of the foot in a ? position to ? the plantar fascia.
Most spontaneously recover within one ?.
heel walking splinting dorsiflexed stretch year
Subcalcaneal bursitis;
?-induced bursa under the heel, often due to tight ?
Symptoms are similar to plantar fasciitis, however on examination, ? of the heel pad from the ? is painful.
Management is heel ? and reduced ?.
In both conditions (this and plantar fasciitis) the pain is worse when ?-? in the ?.
pressure shoes compression sides pads walking weight-bearing morning
Achilles tendinitis;
? at the insertion of the ? tendon into the ?.
Can be cause by ?, or complicate seronegative spondyloarthropathies.
There is pain ? the heel and leg.
Management is ? the shoe heel to reduce the ?, and low ? ? injection near the enthesis
enthesitis achilles calcaneus trauma behind raising pain pressure corticosteroid
Tibialis Posterior rupture;
Leads to ? pain and ? deformity, with tenderness around the
? malleolus.
sudden
valgus
medial