Paget's Disease of Bone - Background Flashcards
PDB is a ? disease of ? origin affecting the bones in the ?, with excessive uncontrolled ? of bone by ? abnormal ? osteoclasts.
It is a disease of the ?, thought to affect up to 10% by age ?.
The destruction of ? and ? bone comes in ?, with each followed by an ? response, occurring in a haphazard fashion.
common unknown elderly resorption large multinucleated elderly 85 trabecular cortical waves osteoblastic
Bone architecture becomes ?, and although there may be an increase
in bone ?, it is paradoxically ? than normal.
The new bone has a characteristic ?, non-lamellar pattern, with ?
of the ? spaces.
distorted bulk weaker woven fibrosis marrow
Clinical features;
-Up to ?% are asymptomatic, despite radiological evidence.
Symptoms; ? and ? bone pain. o Bone deformities (? tibia/ ?changes). o ? nerve palsies due to ?. --> • Classically CN ?. o ? failure due to increased bone ? flow.
80 waxing waning bowed skull cranial compression 8 cardiac blood
Bone pain, ? fractures and ? is the textbook presentation.
Diagnosis may follow an incidental finding on XR or LFTs (raised ?)
Pagetic bone has a 30x increased risk of developing osteogenic ?
(although the overall risk remains ?).
pathological deafness alp sarcoma small