Joint Replacement Flashcards
1
Q
Indications: ?/? leading to a loss of ?.
Absolute contraindications: Untreated joint ?.
Relative contraindications: ?age, co-morbid diseases including ?
A
pain/stiffness fx sepsis young obesity
2
Q
Complications of Total Hip Replacement;
Leg ? discrepancy (15%). ? (3% - highest in the first three months, can be due to infection). ? (0.5-1%). ? fracture. ? pain (1%). Polyethene wear of the ? compartment. ? injury (0.1%).
A
length dislocation infection periprosthetic persistent acetabular neurovascular
3
Q
Infection;
Infection is a ? but ?complication, with joint salvage rates
around 30% if caught ?.
It often presents subclinically, with ? systemic upset
A
rare
devastating
early
little
4
Q
infection
If suspected, the joint will be ? in ? conditions, ideally on ? separate occasions
Management usually involves removal of the ? and ? courses of antibiotics to clear the infection before a new ? can be inserted.
A
aspriated aseptic 3 prosthesis lengthy prosthesis