Knee Pathology - Osgood Schlatter's, Bursitis + Popliteal Swellings Flashcards
OS
Common in ?, a ? injury of the ? ligament leading to a
prominent and tender ?tuberosity.
Spontaneous recovery takes ?, and restricting ? activities is wise.
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BURSITIS
?-patellar bursitis;
Aka ‘housemaid’s knee’, caused by unaccustomed ?.
?-patellar bursitis;
Aka ‘clergyman’s bursitis’, also caused by unaccompanied ?
Both present with ? knee pain and a ? swelling.
Management is avoidance of ?, and ? ? for troublesome
symptoms.
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Anserine bursitis;
? and a ? in the insertion of the ??? into the upper tibia.
The pain is worse on ? or stressing the ???.
Can be seen in a similar position to ?-patellar bursae, but more ?.
It occurs in ? ? and ? ? swimmers.
Management is ? and local ? injection.
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Popliteal swellings
Semimembranous bursa;
Bursa between the ? and the medial head of ?
becomes enlarged, presenting as a ? lump behind the knee.
semimembranosus
gastrocnemius
painless
Popliteal / Bakers cyst;
Bulging of the posterior ? of the knee, with synovial ?leading to a ? in the popliteal fossa.
It is most often caused by ?? or ??, and occasionally can ? into the muscle planes causing ? and pain in the calf similar to a ???.
Treatment of a non-ruptured cyst is ?, and ? injection.
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