scleroderma Flashcards

1
Q

in scleroderma endothelial cell damage results in

A

fibroblast activation & excess collagen deposition

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2
Q

diffuse scleroderma

A

skin thickening
raynauds phenomenon
early visceral organ involvement

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3
Q

pulmonary disease in scleroderma

A

pulmonary hypertension
interstitial lung disease

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4
Q

scleroderma renal crisis acute worsening of

A

renal function

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5
Q

scleroderma renal crisis responds to

A

ACE inhibitors

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6
Q

limited scleroderma sxs

A

CREST
calcinosis
raynauds
esophageal dysmotility
sclerodactyly
telangiectasia

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7
Q

in calcinosis deposits in subcutaneous tissue causing

A

bumps on elbows, knees, & fingers

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8
Q

in calcinosis skin can break and leak

A

white liquid fluid

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9
Q

X-rays of hands in calcinosis show

A

soft tissue calcifications

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10
Q

esophageal dysmotility sxs

A

LES hypotonia, difficulty swallowing

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11
Q

sclerodactylyl is caused by

A

fibrosis of skin of hands

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12
Q

sclerodactylyl sxs

A

skiny skin
thickened skin
loss of wrinkles

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13
Q

telangiectasias is due to

A

dilated capillaries

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14
Q

with limited scleroderma main risk is

A

pulmonary disease

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15
Q

antibodies associated with diffuse dz

A

anti-topoisomerase 1
anti-RNA polymerase III

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16
Q

antibody associated with limited dz

A

anti-centromere

17
Q

primary biliary cirrhosis sxs

A

jaundice, fatigue, itching (associated with scleroderma)

18
Q

which antibody is associated with increased risk of renal crisis

A

anti-RNA polymerase III