platelet activation Flashcards
platelets are derived from
megakaryocytic
production of platelets is regulated by
thrombopoietin
platelets aid in
homeostasis after vascular injury
platelets activate due to
endothelial injury & stimuli from other activated platelets
3 actions of platelets
- adhesion
- aggregation
- secretion
von willebrand factor is synthesized by
megakaryocytes
vWF is stored in
weibel-palade bodies & alpha granules of platelets
vWF is released on
vascular injury
roles of vWF in hemostasis
- carrier protein for factor VIII
- binds platelets
vascular damage causes
exposure of collagen
sub endothelial collagen binds
vWF
vWF bind __ on platelets
GP1B
first step in forming platelet plug
vWF binding GP1B on platelets
platelet aggregation is mediated by
GPIIa/IIIa receptor
platelet activation causes
GPIIb/IIIa to change conformation and becomes capable of binding