P3 - Urine and Cytology Samples Flashcards

1
Q

urine collection methods

A
  • spot collection/free catch
  • catheterized samples
  • cystocentesis
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2
Q

collect CSF in

A

EDTA tube

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3
Q

to stabilize CSF add

A
  • BSA (bovine serum albumin)
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4
Q

normal and abnormal findings in spot collection/free catch

A
  • normal - cells and microbes

- abnormal - blood

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5
Q

normal and abnormal findings in catheterized samples

A
  • normal - blood

- abnormal - cells and microbes

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6
Q

normal and abnormal findings in cystocentesis

A
  • normal - blood and transitional epithelial cells

- abnormal - microbes

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7
Q

if urine sample shows bacteria how do you tell if it is significant

A
  • neutrophils present and bacterial is located intracellular
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8
Q

size of needles used for FNA

A
  • 20 to 22 g
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9
Q

collect fluids in

A
  • EDTA (preserves cell morphology)

- sterilin tubes (culture micro-organisms)

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10
Q

analyze CSF within

A
  • 30-60 min
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