P2 - Blood Samples Flashcards

1
Q

Ethylene Diamine Tetra Acetate (EDTA) Tube

A
  • purple top
  • hematology
  • preserves cell morphology
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2
Q

number 1 reason for sample rejection

A
  • hemolysis in vitro
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3
Q

lithium heparin blood tube

A
  • green top
  • chemistry
  • anticoagulant
  • spin gives you plasma
  • fish hematology
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4
Q

plain blood tube

A
  • red top
  • serology
  • spin gives you serum
  • no additive or anticoagulant
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5
Q

fluoride oxalate blood tube

A
  • gray top
  • measuring glucose
  • RBC no longer metabolically active
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6
Q

sodium citrate blood tube

A
  • blue top

- coagulation

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7
Q

hemolysis in vitro causes

A
  • increased K
  • increased phosphate
  • increased AST (liver disease marker)
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8
Q

samples that must be analyzed within 60min

A
  • ammonia

- CSF

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