Lec 16 Peripheral Circulation

Question 1

complex that phosphorylates myosin

Answer 1

calcium, calmodulin, myosin light chain kinase

Question 2

attaching phosphate to myosin requires blank

Answer 2

atp

Question 3

two ways to regulate smooth muscle

Answer 3

amount of calcium, amount of myosin light chain kinase

Question 4

only way to regulate skeletal muscle

Answer 4

amount of calcium

Question 5

regulating smooth muscle is a more blank process than regulating skeletal muscle

Answer 5

complex

Question 6

sympathetic norepinephrine causes blank of smooth muscle

Answer 6

contraction

Question 7

hyperpolarization causes blank of smooth muscle

Answer 7

relaxation

Question 8

local control of nutritive blood flow to tissue

Answer 8

active hyperemia

Question 9

vasodilation blank resistance and blank flow

Answer 9

decreases, increases

Question 10

sympathetic stimulation of postcapillary alpha 1 causes these

Answer 10

decrease venous compliance
increase venous pressure
decrease venous volume

Question 11

sympathetic stimulation of precapillary alpha 1 causes these

Answer 11

increased arteriolar resistance

decreased arteriolar flow

Question 12

goal of sympathetic stimulation is to get blood out of blank circulation and get it into blank circulation to keep you alive

Answer 12

peripheral, central

Question 13

the reason epinephrine in circulation will cause relaxation and thus vasodilation, is because it increases local blank

Answer 13

metabolism

Question 14

increased metabolism causes stimulation of these receptors thus causing vasodilation

Answer 14

beta 2

Question 15

when sympathetic stimulates alpha 1 receptors, blank occurs

Answer 15

vasoconstriction

Question 16

beta 2 receptors are only located on vascular systems that go to blank which is why epinephrine doesnt cause vasodilation to organs

Answer 16

skeletal muscles