Lec 12 - Cardiac Electrophysiology Flashcards
Fastest conducting part of heart
Purkinje fibers
Slowest conduction in the heart
Sa node
Sa node, av node, and purkinje fibers are blank
Redundant pacemakers
Av and sa nodes are slower conduction because they are blank
Calcium dependent
Blank conductance increases slowly during depolarization which makes the action potential longer in the heart
Calcium
S3 is an blank
Extra systole (heart palpatation)
Fast depolarization causes HR to blank
Increase
Slow depolarization causes HR to
Decrease
Positive chronotropic blank parasympathetic and blank sympathetic
Decreases, increases
Negative chronotropic blank parasympathetic and blank sympathetic
Increases, decreases
Slow HR less than 60 bpm
Bradycardia
Normal evenly spaced hr between 60-100
Normal sinus rhythm
Normal evenly spaced HR greater than 100 bpm
Tachycardia
BIG PICTURE: Sequence of events inititating myocardial contraction
Cardiac ap, electromechanical coupling, myofilament contraction