Health Management Information System - HMPD Flashcards

1
Q

What is a system?

A

A system is a group of components working together for a common goal.

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2
Q

What is an information system?

A

An information system provides data support for decision-making.

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3
Q

Define a Health Information System (HIS).

A

HIS integrates data collection, processing, reporting, and use to improve healthcare.

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4
Q

What is the Health Management Information System (HMIS)?

A

HMIS is a system for managing and planning health programs, not direct care.

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5
Q

What are the three essential components of HMIS?

A

Input: Data collected. Process: Data analysis. Output: Processed information.

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6
Q

List two key features of HMIS.

A

Relevance and standardization (e.g., maternal mortality rates).

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7
Q

What are the main uses of HMIS?

A

Measures health status, quantifies needs, supports planning, surveillance, and research.

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8
Q

Name three sources of health information.

A

Census, medical institutions, and population surveys.

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9
Q

What is NHMIS?

A

NHMIS (National Health Management Information System) manages Nigeria’s health data.

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10
Q

What is DHIS2?

A

DHIS2 is an open-source, web-based health data management platform.

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11
Q

List three NHMIS forms and their functions.

A

NHMIS 000: Community health reports. NHMIS 001: Health facility reports. NHMIS 002: LGA-level data summaries.

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12
Q

What are the major challenges of NHMIS?

A

Funding shortages, staff shortages, poor coordination, data manipulation, and cybersecurity issues.

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