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РУ-ENG - Vocab lists > Gardening > Flashcards

Gardening Flashcards

1
Q

выкопать ямку

A

to dig a hole

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2
Q

выращивать семена

A

to grow a seed

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3
Q

стричь газон; косить газон

A

to mow the lawn

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4
Q

поливать растения

A

to water the plants

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5
Q

вырывать сорняки

A

to pull out the weeds

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6
Q

опалывать мотыгой сорняки

A

to hoe off (the) weeds

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7
Q

сажать / посадить дерево или растение

A

to plant a tree or a plant

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8
Q

собирать овощи и фрукты

A

to collect vegetables and fruit

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9
Q

убирать опавшие листья

A

to remove / to clear away fallen leaves

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10
Q

построить забор

A

to build a fence

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11
Q

подстригать кусты

A

to trim the bushes

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12
Q

косить траву

A

to cut the grass

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13
Q

заготовить дрова

A

to cut and chop firewood

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14
Q

копаться в огороде

A

to do digging in the garden

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15
Q

заниматься садом / огородом

A

to tend to the garden

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16
Q

выращивать яблоню

A

to grow an apple tree

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17
Q

поставить теплицу

A

to put up a greenhouse

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18
Q

собирать ягоды

A

to pick / harvest berries

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19
Q

поливать цветы

A

to water flowers

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20
Q

вспахать землю

A

to till the soil

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21
Q

использовать плуг

A

to plough

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22
Q

удобрять / удобрить

A

to fertilise (UK); to fertilize (USA)

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23
Q

распылять пестициды

A

to spray pesticides

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24
Q

выкапывать ямы

A

to dig a hole

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25
Q

вянуть

A

to wither

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26
Q

наколоть

A

to chop

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27
Q

обрезать

A

to cut off

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28
Q

разровнять поверхность

A

to smooth out the surface

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29
Q

резать быстрым движением ножниц

A

to snip

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30
Q

культивировать

A

to cultivate

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31
Q

сеять

A

to sow

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32
Q

пропалывать; полоть

A

to weed

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33
Q

жать; пожинать

A

to reap

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34
Q

орошать

A

to irrigate

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35
Q

цвести

A

to blossom

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36
Q

опрыскивать / опрыскать; опрыскнуть

A

to spray

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37
Q

садоводство

A

gardening

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38
Q

сад

A

garden

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39
Q

земля; участок земли

A

land

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40
Q

пятачок земли

A

a patch of land

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41
Q

фонтан

A

fountain

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42
Q

водосточная труба

A

drainpipe

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43
Q

водосточный жёлоб

A

guttering

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44
Q

сад за домом

A

back garden

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45
Q

бельевая верёвка

A

clothes/clothing line

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46
Q

дренажная труба; канава; водосток

A

drain

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47
Q

​​подъездная дорога

A

drive; driveway

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48
Q

мусорный ящик

A

dustbin

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49
Q

забор

A

fence

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50
Q

клумба

A

flower bed

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51
Q

цветочный горшок

A

flowerpot

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52
Q

цветы

A

flowers

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53
Q

сад перед домом

A

front garden

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54
Q

гараж

A

garage

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55
Q

садовая мебель

A

garden furniture

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56
Q

ворота

A

gate

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57
Q

гравий

A

gravel

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58
Q

теплица; оранжерея; парник

A

greenhouse

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59
Q

подвесная корзина

A

hanging basket

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60
Q

кустарник; (живая) изгородь

A

hedge

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61
Q

газон

A

lawn

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62
Q

почтовый ящик

A

letterbox

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63
Q

бревна; древесина

A

logs

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64
Q

фруктовый сад

A

orchard

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65
Q

дорожка

A

path

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66
Q

внутренний дворик; патио

A

patio

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67
Q

растения

A

plants

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68
Q

пруд

A

pond

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69
Q

бассейн

A

swimming pool

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70
Q

качели

A

swing

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71
Q

батут

A

trampoline

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72
Q

овощи

A

vegetables

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73
Q

сорняк

A

weed

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74
Q

топор

A

axe

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75
Q

вилы

A

fork

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76
Q

тяпка; мотыга

A

hoe

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77
Q

шланг

A

hose

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78
Q

газонокосилка

A

lawn mower

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79
Q

грабли

A

rake

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80
Q

секаторы

A

secateurs; pruners

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81
Q

ножницы

A

shears

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82
Q

лопата

A

spade; shovel

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83
Q

совок; лопатка

A

trowel

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84
Q

лейка

A

watering can

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85
Q

тачка

A

wheelbarrow

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86
Q

однолетние растения (по типу овощей)

A

annual (plant type, like vegetables)

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87
Q

многолетние растения (по типу розы)

A

perennials (plant type, like roses)

88
Q

выносливый, морозоустойчивый

A

hardy

89
Q

вечнозелёный

A

evergreen

90
Q

почва; грунт

A

soil; earth

91
Q

корень

A

root

92
Q

семя

A

seed

93
Q

семена

A

seeds

94
Q

рассада; саженец

A

seedling

95
Q

​​обработка почвы; пашня

A

arable land; tillage

96
Q

куст

A

bush

97
Q

трава

A

grass

98
Q

крыльцо

A

porch

99
Q

погреб; подвал

A

(vegetable) cellar

100
Q

окно

A

window

101
Q

подоконник

A

window sill

102
Q

беседка

A

pavillion; arbour

103
Q

задний двор

A

backyard

104
Q

бербекю; мангал

A

barbecue

105
Q

workbench; bench
верстак

A

workbench; bench

106
Q

кормушка для птиц

A

bird table

107
Q

граница

A

border; boundary

108
Q

лазалки

A

climbing frame

109
Q

куча компоста

A

compost heap

110
Q

контейнер

A

container

111
Q

двор

A

courtyard

112
Q

помост

A

deck

113
Q

шезлонг

A

deckchair

114
Q

настил; опалубка

A

decking

115
Q

каменная плита

A

flagstone

116
Q

гном

A

gnome

117
Q

джакузи

A

hot tub; jacuzzi

118
Q

лежак; шезлонг

A

sunbed

119
Q

ров; канавка

A

moat

120
Q

обнесенный рвом

A

moated

121
Q

декоративный

A

ornamental

122
Q

участок

A

plot; patch

123
Q

бочка

A

barrel

124
Q

булыжник

A

paving stone

125
Q

кол

A

picket

126
Q

сарай

A

shed

127
Q

контейнер для выращивания растений

A

planter; plant growing container

128
Q

дождевая бочка

A

rain barrel

129
Q

компост

A

compost heap

130
Q

куча

A

pile

131
Q

сарай для пересадки растений

A

potting shed

132
Q

куст

A

shrub

133
Q

солнечные часы

A

sundial

134
Q

зонтик

A

sunshade

135
Q

тент; навес

A

awning

136
Q

веранда

A

veranda

137
Q

дом на дереве

A

treehouse

138
Q

дача

A

dacha

139
Q

загородный дом

A

country house

140
Q

баня

A

bath house

141
Q

кильтиватор

A

tiller

142
Q

навоз

A

manure

143
Q

компост

A

compost

144
Q

грядки

A

rows

145
Q

урожай

A

harvest

146
Q

созревший фрукт

A

ripe fruit

147
Q

спелые овощи

A

ripe vegetables

148
Q

зёрнышко

A

grain

149
Q

горшки под рассаду

A

seeding pots

150
Q

бутон

A

flower bud

151
Q

ведро

A

bucket

152
Q

гвоздика

A

carnation; clove

153
Q

георгин

A

dahlia

154
Q

горсть

A

handful

155
Q

грабли

A

rake

156
Q

дерновый грунт с перегноем

A

mulch

157
Q

клубень

A

bulb

158
Q

листва

A

foliage

159
Q

маргаритка

A

daisy

160
Q

место для хранения

A

storage space

161
Q

мотокультиватор

A

power tiller

162
Q

надрез

A

snip

163
Q

одуванчик

A

dandelion

164
Q

прищипывание (растения)

A

pinching (of a plant)

165
Q

работающий на бензине

A

gasoline (USA) / petrol (UK) powered

166
Q

рукоята

A

handle

167
Q

рукоять

A

grip

168
Q

рутинная работа

A

chore

169
Q

ручной садовый совок

A

hand trowel

170
Q

​​cадовая телега

A

garden cart

171
Q

садовник

A

gardener

172
Q

сезонный

A

seasonal

173
Q

завявшие цветы; увядающие цветы

A

wilting flowers

174
Q

выращивание (растений)

A

cultivation

175
Q

посадка растений

A

planting

176
Q

орошение

A

irrigation

177
Q

прополка

A

weeding

178
Q

уборка урожая

A

harvesting

179
Q

система орошения

A

irrigation system

180
Q

разбрызгиватель

A

sprinkler

181
Q

спелый / неспелый

A

ripe / unripe

182
Q

растительность

A

vegetation

183
Q

мох

A

moss

184
Q

гриб

A

mushroom

185
Q

полевые цветы

A

wildflowers

186
Q

плесень

A

mould

187
Q

луг

A

meadow

188
Q

пролесок

A

woodland

189
Q

пустошь

A

wasteland

190
Q

ручей

A

stream; creak; brook

191
Q

пугало; чучело

A

scarecrow

192
Q

пастбище; выгон

A

pasture

193
Q

родник

A

spring (well)

194
Q

колодец

A

well

195
Q

червь

A

worm

196
Q

резиновые сапоги

A

rubber boots; wellington boots (wellies)

197
Q

калоша

A

rubber overshoes (‘Galoshe’)

198
Q

кирзовые сапоги

A

tarpaulin boots

199
Q

свинарник

A

pig stye

200
Q

покос

A

mowing

201
Q

Для начала давайте насыплем землю в горшки. Давайте наполним горшки землей.

A

First let’s put some soil in the pots. Let’s fill the pots with the soil

202
Q

Теперь давай возьмем пакетик с семенами зеленого лука и откроем его.

A

Now let’s take the package with the green onion seeds and open it.

203
Q

Видишь, семена голубого цвета, потому что они покрыты специальным питательным веществом для лучшего роста.

A

You can see that the seeds are blue. That’s because they are coated with a special fertillizer for better growing.

204
Q

Теперь нам понадобится твой пальчик. Покажи мне свой указательный пальчик. А теперь проделай им отверстие в земле. Вот так.

A

Now we’ll need your finger. Show me your pointer. And now make a hole in our soil with it. Like this.

205
Q

Теперь брось туда семечко лука.

A

Now put the green onion seed in there.

206
Q

Давай сделаем несколько таких отверстий и посадим больше семян.

A

Now let’s make more holes like this and plant more seeds.

207
Q

Теперь нужно засыпать ямки землей и похлопать.

A

Now we need to cover up the holes with soil and pat.

208
Q

Давай теперь посадим семена петрушки.

A

Now let’s plant the parsley seeds.

209
Q

Мы откроем упаковку, сделаем отверстия, закинем туда семечки и снова присыпем их землей.

A

We’ll open the package, make a hole, throw the seeds there and cover it up with the soil again.

210
Q

Посмотри, семена петрушки не такие, как семена лука. Они другой формы и цвета. Понюхай их. Они пахнут настоящей зеленой петрушкой, как мы кладем в салат или суп. Разве это не чудо? Из этих маленьких семян очень скоро вырастут зеленые ростки петрушки!

A

Look, the parsley seeds are different from the onion seeds. They have a different shape and color. Smell them. They smell like the green parsley we usually have in salads and soups. Isn’t it a miracle? From these little seeds very soon will grow long green sprouts of parsley!

211
Q

Теперь посадим укроп, базилик и кресс-салат.

A

Now let’s plant the dill, the basil and the garden-cress.

212
Q

Смотри, семена базилика круглые и черные.

A

Look, the basil seeds are round and black.

213
Q

Семена укропа похожи на маленькие глазки с темными зрачками и со светлой краемочкой.

A

The dill seeds look like little eyes with dark pupils and light lining on the edge.

214
Q

А семена кресс-салата ярко оранжевые.

A

And the garden-cress seeds are bright orange.

215
Q

Теперь когда мы посадили все наши семена, давай польем их из лейки.

A

Now that we’ve planted all our seeds let’s water them from the watering-can.

216
Q

Теперь давай сделаем таблички, чтобы не забыть в каком горшке у нас что растет.

A

Now let’s make labels to remember what grows in which pot.

РУ-ENG - Vocab lists (75 decks)

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