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РУ-ENG - Vocab lists > Cooking and kitchens > Flashcards

Cooking and kitchens Flashcards

1
Q

натирать / натереть

A

to grate

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2
Q

жарить / зажарить / изжарить / прожарить (на гриле)

A

to grill

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3
Q

наслаивать / наслоить / накладывать / наложить слоями

A

to layer

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4
Q

выравнивать / выровнять

A

to level / to flatten (out)

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5
Q

перетапливать / растапливать / растопить

A

to melt

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6
Q

давить / сдавить, надавить, задавить

A

(1) to crush / (2) to press / (3) to squeeze

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7
Q

сдавливать / сдавить

A

(1) to squeeze / (2) to compress / (3) to pinch

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8
Q

лить / наливать / налить

A

to pour

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9
Q

взбалтывать / взболтать (яйца)

A

to scramble (eggs)

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10
Q

подавать / подать (блюдо)

A

to serve (a dish)

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11
Q

кипеть / вскипеть / закипеть / варить / сварить

A

to boil

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12
Q

резать / наре́зать (ломтиками)

A

to slice

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13
Q

размазывать / размазать / намазымать / намазать

A

to spread

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14
Q

размешивать / размешать

A

to stir

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15
Q

пробовать / попробовать (на вкус)

A

to try (to taste)

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16
Q

добавлять / добавить

A

to add

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17
Q

печь / выпекать / выпечь

A

to bake

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18
Q

смешивать / смешать

A

to blend / to mix

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19
Q

обваливать / обвалить (в сухарях) / панировать

A

to bread (to roll in breadcrumbs)

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20
Q

жарить (на огне) / зажарить / изжарить / прожарить

A

to broil

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21
Q

рубить (на куски) / нарубить / порубить / срубить / зарубить

A

to chop

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22
Q

резать

A

to cut

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23
Q

макать / макнуть / окунать / окунуть

A

to dip

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24
Q

жарить (на сковородке) / зажарить / изжарить / прожарить

A

to fry

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25
Q

дайте остыть

A

let it cool / let it sit / rest

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26
Q

приправлять / приправить

A

to season / to flavour (with)

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27
Q

запечённый

A

baked

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28
Q

убирать со стола

A

to clear the table

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29
Q

жареный

A

(1) fried / (2) roasted / (3) grilled

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30
Q

отварной

A

boiled

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31
Q

тушенный

A

stewed

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32
Q

пюре

A

mashed / puree

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33
Q

маринованный

A

marinated / pickled

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34
Q

варёный (в кипятке)

A

poached

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35
Q

копчёный

A

smoked

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36
Q

приготовленный на пару

A

steamed

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37
Q

фаршированный

A

stuffed

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38
Q

глазированный

A

glazed

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39
Q

карамелизированный

A

caramelized

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40
Q

холодильник

A

fridge

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41
Q

морозилка

A

freezer

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42
Q

плита

A

stove / hob

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43
Q

электрическая плита

A

electric hob / stove

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44
Q

посудомоечная машина

A

dishwasher

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45
Q

раковина

A

sink

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46
Q

духовка

A

oven

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47
Q

печь

A

stove / cooker (UK) / oven

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48
Q

микроволновка

A

microwave

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49
Q

тостер

A

toaster

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50
Q

шкаф для посуды

A

cupboard

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51
Q

мусорное ведро

A

(waste / rubbish) bin (UK) / trash / garbage can (USA)

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52
Q

кухонной утвари

A

kitchen utensils

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53
Q

открывалка

A

bottle opener

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54
Q

штопор

A

corkscrew

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55
Q

дуршлаг

A

colander / strainer

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56
Q

сковорода

A

frying pan

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57
Q

противень

A

oven tray / dripping pan

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58
Q

кастрюля

A

pot / saucepan

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59
Q

тёрка

A

(cheese) grater

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60
Q

соковыжималка

A

juicer / squeezer

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61
Q

кофейник

A

coffee pot

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62
Q

чайник (для заварки)

A

tea pot

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63
Q

чайник

A

kettle

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64
Q

ковш / половник

A

ladle

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65
Q

скалка

A

rollin pin

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66
Q

сито

A

sieve / strainer

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67
Q

консервный нож

A

can-opener / tin-opener

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68
Q

щипцы

A

tongs

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69
Q

поднос

A

tray

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70
Q

салатница

A

salad bowl

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71
Q

столовые приборы

A

cutlery

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72
Q

нож

A

knife

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73
Q

вилка

A

fork

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74
Q

ложка

A

spoon

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75
Q

столовая ложка

A

table spoon

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76
Q

десертная ложка

A

dessert spoon

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77
Q

чайная ложка

A

teaspoon (tsp.)

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78
Q

разделочный нож

A

carving knife

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79
Q

палочки

A

chopsticks

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80
Q

посуда

A

dish / crockery

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81
Q

тарелка

A

plate

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82
Q

блюдце

A

saucer

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83
Q

чашка

A

cup

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84
Q

миска

A

bowl

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85
Q

стакан

A

glass

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86
Q

банка

A

jar

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87
Q

кувшин

A

jug / pitcher

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88
Q

кружка

A

mug / tankard (beer)

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89
Q

сахарница

A

sugar bowl

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90
Q

бокал для вина

A

wineglass

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91
Q

мыть / помыть посуду

A

to do the dishes / to wash the dishes / to do the washing up

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92
Q

накрывать на стол

A

to set the table

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93
Q

поваренная книга

A

cookbook

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94
Q

сборник рецептов

A

recipe book

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95
Q

кухонное полотенце / тряпка для мытья посуды

A

dishcloth / kitchen cloth / washcloth

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96
Q

сушилка для посуды

A

drainer / drainboard

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97
Q

средство для мытья посуды

A

dishwashing liquid / washing-up liquid

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98
Q

аромат

A

aroma / fragrance

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99
Q

вафельница

A

waffle-iron

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100
Q

взбивать / взбить

A

to whip

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101
Q

вспенивать / вспенить

A

to churn / to make something foam

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102
Q

вертел

A

skewer

103
Q

вкусно

A

tasty

104
Q

вращающаяся подставка для столовых приправ

A

rotating spice rack

105
Q

вываривать / выварить

A

to boil down

106
Q

испарение

A

evaporation

107
Q

выпечка

A

baking

108
Q

гарнир

A

side dish / garnish

109
Q

глазурь

A

icing

110
Q

глазированный

A

glazed / iced

111
Q

деликатес

A

delicacy

112
Q

диета

A

diet

113
Q

добавка

A

second helping

114
Q

завтрак

A

breakfast

115
Q

обед

A

lunch

116
Q

ужин

A

dinner / supper (UK)

117
Q

поздний завтрак

A

brunch

118
Q

(лёгкая) закуска

A

(1) appetiser / appetizer (USA) / (2) snack

119
Q

засолять / засолить

A

(1) to salt / (2) to pickle

120
Q

зубочистка

A

tooth-pick

121
Q

казан (котел с полусферическим дном)

A

cauldron / deep pot

122
Q

комковатый

A

lumpy / chunky

123
Q

кондитерские изделия из теста (мучные)

A

pastry

124
Q

консервировать

A

to conserve / to preserve

125
Q

корочка

A

crust

126
Q

кухня (кулинария)

A

cuisine

127
Q

кухня (место приготовления пищи)

A

kitchen

128
Q

ломтик / кусочек

A

slice

129
Q

миксер

A

blender

130
Q

молотый

A

milled / ground

131
Q

мука

A

flour

132
Q

мякоть фруктов

A

fruit pulp

133
Q

навар / жир

A

fat

134
Q

жир

A

grease

135
Q

накипь

A

scum

136
Q

нарезка холодная

A

cold cuts (of meat)

137
Q

начинка

A

filling

138
Q

неострый

A

mild

139
Q

безвкусный

A

tasteless / bland

140
Q

обваривать / обварить

A

to scald

141
Q

oбваливать / обвалить

A

to roll

142
Q

обжаривать / обжарить

A

to fry on both sides

143
Q

гладкий

A

smooth

144
Q

питание

A

nourishment

145
Q

питание быстрое

A

fast food

146
Q

еда / пища

A

food

147
Q

пища быстрого приготовления

A

instant meal

148
Q

пища здоровая

A

healthy food

149
Q

пища консервированная

A

canned / tinned food

150
Q

пища питательная

A

nourishing meal

151
Q

подливка / подливка из собственного сока

A

gravy / sauce

152
Q

подгреавать / подогреть

A

to warm up / heat up / to reheat

153
Q

подслащивать / подсластить

A

to sweeten

154
Q

полуфабрикат

A

prepacked food

155
Q

порция

A

portion / serving / helping

156
Q

потрошить / распотрошить / выпотрошить

A

to gut / to disembowel

157
Q

приправа

A

seasoning / condiment / flavouring

158
Q

пряность

A

spice

159
Q

пряный / острый / пикантный

A

spicy

160
Q

солёный

A

salty / savoury

161
Q

разваривать / разварить

A

to boil soft / to tenderise

162
Q

рассол

A

brine

163
Q

резать кубиками

A

to dice

164
Q

резать ломтиками

A

to slice

165
Q

сбивалка

A

(a) whisk

166
Q

сдобный (сдобное тесто)

A

rich (dough)

167
Q

скоропортящийся

A

perishable

168
Q

сочный

A

juicy

169
Q

сырная доска / поднос для сыра

A

cheese board

170
Q

толчёный

A

crushed / pounded / ground

171
Q

топленое молоко

A

baked milk

172
Q

тушёный

A

stewed / braised

173
Q

тушёный в горшочке

A

pot-stewed

174
Q

шинковать

A

to shred

175
Q

плесень

A

mould / fungus

176
Q

заплесневелый

A

mouldy

177
Q

черпать / черпнуть

A

to scoop

178
Q

лопатка для мороженого / совок для мороженого

A

ice cream spatula / ice cream scoop

179
Q

повар

A

chef / cook

180
Q

хрустеть / хрустнуть

A

to crunch

181
Q

нездоровая пища

A

junk food

182
Q

наполнять / наполнить чем-либо

A

to fill with something

183
Q

чищенный

A

peeled

184
Q

шелуха

A

husk

185
Q

чёрствый / несвежий

A

stale

186
Q

закисать / закиснуть / прокисать / прокиснуть

A

to turn sour

187
Q

смесь

A

mixture

188
Q

ингредиент

A

ingredient

189
Q

голод

A

hunger

190
Q

спелый / неспелый

A

ripe / unripe

191
Q

вяленый

A

sun-dried / jerky / cured

192
Q

соленный

A

salted

193
Q

без косточек

A

seedless

194
Q

пресный / несоленый

A

unsalted

195
Q

прогнивший

A

rotten

196
Q

лизать

A

to lick

197
Q

сырой

A

raw

198
Q

я сыть / я наелся

A

I’m full

199
Q

сезонный

A

seasonal

200
Q

обезжиренный

A

fat-free

201
Q

противный

A

nasty

202
Q

месить / замесить / замешивать / замешать

A

to knead

203
Q

горький

A

bitter

204
Q

просеивать / просеять

A

to sieve / to sift

205
Q

сушеный

A

dried

206
Q

закипать / закипеть / кипеть / закипеть на медленном огне

A

to simmer

207
Q

толочь / столочь, истолочь

A

to pound / to mash / to beat

208
Q

бульон

A

broth

209
Q

пересолено

A

too salty / oversalted

210
Q

протеин / белок

A

protein

211
Q

углевод

A

carbohydrate / carb

212
Q

клетчатка / пищевые волокна

A

fibre (UK) / fiber (USA)

213
Q

вода

A

water

214
Q

пир

A

feast / banquet

215
Q

срок годности

A

shelf life / expiration date

216
Q

тошнотворный

A

sickly / nauseating

217
Q

жевать

A

to chew

218
Q

встряхивать / встряхнуть

A

to shake

219
Q

яичница / омлет

A

omelette

220
Q

яичница-болтунья

A

scrambled eggs

221
Q

яичница-глазунья

A

fried egg

222
Q

яйца вкрутую

A

hard-boiled egg

223
Q

яйца всмятку

A

soft-boiled egg

224
Q

липкий

A

sticky

225
Q

бумажное полотенце в рулоне

A

paper towel roll

226
Q

кухонный комбайн

A

food processor

227
Q

свеча

A

candle

228
Q

спички

A

matches

229
Q

подсвечник

A

candlestick / candle holder

230
Q

плющить / расплющить, сплющить, сплюснуть, расплюснуть, плюснуть /

выравнивать / выровнить

A

to flatten

231
Q

щипать / отщипнуть

A

to pinch

232
Q

на порцию

A

per serving

233
Q

калории

A

calories

234
Q

разрежьте вдоль

A

to cut along

235
Q

форма для готовки (лист)

A

cooking sheet / baking paper

236
Q

крышка

A

lid

237
Q

кухонные весы

A

kitchen scales

238
Q

деревянная ложка

A

wooden spoon

239
Q

кухонное полотенце

A

kitchen towel

240
Q

мочалка для посуды

A

dish cloth

241
Q

пиала

A

tea cup (without handle)

242
Q

блюдце

A

saucer

243
Q

давилка для чеснока

A

garlic press

244
Q

ёршик

A

brush

245
Q

заточка для ножей

A

knife sharpener

246
Q

картофелечистка

A

potato peeler

247
Q

конфорка

A

hotplate / burner

248
Q

мерная кружка

A

measuring cup

249
Q

прихватка

A

oven-glove / potholder

250
Q

сырорезка

A

cheese cutter

251
Q

табурет

A

stool

252
Q

хлебница

A

breadbox

253
Q

яйцерезка

A

egg slicer

254
Q

натирать / натереть

A

to grate

РУ-ENG - Vocab lists (75 decks)

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