CHEMOTHERAPEUTIC DRUGS - ANTIPROTOZOAL AND ANTHELMINTIC DRUGS Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

The drug used for malaria chemoprophylaxis and treatment

A

Chloroquine

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2
Q

The drug used for amoebiasis treatment

A

Iodoquinol

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3
Q

The drug used for trichomoniasis treatment

A

Metronidazole

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4
Q

The drug used for toxoplasmosis treatment

A

Pyrimethamine

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5
Q

The drug used for balantidiasis treatment

A

Tetracycline

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6
Q

The drug used for leishmaniasis treatment

A

Sodium stibogluconate

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7
Q

The antimalarial drug belonging to 8-aminoquinoline derivatives

A

Primaquine

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8
Q

The following antimalarial drugs are 4-quinoline derivatives

A
  • Chloroquine
  • Mefloquine
  • Amodiaquine
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9
Q

The following antimalarial drugs are not 4-quinoline derivatives

A

Primaquine

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10
Q

The antimalarial drug belonging to pyrimidine derivat

A

Pyrimethamine

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11
Q

The drug used for trypanosomosis treatment

A

Melarsoprol

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12
Q

The antimalarial drug having a gametocidal effect

A

Primaquine

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13
Q

The following antimalarial drugs influence blood schizonts

A
  • Mefloquine
  • Chloroquine
  • Quinidine
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14
Q

The following antimalarial drugs do not influence blood schizonts

A

Primaquine

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15
Q

The antimalarial drug influencing tissue schisonts

A

Primaquine

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16
Q

The group of antibiotics having an antimalarial effect

17
Q

The amebecide drug for the treatment of an asymptomatic intestinal form of amebiasis

18
Q

The drugs for the treatment of an intestinal form of amebiasis

A

Metronidazole and diloxanide

19
Q

The drug for the treatment of a hepatic form of amebiasis

A

Metronidazole or emetine

20
Q

The luminal amebecide drug

21
Q

The drug of choice for the treatment of extraluminal amebiasis

A

Metronidazole

22
Q

The drug, blocking acetylcholine transmission at the myoneural junction of helminthes

23
Q

Niclosamide mechanism of action

A

Inhibiting oxidative phosphorylation in some species of helminthes

24
Q

Praziquantel mechanism of action

A

Increasing cell membrane permeability for calcium, resulting in paralysis, dislodgement and death of
helminthes

25
Piperazine mechanism of action
Blocking acetylcholine transmission at the myoneural junction and paralysis of helminthes
26
The drug, a salicylamide derivative
Niclosamide
27
Mebendazole mechanism of action
Inhibiting microtubule synthesis in helminthes and irreversible impairment of glucose uptake
28
The drug, inhibiting oxidative phosphorylation in some species of helminthes
Niclosamide
29
The drug for neurocysticercosis treatment
Praziquante
30
The drug for nematodosis (roundworm invasion) treatment
Pyrantel
31
The drug for cestodosis (tapeworm invasion) treatment
Praziquantel
32
The drug for trematodosis (fluke invasion) treatment
Bithionol
33
The drug, a benzimidazole derivative
Mebendazole
34
The broad spectrum drug for cestodosis, trematodosis and cycticercosis treatment
Praziquantel
35
The drug for ascaridosis and enterobiosis treatment
Pyrantel
36
The drug for strongiloidosis treatment
Ivermectin
37
The drug for echinococcosis treatment
Mebendazole or Albendazole