antimicrolides: macrolides antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

macrolides antibiotics moa

A

slows the growth of microorganism by inhibiting protein synthesis (bacteriostatic) can be bactericidal at high dose

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2
Q

macrolides antibiotics therapeutic uses

A
rheumatic fever
bacterial endocarditis
legionnaires disease
pertussis
diptheria
chlamydial infections
streptococcal infections 
mycoplasma  pneumonia
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3
Q

macrolides antibiotics common meds

A

erythromycin

azithromycin

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4
Q

macrolides antibiotics complications

A
  • gi discomfort
  • prolonged qt intervals (dysthymia)
  • ototoxicity
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5
Q

macrolides antibiotics contraindications

A
  • liver disease

- prolonged qt interval

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6
Q

macrolides antibiotics nuring implications

A
  • obtain speciemnts before starting antibiotic therapy
  • std education (if that is what they are getting for)
  • teach about backup contraception
  • monitor liver function tests
  • monitor pt and inr in clients who take warfarin with erythromycin
  • teach to complete entire course even if they feel better
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7
Q

macrolides antibiotics pt teaching

A
  • complete entire course, even if you feel better
  • back up contraception
  • take erythromycin with food
  • take azithromycin with food
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