Amino Acid Derivatives Flashcards

1
Q

Arginine makes what 3 things

A
Creatine
Urea
Nitric Oxide (BH4 as a cofactor)
--------------------------------
(Thing: Arginine-kun)
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2
Q

Glutamate makes what 2 things

A

GABA (B6 as a cofactor)

Glutathione

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3
Q

Glycine makes

A

Porphyrin

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4
Q

Histidine (B6 as a cofactor) makes

A

Histamine

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5
Q

Tryptophan makes what 2 things

A

Niacin (B6, B2 as a cofactor)

Serotonin (B6, BH4 as a cofactor)

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6
Q

Phenylalanine (BH4 as a cofactor) makes what

A

Tyrosine

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7
Q

DOPA (from Tyrosine) makes what 2 things

A

Melanin

Dopamine (B6 as a cofactor)

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8
Q

Dopamine (from DOPA) makes

A

NE (Vit C. as a cofactor)

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9
Q

List all 7 things that are originally derived from Phenylalanine

A
Tyrosine (--> Thyroxine) 
-->
Dopa ( --> Melatonin)
--> 
Dopamine --> NE --> Epi
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10
Q

Porphyrin (B6 as a cofactor) makes

A

Heme

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11
Q

Niacin (B6, B2 as a cofactor) makes

A

NAD/NADP

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12
Q

Serotonin (B6, BH4 as a cofactor) makes

A

Melatonin

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13
Q

Tyrosine (BH4 as a cofactor) makes what 2 things

A

Thyroxine

Dopa

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14
Q

NE (SAM as a cofactor) makes

A

EPI

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