9 Flashcards by B -

颁奖 bānjiǎng

award prize

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仪式 yíshì

ceremony

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教练员 jiàoliànyuán

coach

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领队 lǐngduì

leader of a team

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临别 línbié

just before parting

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游园会 yóuyuánhuì

gathering at a park

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沉浸 chénjìn

be immersed in

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欢乐 huānlè

happiness

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代表团 dàibiǎotuán

delegation

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团长 tuánzhǎng

head of a delegation

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悄然 qiǎorán

quietly

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离席 líxí

leave one’s seat

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身份 shēnfèn

identity, status

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惊人 jīngrén

astonishing

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迎来 yínglái

welcome

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接见 jiējiàn

meet officially

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不亦乐乎 bùyìlèhū

extremely happy

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应邀 yìngyāo

accept sb.’s invitation

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友好 yǒuhǎo

friendly

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回应 huíyīng

response

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对华政策 duìhuázhèngcèn.

the policy toward China

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对外 duìwài

external, foreign

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关键性 guānjiànxìng

crucial

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夙愿 sùyuàn

long cherished wish

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意味深长 yìwèishēncháng

having deep meaning, pregnant with meaning

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体育 tǐyù

sports

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双方 shuāngfāng

both sides

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世乒赛 shìpīngsài

World Table Tennis Championship Contest

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巴基斯坦 Bājīsītǎn

Pakistan

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黄山 Huángshān

Huangshan (mountain in Ānhui province)

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亚非拉 Yàfēilā

Asia, Africa, Latin America

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人民大会堂 Rénmíndàhuìtáng

the Great Hall of the People

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周总理 Zhōuzǒnglǐ

Premier Zhou

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首都体育馆 Shǒudūtǐyùguǎn

Capital Gymnasium

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联合公报 liánhégōngbào

joint communiqué

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为何 wèihé

why

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领先 lǐngxiān

be in the lead

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称作 chēngzuò

be called as

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国球 guóqiú

national ball

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普及率 pǔjílǜ

rate of popularization or dissemination

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乡村 xiāngcūn

village

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厂矿 chǎngkuàng

factories and mines

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外交 wàijiāo

diplomacy

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屡屡 lǚlǚ

again and again

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目光 mùguāng

sight

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承载 chéngzài

carry

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使命 shǐmìng

mission

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荣誉 róngyù

honor

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夺得 duódé

obtain through competition

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金牌 jīnpái

gold medal

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一批批 yīpīpī

a large number of

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冠军 guànjūn

champion

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闪亮 shǎnliàng

shine

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名星 míngxīng

star

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追逐 zhuīzhú

pursue

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奥秘 àomì

profound mystery

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在于 zàiyú

lie in

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匹敌 pǐdí

be equal to

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选拔 xuǎnbá

select

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体系 tǐxì

system

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双轨制 shuāngguǐzhì

dual system

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体校 tǐxiào

sports school

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国家队 guójiāduì

national team

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模式 móshì

model

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主管部门 zhǔguǎnbùmén

department responsible for

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各级 gèjí

different levels

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职业 zhíyè

occupation

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联赛 liánsài

league matches

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保留 bǎoliú

remain

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接轨 jiēguǐ

connect

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赞助商 zànzhùshāng

supporting businesses

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资金 zījīn

fund, capital

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注入 zhùrù

pour in

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青少年

teenagers

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乒协 pīngxié

association of ping-pong

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后备 hòubèi

reserve

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队伍 duìwu

troops

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选手 xuǎnshǒu

player

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从而 cóngér

thus, thereby

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单打 dāndǎ

singles (matches)

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领奖台 lǐngjiǎngtái

award platform

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担当 dāndāng

take on

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开辟 kāipì

open up

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成功 chénggōng

success

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常设机构 chángsèjigòu

standing committee

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上级 shàngjí

superior

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对付 duìfu

deal with

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决赛 juésài

finals

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出场 chūchǎng

come on stage

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网 wǎng

net

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删改 shāngǎi

revise, delete and change

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奥运会 Àoyùnhuì

the Olympic Games

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金字塔 jīnzìtǎ

pyramid

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起源 qǐyuán

originate

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神话 shénhuà

mythology

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传说 chuánshuō

legend

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大力 dàlì

vigorously

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举行 jǔxíng

hold (a meeting)

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竞赛 jìngsài

contest

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用以 yòngyǐ

in order to; for

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祭祀 jìsì

offer sacrifices to the gods or ancestors

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打败 dǎbài

defeat

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直到 zhídào

until, up to

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年间 niánjiān

(during) a certain period

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盛会 shènghuì

distinguished gathering

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演变 yǎnbiàn

develop, evolve

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神圣 shénshèng

sacred, holy

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庆典 qìngdiǎn

celebration

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战事 zhànshì

war

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境内 jìngnèi

within a country’s border

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参赛者 cānsàizhě

contestant

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能量 néngliàng

energy

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极限 jíxiàn

the maximum, the limit

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荣誉 róngyù

honor

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本人 běnrén

oneself

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城镇 chéngzhèn

cities and towns

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征服 zhēngfú

conquer

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好战 hàozhàn

bellicose, warlike

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凶狠 xiōnghěn

fierce and malicious

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取代 qǔdài

replace

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统治者 tǒngzhìzhě

ruler

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下令 xiàlìng

issue an order

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拆毁 chāihuǐ

to pull down; destroy

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竞技场 jìngjìchǎng

arena

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声称 shēngchēng

claim, assert

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异教徒 yìjiàotú

heathen

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异端 yìduān

heterodoxy, heresy

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光辉 guānghuī

glorified

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埋没 máimò

cover up, bury

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教育家 jiàoyùjiā

educator

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体育史 tǐyùshǐ

sports history

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社会活动家 shèhuìhuó

social activist

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罗马 Luómǎ

Rome

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雅典 Yǎdiǎn

Athens

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古希腊 gǔxīlà

Ancient Greece

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奥林匹克 Àolínpǐkè

the Olympic (Games)

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罗马帝国 Luómǎdìguó

the Roman Empire

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联合会 liánhéhuì

union, association, society

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单项 dānxiàng

individual event

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宪章 xiànzhāng

charter

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开展 kāizhǎn

develop

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批准 pīzhǔn

approve

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日程 rìchéng

itinerary; schedule

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奖牌 jiǎngpái

medal

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有别于 yǒubiéyú

differ from

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沿袭 yánxí

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旧制 jiùzhì

old system

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与否 yǔfǒu

whether or not

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组成部分 zǔchéng

component, part

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赛艇 sàitǐng

light boat racing

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体操 tǐcāo

gymnastics

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曲棍球 qūgùnqiú

field hockey

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柔道 róudào

judo

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羽毛球 yǔmáoqiú

badminton

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垒球 lěiqiú

softball

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击剑 jījiàn

fencing

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射箭 shèjiàn

archery

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帆船 fānchuán

sailing

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冰球 bīngqiú

ice hockey

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滑冰 huábīng

ice-skating

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雪橇 xuěqiāo

sleigh

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悉尼 Xīní

Sydney

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冬季奥运会 Dōngjì’àoyùn huì

the Winter Olympic Games

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亚特兰大 Yàtèlándà

Atlanta

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政治制度 zhèngzhìzhìdù

political system

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政体 zhèngtǐ

system of government

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机构 jīgòu

structure for political system

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占有 zhànyǒu

hold, possess

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基层单位 jīcéngdānwèi

basic units, grass-root units

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事务 shìwù

general affairs

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地方政府 difāngzhèngfǔ

local government

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三级 sānjí

three levels

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民族自治 mínzúzìzhì

autonomy of minority

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民族乡 mínzúxiāng

minority township

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人民政府 rénmínzhèngfǔ

people’s government

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设立 shèlì

establish, set up

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特区 tèqū

special (administrative) region

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村民 cūnmín

villager

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村长 cūnzhǎng

village head

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基层 jīcéng

basic/primary level

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民主化 mínzhǔhuà

democratization

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步骤 bùzhòu

step

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省委书记 shěngwěishūjì

secretary general at province level

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市委书记 shìwěishūjì

secretary general at city level

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党支部 dǎngzhībù

party branch

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省长 shěngzhǎng

governor of a province

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县长 xiànzhǎng

county head or magistrate

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乡长 xiāngzhǎng

head of a township

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特区首长 tèqūshǒuzhǎng

chief executive of a special administrative region

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主席 zhǔxí

chairman, president

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中国共产党 Zhōngguógòngchǎndǎng

the Chinese Communist Party

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党中央 dǎngzhōngyāng

the Party Central Committee

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中央委员会 Zhōngyāngwěiyuánhuì

the Central Committee

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澳门 Aòmén

Macao

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特别行政区 Tèbiéxíngzhèngqū

Special Administrative Region

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民主 mínzhǔ

democracy

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代表团 dàibiǎotuán

delegation

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首次 shǒucì

the first time

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观摩 guānmó

view and emulate

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乡镇 xiāngzhèn

villages and towns

纪实 jìshí

record of actual event

公众 gōngzhòng

masses, general public

谈及 tánjí

speak of

脱口而出 tuōkǒuérchū

blurt out

问号 wènhào

question mark

越过 yuèguò

cross over

浩瀚 hàohàn

boundless

团长 tuánzhǎng

head of delegation

新闻界 xīnwénjiè

press circle

抵达 dǐdá

arrive at

为期 wéiqī

for a certain period of time

权力机关 quánlijīguān

organ of state power

换届 huànjiè

change session

一行 yīxíng

a group (traveling together)

毛毛细雨 máomáoxìyǔ

drizzle

现场 xiànchǎng

scene of event

乡村 xiāngcūn

village

泥泞 nínìng

muddy

参选 cānxuǎn

be a candidate

候选人 hòuxuǎnrén

candidate (for election)

差额 chāé

difference, margin

人大代表 réndàdàibiǎo

representative to the People’s Congress

选民 xuǎnmín

voter

参选率 cānxuǎnlǜ

voting participation rate

持续 chíxù

last

选票 xuǎnpiào

vote, ballot

委托 wěituō

entrust, trust

收回 shōuhuí

take back, collect

当选 dāngxuǎn

be elected

辜负 gūfù

let down

信任 xìnrèn

trust, confidence

带头 dàitóu

take the lead

守法 shǒufǎ

abide by law

带领 dàilǐng

lead

奔 bēn

run quickly towards

小康 xiǎokāng

well-to-do life

结识 jiéshí

get acquainted with sb.

紧握 jǐnwò

hold tightly

驾驶 jiàshǐ

drive (a vehicle)

并肩 bìngjiān

side by side

战壕 zhànháo

trench

亲眼 qīnyǎn

with one’s own eyes

目睹 mùdǔ

eyewitness

依法 yīfǎ

according to law

行使 xíngshǐ

exercise (a right)

加深 jiāshēn

deepen

选自 xuǎnzì

choose from

删节 shānjié

abridgment

人大 Réndà

the People’s Congress

新华社 Xīnhuáshè

Xinhua News Agency

人民日报 Rénmínrìbào

People’s Daily

卡特中心 Kǎtèzhōngxīn

Carter Center

太平洋 Tàipíngyáng

the Pacific Ocean

抗日战争 Kàngrìzhàn zhēng

Anti-Japanese War

第二次世界大战 Dìèrcìshìjièdàzhàn

World War II

德国 Déguó

Germany

法西斯 Fǎxīsī

Fascism

全称 quánchēng

full name

社会主义 shèhuìzhǔyì

socialism

部份 bùfen

part

对外 duìwài

foreign, external

日常工作 rìchánggōngzuò

daily routine

构成 gòuchéng

constitute

女士 nǚshì

(for educated girl/woman) lady; Madam; Miss; Ms.

立法 lìfǎ

legislative

权力 quánlì

power

听取 tīngqǔ

listen to (somebody’s opinion)

任期 rènqī

term (of office)

候补委员 hòubǔwěiyuán

alternate committee member

民主党派 mínzhǔdǎngpài

democratic parties

无党派 wúdǎngpài

non-party (personage)

胡锦涛 Hújǐntāo

President of PRC

中央政治局 Zhōngyāngzhèngzhìjú

Political Bureau of Central Committee

中央纪律检查委员会 Zhōngyāngjìlǜjiǎnchá wěiyuánhuì

Central Commission of Discipline Inspection

政治局常委 Zhèngzhìjúchángwěi

Member of Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee

组织部 Zǔzhībù

Organization Department

宣传部 Xuānchuánbù

Propaganda Department

统战部 Tǒngzhànbù

United Front Department

联络部 Liánluòbù

Liaison Department

中央书记处 Zhōngyāngshūjìchù

Secretariat of the Central Committee

孙中山 Sūnzhōngshān

Sun Zhongshan (Sun Yat-sen), the founder of RC

宋庆龄 Sòngqìnglíng

wife of Sun Zhongshan (Sun Yat-sen), PRC vice-president (1892-1982)

政治协商会议 Zhèngzhìxiéshānghuìyì

(the Chinese People’s) Political Consultative Conference

代表大会 Dàibiǎodàhuì

(National People’s) Congress

常务委员会 Chángwùwěiyuánhuì

Standing Committee

解放军 Jiěfàngjūn

PLA

国务委员 Guówùwěiyuán

Member of the State Council

秘书长 Mìshūzhǎng

Secretary General

美国国务院 Měiguóguówùyuàn

State Department of the U.S.

国务卿 Guówùqīng

Secretary of State (in the U.S.)

外交部长 Wàijiāobùzhǎng

Minister of Foreign Affairs

委员长 Wěiyuánzhǎng

Head of a Committee

殖民地 zhímíndì

colony

封建 fēngjiàn

feudalism

深受 shēnshòu

suffer greatly

官僚 guānliáo

bureaucracy

压迫 yāpò

oppression

主张 zhǔzhāng

advocate

剥削 bōxuē

exploit

革命 gémìng

revolution

信仰 xìnyǎng

belief

分裂 fēnliè

break up

随后 suíhòu

soon afterwards

汇合 huìhé

join

起义 qǐyì

uprising

开创 kāichuàng

initiate

包围 bāowéi

encircle

夺取 duóqǔ

capture

政权 zhèngquán

political power

击退 jītuì

defeat

围剿 wéijiǎo

encirclement and suppression

路线 lùxiàn

(political) view

倡导 chàngdǎo

propose

粉碎 fěnsuì

smash

灭亡 mièwáng

(of a country) be destroyed

企图 qǐtú

intention

改编 gǎibiān

reorganize

敌后 díhòu

enemy’s rear area

游击 yóujī

fight guerrilla warfare

抗战 kàngzhàn

anti(-Japanese) war

内战 nèizhàn

civil war

军队 jūnduì

army, armed forces

战役 zhànyì

battle

退守 tuìshǒu

withdraw and stand on the defensive

短期 duǎnqī

short period of time

生产力 shēngchǎnlì

productive force

急于求成 jíyúqiúchéng

overanxious for quick success

调整 tiáozhěng

readjustment

崩溃 bēngkuì

(a nation’s economy) collapse

边缘 biānyuán

verge

杰出 jiéchū

outstanding

卓越 zhuōyuè

outstanding

综合国力 zōngéguólì

overall national power

一国两制 yīguóliǎngzhì

one country with two systems

利益 lìyì

interest, profit, benefit

前进 qiánjìn

advance, go forward

斗争 dòuzhēng

struggle, fight

建设 jiànshè

construction

人物 rénwù

character, personage

红军 Hóngjūn

Red Army

交接 jiāojiē

hand over; take over

首相 shǒuxiàng

prime minister

嘉宾 jiābīn

honored guest

区旗 qūqí

region flag

庄严 zhuāngyán

solemn

升起 shēngqǐ

rise

此时此刻 cǐshícǐkè

at this very moment

联合 liánhé

united

声明 shēngmíng

announcement, declaration

如期 rúqī

as scheduled

宣告 xuāngào

declare

行使主权 xíngshǐzhǔquán

exercise sovereignty

盛事 shèngshì

grand occasion

正义 zhèngyì

justice

载入史册 zàirùshǐcè

enter into history books

沧桑 cāngsāng

vicissitude

主人 zhǔrén

host

崭新 zhǎnxīn

brand new

创造性 chuàngzàoxìng

creativeness, creativity

构想 gòuxiǎng

conception, idea

指明 zhǐmíng

point out

时刻 shíkè

moment

怀抱 huáibào

bosom

亲切 qīnqiè

affectionate

坚定不移 jiāndìngbùyí

steadfast

港人治港 gǎngrénzhìgǎng

administration of Hong Kong affairs by the people of Hong Kong

原有 yuányǒu

originally possess

管理 guǎnlǐ

administer, manage

防务 fángwù

defense matters

依据 yījù

according to

循序渐进 xúnxùjiànjìn

proceed step by step

自由港 zìyóugǎng

free port

金融 jīnróng

banking, finance

航运 hángyùn

shipping, navigation

国际组织 guójìzǔzhī

international organization

繁荣 fánróng

flourishing

光荣 guāngróng

honorable

爱国主义 àiguózhǔyì

patriotism

今日 jīnrì

this day, today

归根到底 guīgēndàodǐ

in the final analysis

坚强 jiānqiáng

strong, firm

后盾 hòudùn

backup force

管理权 guǎnlǐquán

administrative power

立法权 lìfǎquán

legislative power

司法权 sīfǎquán

judicial power

终审权 zhōngshěnquán

power of final adjudication

江泽民 Jiāngzémín

Jiang Zemin (former President of PRC)

查尔斯王子 Cháěrsīwángzǐ

Prince Charles

布莱尔 Bùláiěr

former British Prime Minister

香港特别行政区 Xiānggǎngtèbiéxíngzhèngqū

Hong Kong Special Administrative Region

中华民族 Zhōnghuámínzú

Chinese people/nation/ethnic group

中央人民政府 Zhōngyāngrénmínzhèngfǔ

Central People’s Government of the PRC

乡愁 xiāngchóu

homesickness

枚 méi

for coins; small objects

新娘 xīnniáng

bride

矮矮 ǎiǎi

short

坟墓 fénmù

tomb

湾 wān

for bay

浅浅 qiǎnqiǎn

shallow

海峡 hǎixiá

channel, strait

笛 dí

bamboo flute

响起 xiǎngqǐ

start to ring

模糊 móhu

blurred

怅望 chàngwàng

listlessness

仿佛 fǎngfú

seem like, as if

雾 wù

fog, mist

挥手 huīshǒu

wave one’s hand

别离 líbié

leaving, being away from, bidding farewell

年轮 niánlún

annual ring, growth ring

永不 yǒngbù

will never, never

襁褓 qiǎngbǎo

infancy

肉体 ròutǐ

flesh and blood, the body

依然 yīrán

still, as before

保管 bǎoguǎn

take care of

内心 nèixīn

bottom of heart

灵魂 línghún

soul

梦寐不忘 mèngmèibùwàng

never forget

生母 shēngmǔ

biological mother

乳名 rǔmíng

childhood name

余光中 Yúguāngzhōng

a noted modern Taiwanese poet, prose writer, critic, and translator

席慕容 Xímùróng

a noted contemporary Taiwanese poet

闻一多 Wényīduō

a noted modern Chinese poet, scholar, and fighter for democracy

誉为 yùwéi

be reputed as

东方 dōngfāng

the east, the Orient

商业中心 shāngyèzhōngxīn

commercial center

枢纽 shūniǔ

hub, axis, key position

海岸 hǎiàn

seacoast

占领 zhànlǐng

seize

统治 tǒngzhì

rule

签署 qiānshǔ

sign officially

一致 yīzhì

together; unanimously

同意 tóngyì

approve, agree

归还 guīhuán

return

统一 tǒngyī

unified

干预 gānyù

intervention, interference

名义 míngyì

name

西岸 xīàn

west coast

东面 dōngmiàn

east

隔 gé

separate

相望 xiāngwàng

face each other from a distance

半岛 bàndǎo

peninsula

海岛 hǎidǎo

island (in the sea)

落入 luòrù

drop into

势力范围 shìlìfànwéi

sphere of influence

达成 dáchéng

reach (an agreement)

自治权 zìzhìquán

autonomy

协议 xiéyì

agreement

文化教育 wénhuàjiàoyù

culture and education

类似 lèisì

be analogous, be similar

土壤 tǔrǎng

soil; mould

肥沃 féiwò

(of land) fertile, rich

发达 fādá

developed, flourishing

原住民 yuánzhùmín

aborigines, indigenous people

抓住 zhuāzhù

catch hold of

加工业 jiāgōngyè

processing industry

带动 dàidòng

drive, spur on

高速 gāosù

high speed, super-speed

致力于 zhìlìyú

devote oneself into

高科技产业 gāokējìchǎnyè

high-tech industry

半导体 bàndǎotǐ

semiconductor

精密 jīngmì

precise

制药 zhìyào

manufacture medicine

新兴 xīnxīng

new and developing

产业 chǎnyè

industry

支柱 zhīzhù

pillar

总出口 zǒngchūkǒu

total export

急剧 jíjù

rapidly

中期 zhōngqī

middle period

执政 zhízhèng

be in power

允许 yǔnxǔ

permit

党派 dǎngpài

factions, parties

中国化 zhōngguóhuà

sinicize

反对 fǎnduì

oppose, be against

党政 dǎngzhèng

party and government administration

军警 jūnjǐng

military and police

合法 héfǎ

legal, lawful

国会 guóhuì

parliament (UK); congress (US)

承诺 chéngnuò

promise to undertake

商务 shāngwù

commercial affairs

非官方 fēiguānfāng

unofficial

防御性 fángyùxìng

defense

会谈 huìtán

talk

公报 gōngbào

communique, bulletin

率 shuài

lead

访问团 fǎngwèntuán

delegation

正视 zhèngshì

face up to

现实 xiànshí

reality

体认 tǐrèn

realization

两岸关系 liǎngànguānxì

relationship between Mainland China and Taiwan

事宜 shìyí

matters concerned

交换 jiāohuàn

exchange

意见 yìjian

opinion

会见 huìjiàn

meet

基于 jīyú

because of, in view of

关切 guānqiè

concern

发布 fābù

issue (orders, instructions, news, etc.)

全文 quánwén

full text

如下 rúxià

as follows

社会制度 shèhuìzhìdù

social system

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Brainscape's Knowledge Genome^TM