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► Mandarin Vocab 1 > 24 > Flashcards

24 Flashcards

1
Q

劇痛 jùtòng

A

severe pain

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2
Q

缺醫少藥 quēyīshǎoyào

A

short of medical services and supplies

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3
Q

順利 shùnlì

A

smooth, successful

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4
Q

專科 zhuānkē

A

specialty; specialized subject

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5
Q

病情 bìngqíng

A

state of an illness

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6
Q

仍 réng

A

still; yet

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7
Q

仍然 réngrán

A

still; yet; as usual

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8
Q

患者 huànzhě

A

sufferer, patient

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9
Q

外科 wàikē

A

surgery; surgical department

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10
Q

好轉 hǎozhuǎn

A

take a turn for the better, improve

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11
Q

保重 bǎozhòng

A

take care (of one’s health)

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12
Q

記錄 jìlù

A

take notes; keep the minutes; notes; record

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13
Q

中醫 zhōngyī

A

traditional Chinese medicine; doctor of traditional Chinese medicine

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14
Q

輸 shū

A

transport; convey

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15
Q

嘔 ǒu

A

vomit, throw up

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16
Q

嘔吐 ǒutù

A

vomit, throw up

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17
Q

吐 tù

A

vomit; cough up

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18
Q

候診 hòuzhěn

A

wait to see the doctor

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19
Q

候診室 hòuzhěnshì

A

waiting room (in a hospital)

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20
Q

西醫 xīyī

A

Western medicine; doctor of Western medicine

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21
Q

啥 shá

A

what, why

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22
Q

高明 gāomíng

A

(of ideas, techniques) brilliant, extraordinary

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23
Q

湯藥 tāngyào

A

a decoction of medicinal ingredients

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24
Q

華佗 Huà Tuó

A

a famous doctor who lived in 300 AD

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25
Q

扁鵲 Biǎn Què

A

a famous doctor who lived in 400 BC

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26
Q

片 piàn

A

a flat, thin piece; slice; flake

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27
Q

速效救心丸 sù xiào jiù xīn wán

A

a medication that treats heart disease

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28
Q

吸收 xīshōu

A

absorb, suck up; assimilate; imbibe

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29
Q

根治 gēnzhì

A

achieve a radical cure; bring (something) under permanent control

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30
Q

針灸 zhēnjiǔ

A

acupuncture

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31
Q

所有 suǒyǒu

A

all

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32
Q

比方 bǐfang

A

analogy; example; for example

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33
Q

胃口 wèikǒu

A

appetite; to one’s liking

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34
Q

似的 shìde

A

as if; seem

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35
Q

副 fù

A

auxiliary, subsidiary; vice-

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36
Q

丸 wán

A

ball; pellet

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37
Q

講究 jiǎngjiu

A

be particular about; strive for; particularities; details for consideration

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38
Q

豆 dòu

A

beans; peas; legumes

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39
Q

仔細 zǐxì

A

careful, carefully

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40
Q

化療 huàliáo

A

chemotherapy

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41
Q

慢性(病) mànxìng(bìng)

A

chronic (disease)

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42
Q

結合 jiéhé

A

combine; integrate

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43
Q

氣色 qìsè

A

complexion; color

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44
Q

具體 jùtǐ

A

concrete, specific

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45
Q

縮 suō

A

contract, shrink; withdraw

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46
Q

熬 áo

A

cook in water; boil; stew

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47
Q

哭 kū

A

cry, weep

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48
Q

療效 (abbreviation of 治療效果) liáoxiào

A

curative effect

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49
Q

剖 pōu

A

cut; split open; dissect

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50
Q

對付 duìfu

A

deal with, cope with; tackle

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51
Q

熬藥 áoyào

A

decoct medicinal herbs

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52
Q

密 mì

A

dense; density; close

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53
Q

歐洲 Oūzhōu

A

Europe, European

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54
Q

解釋 jiěshì

A

explain; expound; interpret; explicate

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55
Q

外傷 wàishāng

A

external injury or wound; trauma

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56
Q

切 qiè

A

feel a person’s pulse

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57
Q

抓藥 zhuāyào

A

fill a prescription of Chinese herbal medicine

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58
Q

食物 shíwù

A

food, edible things

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59
Q

比方說 bǐfangshuō

A

for example

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60
Q

外用 wàiyòng

A

for external use

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61
Q

拜師 bàishī

A

formally acknowledge somebody as one’s master

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62
Q

常識 chángshí

A

general knowledge; common sense

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63
Q

扎針 zhāzhēn

A

give [have] an acupuncture

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64
Q

綠豆湯 lǜdòutāng

A

green bean soup

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65
Q

綠豆 lǜdòu

A

green beans

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66
Q

主持人 zhǔchírén

A

host, anchor

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67
Q

果然 guǒrán

A

indeed, as expected

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68
Q

奶水 nǎishuǐ

A

inf. milk

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69
Q

發明 fāmíng

A

invent; invention

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70
Q

偏偏 piānpiān

A

just; only; deliberately

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71
Q

剖腹手術 pōufùshǒushù

A

laparotomy; surgical operation involving cutting open a person’s stomach

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72
Q

世 shì

A

life time; life

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73
Q

骨髓 gǔsuǐ

A

marrow

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74
Q

物質 wùzhì

A

material; matter; substance

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75
Q

醫學 yīxué

A

medical science, medicine

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76
Q

劑 jì

A

medicinal or chemical preparations; dose

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77
Q

藥物 yàowù

A

medicinal; medicine, medication, drug, pharmaceutical

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78
Q

藥片 yàopiàn

A

medicine tablet

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79
Q

沖劑 chōngjì

A

medicine to be taken after being mixed with liquid

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80
Q

奶 nǎi

A

milk; breasts; breastfeed

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81
Q

神醫 shényī

A

miracle-working doctor

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82
Q

奇跡 qíjì

A

miracle; wonder; marvel

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83
Q

混 hùn

A

mix up

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84
Q

多多少少 duōduōshǎoshǎo

A

more or less; in/to some degree

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85
Q

多少 duōshǎo

A

more or less; in/to some degree

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86
Q

移 yí

A

move; remove; shift

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87
Q

味 wèi

A

MW for ingredient (of a Chinese medicine prescription)

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88
Q

副 fù

A

MW for sets of things or facial expressions

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89
Q

觀察 guānchá

A

observe carefully; watch; observation

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90
Q

突發 tūfā

A

occur suddenly

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91
Q

往往 wǎngwǎng

A

often; more often than not

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92
Q

器官 qìguān

A

organ; apparatus

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93
Q

表 biǎo

A

outside; surface; external

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94
Q

痛苦 tòngkǔ

A

pain, suffering; painful, sad

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95
Q

世代相傳 shìdàixiāngchuán

A

pass on from generation to generation

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96
Q

梨 lí

A

pears

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97
Q

協和醫院 Xiéhé Yīyuàn

A

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

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98
Q

藥丸 yàowán

A

pill; bolus

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99
Q

植 zhí

A

plant (v.); grow

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100
Q

沖 chōng

A

pour boiling water on; rinse; flush

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101
Q

中成藥 zhōngchéngyào

A

prepared Chinese medicine

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102
Q

對症下藥 duìzhèngxiàyào

A

prescribe the right remedy for an illness; suit one’s methods to the situation

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103
Q

道理 dàoli

A

principle; truth; reason

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104
Q

藥性 yàoxìng

A

property of a medicine

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105
Q

脈搏 màibó

A

pulse

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106
Q

脈 mài

A

pulse; arteries and veins

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107
Q

放療 （放射性治療） fàngliáo (fàngshèxìng zhìliáo)

A

radiotherapy

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108
Q

生 shēng

A

raw, uncooked; unprocessed; crude

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109
Q

有道理 yǒudàoli

A

reasonable

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110
Q

調理 tiáolǐ

A

recuperate; take care of, look after

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111
Q

根 gēn

A

root, origin, source; cause (n.)

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112
Q

派 pài

A

send, dispatch; appoint

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113
Q

縮短 suōduǎn

A

shorten; cut down

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114
Q

副作用 fùzuòyòng

A

side effect

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115
Q

睡眠 shuìmián

A

sleep, sleeping

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116
Q

脾 pí

A

spleen

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117
Q

脾胃 píwèi

A

spleen and stomach; to one’s taste

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118
Q

扎 zhā

A

stab; run a needle (or stick) into

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119
Q

奇怪 qíguài

A

strange, odd; amazing; amazed

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120
Q

怪 guài

A

strange, queer, peculiar; eccentric

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121
Q

奇 qí

A

strange, queer; rare

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122
Q

強 qiáng

A

strong; very capable

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123
Q

總結 zǒngjié

A

summarize, summary

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124
Q

神 shén

A

supernatural; magical; miraculous; effective

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125
Q

表面 biǎomiàn

A

surface; something superficial; face

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126
Q

症狀 zhèngzhuàng

A

symptom

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127
Q

氣功 qìgōng

A

system of deep breathing exercises

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128
Q

服 fú

A

take (medicine)

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129
Q

服用 fúyòng

A

take (medicine)

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130
Q

主持 zhǔchí

A

take charge of; manage, direct; chair

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131
Q

起作用 qǐzuòyòng

A

take effect; play a part (in)

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132
Q

齊王 Qí Wáng

A

the king of Qi

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133
Q

齊國 Qí Guó

A

the state of Qi in 400 BC

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134
Q

理論 lǐlùn

A

theory

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135
Q

療法 liáofǎ

A

therapy; treatment

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136
Q

認為 rènwéi

A

think; consider; regard as

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137
Q

喉嚨 hóulóng

A

throat, larynx

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138
Q

密不可分 mìbùkěfēn

A

too close to be separated

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139
Q

中藥 zhōngyào

A

traditional Chinese medicine

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140
Q

移植 yízhí

A

transplant

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141
Q

體重 tǐzhòng

A

(body) weight

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142
Q

萬萬 wànwàn

A

(used in the negative) absolutely

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143
Q

究竟 jiūjìng

A

actually; exactly; after all

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144
Q

癮 yǐn

A

addiction; strong interest

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145
Q

充足 chōngzú

A

adequate; sufficient

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146
Q

有氧運動 yǒuyǎng yùndòng

A

aerobic exercises/activities

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147
Q

健美操 jiànměicāo

A

aerobics; body building exercises

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148
Q

適度 shìdù

A

appropriate; sufficient

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149
Q

面積 miànjī

A

area; square measure

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150
Q

用品 yòngpǐn

A

articles for use; appliance

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151
Q

葆萊健美中 Bǎolái jiànměi zhōngxīn

A

Baolai Fitness Center

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152
Q

浴 yù

A

bath; bathe

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153
Q

欠債 qiànzhài

A

be in debt; run into debt; owe a debt

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154
Q

發作 fāzuò

A

break out; show effect; have a fit of anger

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155
Q

賄賂 huìlù

A

bribe; entice sb. with advantages

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156
Q

石家庄 Shíjiāzhuāng

A

capital of Hebei Province

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157
Q

更衣 gēngyī

A

change one’s clothes; go to the toilet

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158
Q

更衣區 gēngyīqū

A

clothes changing area

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159
Q

垮 kuǎ

A

collapse; fail; break down

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160
Q

犯罪 fànzuì

A

commit a crime

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161
Q

兼 jiān

A

concurrently

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162
Q

罪 zuì

A

crime; guilt

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163
Q

罪犯 zuìfàn

A

criminal; offender

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164
Q

債 zhài

A

debt

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165
Q

願望 yuànwàng

A

desire; wish; aspiration

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166
Q

飲食 yǐnshí

A

diet; food and drink

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167
Q

杜冷丁 dùlěngdīng

A

Dilaudid (pain killker)

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168
Q

地區 dìqū

A

district; area

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169
Q

離婚 líhūn

A

divorce

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170
Q

狗 gǒu

A

dog

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171
Q

飲 yǐn

A

drink

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172
Q

逃 táo

A

escape; flee; run away

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173
Q

實驗 shíyàn

A

experiment; laboratory work

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174
Q

肥 féi

A

fat; fertile

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175
Q

難受 nánshòu

A

feel unwell; feel unhappy

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176
Q

健身器 jiànshēnqì

A

fitness machines/equipment

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177
Q

食 shí

A

food; eat

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178
Q

食品 shípǐn

A

foodstuff; food; provisions

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179
Q

平和 pínghé

A

gentle; composed; peaceful

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180
Q

死去活來 sǐqùhuólái

A

half dead; hovering between life and death

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181
Q

美容 měiróng

A

have a facial; beautify one’s appearance; cosmetology

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182
Q

按摩室 ànmó shì

A

health massage room

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183
Q

保健 bǎojiàn

A

health protection; health care

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184
Q

海洛因 hǎiluòyīn

A

heroin

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185
Q

兼職 jiānzhí

A

hold two or more posts concurrently

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186
Q

熱門 rèmén

A

in great demand; hot; hot topic of discussion; popular

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187
Q

增 zēng

A

increase

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188
Q

注射 zhùshè

A

injection; inject

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189
Q

注射器 zhùshèqì

A

injector; syringe

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190
Q

健腦 jiànnǎo

A

invigorate the function of the brain

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191
Q

健身 jiànshēn

A

keep fit

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192
Q

保持 bǎochí

A

keep; maintain; preserve

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193
Q

肢 zhī

A

limb

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194
Q

容 róng

A

looks; facial expression

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195
Q

減肥 jiǎnféi

A

lose weight; slim

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196
Q

按摩 ànmó

A

massage

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197
Q

心態 xīntài

A

mentality

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198
Q

早晚 zǎowǎn

A

morning and evening; sooner or later

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199
Q

口 kǒu

A

mouth; opening; entrance; rim

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200
Q

動作 dòngzuò

A

movement; motion; action

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201
Q

肌肉 jīròu

A

muscle

202
Q

身 shēn

A

MW for clothes

203
Q

支 zhī

A

MW for slender objects; military contingents; songs; etc

204
Q

毒品 dúpǐn

A

narcotics; drugs

205
Q

欠 qiàn

A

owe; be behind with; short of

206
Q

堅持 jiānchí

A

persist in; insist on

207
Q

王莉 Wáng Lì

A

personal name

208
Q

體質 tǐzhì

A

physique; constitution

209
Q

派出所 pàichūsuǒ

A

police substation; local police station

210
Q

淋 lín

A

pour; sprinkle

211
Q

粉 fěn

A

powder; face powder used as cosmetic

212
Q

壓力 yālì

A

pressure; tension

213
Q

提升 tíshēng

A

promote; raise

214
Q

拉 lā

A

pull

215
Q

拉肩 lājiān

A

pull one’s shoulder

216
Q

辭 cí

A

quit; depart; bid farewell

217
Q

戒 jiè

A

quit; give up; drop

218
Q

放鬆 fàngsōng

A

relax; slacken; loosen

219
Q

記憶 jìyì

A

remember; memory

220
Q

節奏 jiézòu

A

rhythm

221
Q

口水 kǒushuǐ

A

saliva; spit; drool

222
Q

桑拿浴 sāngnàyù

A

sauna

223
Q

發抖 fādǒu

A

shiver; tremble

224
Q

抖 dǒu

A

shiver; tremble; shake

225
Q

淋浴 línyù

A

showers

226
Q

柔韌 róurèn

A

soft and pliant

227
Q

扭傷 niǔshāng

A

sprain; wrench; strain

228
Q

平米 (平方米) píngmǐ (píngfāngmǐ)

A

square meter

229
Q

增強 zēngqiáng

A

strengthen; enhance; boost; heighten

230
Q

健美 jiànměi

A

strong and handsome

231
Q

話題 huàtí

A

subject (of a talk or conversation)

232
Q

針頭 zhēntóu

A

syringe needle; pinhead

233
Q

電話線 diànhuàxiàn

A

telephone wire

234
Q

妙處 miàochu

A

the wonderful part of it

235
Q

思考 sīkǎo

A

think deeply; ponder over; reflect on

236
Q

捆 kǔn

A

tie; bind; bundle up

237
Q

移植 yízhí

A

transplant

238
Q

扭 niǔ

A

turn around; twist

239
Q

上肢 shàngzhī

A

upper limb

240
Q

劇烈 jùliè

A

violent; acute; severe

241
Q

器 qì

A

weapon; instrument; vessel; utensil; organ (of the body)

242
Q

線 xiàn

A

wire; thread; string

243
Q

妙 miào

A

wonderful; extraordinary

244
Q

口令 kǒulìng

A

word of command; command; watchword; password

245
Q

開夜車 kāiyèchē

A

work late into the night; burn the midnight oil

246
Q

然而 rán’ér

A

yet; but; however

247
Q

瑜伽 yújiā

A

yoga

248
Q

接納 jiēnà

A

accept

249
Q

事故 shìgù

A

accident; malfunction; trouble

250
Q

並且 bìngqiě

A

and, besides, moreover

251
Q

鑒定 jiàndìng

A

appraise; evaluation

252
Q

周圍 zhōuwéi

A

around, on every side, vicinity

253
Q

免 miǎn

A

avoid; dismiss

254
Q

基本 jīběn

A

basic, fundamental

255
Q

基本上 jīběnshàng

A

basically

256
Q

被迫 bèipò

A

be compelled, be forced

257
Q

負責 fùzé

A

be in charge of, bear responsibility for

258
Q

傷殘 shāngcán

A

be physically disabled

259
Q

措手不及 cuòshǒubùjí

A

be taken by surprise; be caught unprepared

260
Q

承擔 chéngdān

A

bear; assume

261
Q

福利 fúlì

A

benefits; welfare

262
Q

中斷 zhōngduàn

A

break off; suspend

263
Q

罵 mà

A

call names; curse

264
Q

投 tóu

A

cast, throw

265
Q

肇事 zhàoshì

A

cause a disturbance

266
Q

賠償 péicháng

A

compensate

267
Q

賠付 péifù

A

compensate

268
Q

賠 péi

A

compensate; pay for

269
Q

狀況 zhuàngkuàng

A

condition, state

270
Q

合作 hézuò

A

cooperate, work together; cooperative

271
Q

法院 fǎyuàn

A

court

272
Q

殘 cán

A

deficient; incomplete

273
Q

部門 bùmén

A

department, branch, section

274
Q

困難 kùnnan

A

difficult, hard; problem, difficulty

275
Q

殘障 cánzhàng

A

disability

276
Q

殘疾人 cánjírén

A

disabled person

277
Q

疑 yí

A

disbelieve, suspect

278
Q

盡 jìn

A

do one’s best; use up; exhaust

279
Q

制定 zhìdìng

A

draw up, formulate

280
Q

駕駛 jiàshǐ

A

drive (a vehicle); pilot (a ship or plane)

281
Q

駕(駛) (執) 照 jià (shǐ ) (zhí) zhào

A

driver’s license

282
Q

義務 yìwù

A

duty; obligation

283
Q

嫂子 sǎozi

A

elder brother’s wife

284
Q

強調 qiángdiào

A

emphasize

285
Q

足夠 zúgòu

A

enough; ample

286
Q

等 děng

A

equal

287
Q

等於 děngyú

A

equal to

288
Q

即使 jíshǐ

A

even, even if

289
Q

台階 táijiē

A

footstep

290
Q

包容 bāoróng

A

forgive; tolerate

291
Q

盡義務 jìnyìwù

A

fulfill one’s obligation; be a volunteer

292
Q

充沛 chōngpèi

A

full of

293
Q

起 qǐ

A

give (a name)

294
Q

起外號 qǐ wàihào

A

give a nickname

295
Q

溫飽 wēnbǎo

A

have enough to eat and wear

296
Q

收入 shōurù

A

income, revenue

297
Q

實在 shízài

A

indeed, really

298
Q

傷 shāng

A

injury, wound

299
Q

侮辱 wǔrǔ

A

insult, humiliate

300
Q

投保 tóubǎo

A

insure, take out an insurance policy

301
Q

項目 xiàngmù

A

item, project, sports event

302
Q

執照 zhízhào

A

license, permit

303
Q

渴望 kěwàng

A

long for, thirst for

304
Q

失業 shīyè

A

lose one’s job, be unemployed; unemployment

305
Q

損失 sǔnshī

A

loss

306
Q

損 sǔn

A

loss; decrease

307
Q

遇 yù

A

meet, encounter

308
Q

禍 huò

A

misfortune, disaster

309
Q

不幸 bùxìng

A

misfortune; unfortunately

310
Q

不測 bùcè

A

mishap, misfortune; unpredictable

311
Q

起 qǐ

A

MW for incident

312
Q

性質 xìngzhì

A

nature, character, properties

313
Q

外號 wàihào

A

nickname

314
Q

障礙 zhàngài

A

obstacle; barrier

315
Q

話說回來 huàshuōhuílái

A

on the other hand; nevertheless

316
Q

肇事者 zhàoshìzhě

A

one who has created a disturbance (usually an accident)

317
Q

除非 chúfēi

A

only if; unless

318
Q

嚴敏忠 Yán Mǐnzhōng

A

personal name

319
Q

姚躍 Yáo Yuè

A

personal name

320
Q

殘疾 cánjí

A

physical disability, deformity

321
Q

迫 pò

A

press, force

322
Q

原則 yuánzé

A

principle, tenet

323
Q

程序 chéngxù

A

procedure; sequence

324
Q

受益 shòuyì

A

profit by, benefit from

325
Q

益 yì

A

profit, benefit

326
Q

証明 zhèngmíng

A

proof; give proof of

327
Q

疑問 yíwèn

A

question; query

328
Q

養兒防老 yǎngérfánglǎo

A

raise children to take care of oneself in old age

329
Q

領取 lǐngqǔ

A

receive, go and get

330
Q

領 lǐng

A

receive; go and get; own

331
Q

看作 kànzuò

A

regard as

332
Q

權利 quánlì

A

right; interest

333
Q

咨詢 zīxún

A

seek advice from; consult

334
Q

定居 dìngjū

A

settle down; take up residence

335
Q

免得 miǎnde

A

so as not to; so as to avoid

336
Q

發言 fāyán

A

speak, make a speech

337
Q

特殊 tèshū

A

special, exceptional

338
Q

照樣 zhàoyàng

A

still; all the same; in the same old way

339
Q

吃力 chīlì

A

strenuous, entail strenuous effort

340
Q

起訴 qǐsù

A

sue

341
Q

支持 zhīchí

A

support

342
Q

圍 wéi

A

surround

343
Q

而已 éryǐ

A

that’s all; nothing more

344
Q

聯合國 Liánhéguó

A

the United Nations

345
Q

車禍 chēhuò

A

traffic accident

346
Q

公約 gōngyuē

A

treaty, convention

347
Q

觀點 guāndiǎn

A

viewpoint

348
Q

精力 jīnglì

A

vigour

349
Q

輪 lún

A

wheel

350
Q

輪椅 lúnyǐ

A

wheelchair

351
Q

工傷 gōngshāng

A

work injury

352
Q

作出 zuòchū

A

work out; make (a decision, etc.)

353
Q

工地 gōngdì

A

worksite, building site

354
Q

炮彈 pàodàn

A

(artillery) cannonball; shell

355
Q

前進 qiánjìn

A

advance; go forward; march on

356
Q

指定 zhǐdìng

A

appoint; assign; designate; designation

357
Q

艱苦 jiānkǔ

A

arduous; difficult; hard; tough

358
Q

臂 bì

A

arm

359
Q

安置 ānzhì

A

arrange for; find a place for

360
Q

安排 ānpái

A

arrange; plan in detail; dispose

361
Q

人工呼吸 réngōng hūxī

A

artificial respiration; CPR

362
Q

人工 réngōng

A

artificial; manual

363
Q

炮火 pàohuǒ

A

artillery fire, gunfire

364
Q

憑 píng

A

base on; go by; rely on; no matter (how/what)

365
Q

戰友 zhànyǒu

A

battle companion; comrade-in-arms

366
Q

戰地 zhàndì

A

battlefield

367
Q

陣地 zhèndì

A

battlefield; front

368
Q

中彈 zhòngdàn

A

be struck by a bullet; get shot

369
Q

值得 zhíde

A

be worth; deserve

370
Q

負傷 fùshāng

A

be wounded; be injured

371
Q

擊 jī

A

beat; hit; strike

372
Q

包扎 bāozā

A

bind up; wrap up; pack up

373
Q

呼吸 hūxī

A

breathe; breath; respiration

374
Q

建立 jiànlì

A

build; establish; set up; form; found

375
Q

彈 dàn

A

bullet; bomb

376
Q

營業稅 yíngyè shuì

A

business tax; sales tax

377
Q

一向 yīxiàng

A

consistently; all along; up to now

378
Q

匍匐 púfú

A

crawl; creep

379
Q

批評 pīpíng

A

criticize; criticism

380
Q

發達 fādá

A

developed; advanced; flourishing

381
Q

亡 wáng

A

die; lose

382
Q

消毒 xiāodú

A

disinfect; sterilize

383
Q

營業 yíngyè

A

do business; trade

384
Q

電網 diànwǎng

A

electrified wire netting; power grid

385
Q

急救 jíjiù

A

emergency treatment

386
Q

獎勵 jiǎnglì

A

encourage and reward, award

387
Q

設立 shèlì

A

establish; set up; found

388
Q

評定 píngdìng

A

evaluate; assess; appraise

389
Q

速 sù

A

fast; rapid; quick; speedy

390
Q

迅 xùn

A

fast; swift

391
Q

野外 yěwài

A

field; outdoor(s)

392
Q

戰斗 zhàndòu

A

fight; battle; combat

393
Q

斗 dòu

A

fight; struggle against

394
Q

炮 pào

A

firecracker; cannon, artillery

395
Q

急救包 jíjiùbāo

A

first-aid dressing

396
Q

救護隊 jiùhùduì

A

first-aid team

397
Q

救護 jiùhù

A

first-aid; give first-aid

398
Q

骨折 gǔzhé

A

fracture

399
Q

基金 jījīn

A

fund; endowment; foundation

400
Q

優待 yōudài

A

give preferential treatment; preferential treatment

401
Q

給予 jǐyǔ

A

give; render; offer

402
Q

等級 děngjí

A

grade; rank; order and degree

403
Q

處理 chùlǐ

A

handle; treat; treatment

404
Q

優先 yōuxiān

A

have priority; preferential

405
Q

冬練三九，夏練三伏 dōngliàn sānjiǔ, xiàliàn sānfú

A

have training in the coldest days of winter and the hottest days of summer

406
Q

山坡 shānpō

A

hillside; mountain slope

407
Q

中 zhòng

A

hit; be hit by; be affected by

408
Q

所得 suǒdé

A

income; earnings; gains

409
Q

個體 gètǐ

A

individual; self-employed

410
Q

傷亡 shāngwáng

A

injuries and deaths; causalities

411
Q

評 píng

A

judge; appraise, assess; comment

412
Q

背包 bēibāo

A

knapsack; infantry pack

413
Q

鬆 sōng

A

loose; loosen; relax; slacken

414
Q

出洋相 chūyángxiàng

A

make a spectacle of oneself; make oneself a laughingstock for all

415
Q

經營 jīngyíng

A

manage; run; operation

416
Q

演習 yǎnxí

A

maneuver; drill; exercise

417
Q

發 fā

A

MW for a bullet or shell

418
Q

陣 zhèn

A

MW for something that lasts for a short period of time

419
Q

優秀 yōuxiù

A

outstanding; excellent

420
Q

穿越 chuānyuè

A

pass through; braid across; cross

421
Q

體能 tǐnéng

A

physical stamina/agility

422
Q

體力 tǐlì

A

physical strength; physical power

423
Q

政策 zhèngcè

A

policy

424
Q

部位 bùwèi

A

position; place; location

425
Q

優惠 yōuhuì

A

preferential; favorable

426
Q

供養 gōngyǎng

A

provide for; support; fend for

427
Q

養 yǎng

A

raise; grow; support

428
Q

迅速 xùnsù

A

rapid; swift; speedy; prompt

429
Q

反應 fǎnyìng

A

reaction; response

430
Q

退伍 tuìwǔ

A

retire from military service

431
Q

獎 jiǎng

A

reward; praise; encourage

432
Q

冒 mào

A

risk; brave; emit; send out

433
Q

沖 chōng

A

rush; dash; charge

434
Q

嚴 yán

A

severe

435
Q

嚴寒 yánhán

A

severe cold; freezing cold

436
Q

射 shè

A

shoot; fire

437
Q

射擊 shèjī

A

shoot; fire

438
Q

信號 xìnhào

A

signal

439
Q

信號彈 xìnhàodàn

A

signal flare

440
Q

仰臥起坐 yǎngwòqǐzuò

A

sit-up

441
Q

開業 kāiyè

A

start business; open a business

442
Q

輪船 lúnchuán

A

steamship; steamboat

443
Q

停止 tíngzhǐ

A

stop; cease; suspend

444
Q

擔架 dānjià

A

stretcher; litter

445
Q

汗水 hànshuǐ

A

sweat; perspiration

446
Q

稅 shuì

A

tax

447
Q

投 tóu

A

throw

448
Q

投彈 tóudàn

A

throw a hand grenade

449
Q

傘 sǎn

A

umbrella; parachute

450
Q

緊急 jǐnjí

A

urgent; pressing; critical; emergent; urgency; emergency

451
Q

待業 dàiyè

A

wait for employment

452
Q

戰爭 zhànzhēng

A

war; warfare

453
Q

力所能及 lìsuǒnéngjí

A

within one’s ability; to the best of one’s ability

454
Q

傷口 shāngkǒu

A

wound; cut; laceration

455
Q

公元 gōngyuán

A

the Christian era

456
Q

平原 píngyuán

A

plain; flatlands

457
Q

雨傘 yǔsǎn

A

umbrella

458
Q

探險 tànxiǎn

A

expedition; explorations

459
Q

有……之稱 yǒu…zhī

A

be known as…

460
Q

親自 qīnzì

A

in person; do something by

461
Q

漫長 màncháng

A

very long; endless

462
Q

類型 lèixíng

A

type; kind

463
Q

植物 zhíwù

A

plants

464
Q

山峰 shānfēng

A

mountain peak

465
Q

丘陵 qiūlíng

A

hills; mounds

466
Q

盆地 péndì

A

basin

467
Q

海岸線 hǎiànxiàn

A

coastline; shoreline

468
Q

流域 liúyù

A

river valley

469
Q

古代 gǔdài

A

ancient times

470
Q

錯誤 cuòwù

A

mistake; error

471
Q

上游/中游/下游 shàngyóu/zhōngyóu /xiàyóu

A

upper reaches of a river/middle reaches; midstream/lower reaches; downstream

472
Q

源流 yuánliú

A

source and course of a river

473
Q

難道 nándào

A

Is it possible that…?

474
Q

山脈 shānmài

A

mountain range

475
Q

限制 xiànzhì

A

limit; restrict; restriction

476
Q

真正 zhēnzhèng

A

genuine; true; real

477
Q

發源地 fāyuándì

A

place of origin; source

478
Q

確認 quèrèn

A

confirm; confirmation

479
Q

高原 gāoyuán

A

plateau

480
Q

石灰岩 shíhuīyán

A

limestone

481
Q

地形 dìxíng

A

topography; landform

482
Q

位置 wèizhi

A

location; site; position

483
Q

一帶 yídài

A

area; region; district

484
Q

岩洞 yándòng

A

grotto

485
Q

整理 zhěnglǐ

A

put in order; sort out;

486
Q

著作 zhùzuò

A

work; book; writings

487
Q

鬆樹 sōngshù

A

pine tree

488
Q

導游 dǎoyóu

A

guide; tour guide

489
Q

天下 tiānxià

A

land under heaven; China

490
Q

歸來 guīlái

A

return; come back

491
Q

哪怕 nǎpà

A

even; even if; even though;

492
Q

咸水湖 xiánshuǐhú

A

saltwater lake

493
Q

鳥島 niǎodǎo

A

bird island

494
Q

欣賞 xīnshǎng

A

enjoy; admire

495
Q

迷人 mírén

A

enchanting; charming

496
Q

人間天堂 rénjiān tiāntáng

A

an earthly paradise

497
Q

上有天堂，下有蘇杭 Shàng yǒu tiān táng, xià yǒu Sū Háng.

A

Above, there is heaven; below. there is Suzhou and Hangzhou.

498
Q

把……比作 bǎ…bǐzuò

A

compare…to

499
Q

印象 yìnxiàng

A

impression

500
Q

深 shēn

A

deep; profound; dark (color)

► Mandarin Vocab 1 (38 decks)

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