27 Flashcards by B -

節育 jiéyù

birth control

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全面 quánmiàn

overall

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交談 jiāotán

talk with somebody

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多子多孫 duōzǐduōsūn

more sons and grandsons

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自古以來 zìgǔyǐlái

since ancient times

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多子多福 duōzǐduōfú

more children more happiness

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源遠流長 yuányuǎnliúcháng

of long standing

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大街小巷 dàjiēxiǎoxiàng

street and lanes

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居高不下 jūgāobùxià

not decreased

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舉世矚目 jǔshìzhǔmù

attracting worldwide attention

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千家萬戶 qiānjiāwànhù

innumerable households

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美國之音 Měiguózhīyīn

Voice of America

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機遇 jīyù

opportunity, favorable circumstances

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龐大 péngdà

big, huge, immense

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首先 shǒuxiān

first; first of all

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一家一娃 yījiāyīwá

one family one child

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貧困 pínkùn

poor, impoverished; poverty

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貫徹 guànchè

carry out, carry through

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生育觀 shēngyùguān

idea and thoughts about giving birth and bearing children

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狀況 zhuàngkuàng

condition, state (of affairs)

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砍 kǎn

cut, cut down

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比比皆是 bǐbǐjiēshì

everywhere

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中葉 zhōngyè

middle period

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實現 shíxiàn

realize, achieve

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目標 mùbiāo

objective, target, goal

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落空 luòkōng

fail to get sth. expected, come to nothing

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其次 qícì

next, secondly

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剩余 shèngyú

remainder, surplus

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勞力 láolì

labor, manpower

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接近 jiējìn

be close to, approximate

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勞動力 láodònglì

labor, manpower

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不足 bùzú

not enough, insufficient

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犯罪 fànzuì

commit crime or offense

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黑社會 hēishèhuì

underworld, gangland

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案件 ànjiàn

(criminal) case

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例証 lìzhèng

illustration, example, case

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確保 quèbǎo

make certain, ensure, assure

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隱患 yǐnhuàn

hidden trouble, hidden danger

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富 fù

rich, wealthy, plenty

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購買 gòumǎi

buy, purchase

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建造 jiànzào

build, construct

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摩天大廈 mótiāndàshà

skyscrapers

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消耗 xiāohào

consume, use up

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燃燒 ránshāo

burn, inflame

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煤 méi

coal

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匱乏 kuìfá

(of supplies) short of, deficient

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危機 wēijī

crisis, conjuncture; critical moment

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已 yǐ

already; thereafter

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自給自足 zìjǐzìzú

self-sufficient

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與此同時 yǔcǐtóngshí

at the same time, meanwhile

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有毒 yǒudú

poisonous

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氣體 qìtǐ

gas

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緊緊 jǐnjǐn

closely, tightly

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交織 jiāozhī

intertwine, mingle, interweave

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死亡率 sǐwánglǜ

mortality rate, death rate

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生育率 shēngyùlǜ

birth rate

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老齡化 lǎolínghuà

the state of population aging

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相關 xiāngguān

be mutually related, be interrelated

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贍養 shànyǎng

support, provide for, supply the necessities

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老化 lǎohuà

age, grow older; ageing

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亟待 jídài

need to, wait to

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人口爆炸 rénkǒubàozhà

population explosion

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實實在在 shíshízàizài

concretely existing, indeed

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處理 chǔlǐ

handle, solve (a problem), deal with

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嚴峻 yánjùn

stern, severe, grim

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普查 pǔchá

census

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顯示 xiǎnshì

show, display

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憂慮 yōulǜ

anxiety

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遭到 zāodào

encounter (something bad)

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批判 pīpàn

criticism

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口號 kǒuhào

slogan

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流傳 liúchuán

spread

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擱置 gēzhì

lay aside

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局限 júxiàn

limitation

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轉折點 zhuǎnzhédiǎn

turning point

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低於 dīyú

be lower than

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方針 fāngzhēn

policy

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配合 pèihé

cooperate

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日后 rìhòu

in the soon future

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伏筆 fúbǐ

a hint foreshadowing later development

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分別 fēnbié

respectively

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地方性 dìfāngxìng

of localized nature

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公開信 gōngkāixìn

public letter

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裡程碑 lǐchéngbēi

milestone

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項 xiàng

for items

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基本國策 jīběnguócè

basic national policy

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座談會 zuòtánhuì

forum, symposium

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列入 lièrù

be listed into

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議題 yìtí

topic of discussion

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改善 gǎishàn

improve

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優質 yōuzhì

high quality

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文件 wénjiàn

official documents

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國民經濟 guómínjīngjì

national economy

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有識之士 yǒushízhīshì

a man of insight

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脫貧致富 tuōpín zhìfù

to leave poverty for prosperity

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中央級 zhōngyāngjí

central committee level

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國務院 Guówùyuàn

State Council (in China)

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中共中央 Zhōnggòng zhōngyāng

Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

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土地 tǔdì

land

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平方公裡 píngfānggōnglǐ

square kilometer

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密度 mìdù

density

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顯著 xiǎnzhù

remarkable

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密集 mìjí

concentrated

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稀疏 xīshū

few and scattered

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直線 zhíxiàn

straight line

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高度 gāodù

altitude

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密 mì

dense

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格局 géjú

pattern

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逐步 zhúbù

step by step, progressively

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必然性 bìránxìng

inevitability

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更加 gèngjiā

even more

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當前 dāngqián

at present

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著力 zhuólì

put forth effort, exert oneself

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開放 kāifàng

open to public use

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財 cái

wealth

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總體 zǒngtǐ

overall

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改變 gǎibiàn

change

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大有文章 dàyǒuwénzhāng

there is something behind all this

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遼寧 Liáoníng

Liaoning (province)

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河北 Héběi

Hebei (province)

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江蘇 Jiāngsū

Jiangsu (province)

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浙江 Zhèjiān

Zhejiang (province)

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吉林 Jílín

Jilin (province)

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山西 Shānxī

Shanxi (province)

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安徽 Ānhuī

Anhui (province)

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河南 Hénán

Henan (province)

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陝西 Shǎnxī

Shaanxi (province)

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甘肅 Gānsù

Gansu (province)

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青海 Qīnghǎi

Qinghai (province)

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幅 fú

used for paintings

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浮起 fúqǐ

appear

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影像 yǐngxiàng

image

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樂不可支 lèbùkězhī

very very happy

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相會 xiānghuì

gather together

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喪事 sāngshì

funeral

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滿足 mǎnzú

satisfy

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古書 gǔshū

ancient books

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記載 jìzǎi

put down in writing

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胃口 wèikǒu

appetite

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嗜好 shìhào

addiction

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認為 rènwéi

think

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鯊魚 shāyú

sharks

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鰭 qí

fin

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燕子 yànzi

swallow

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凡是 fánshì

every, all

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五花八門 wǔhuābāmén

be of a rich variety, multifarious

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應有盡有 yīngyǒujìnyǒu

have everything that one should have

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用處 yòngchu

application

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毫無關系 háowúguānxì

not related at all

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意外 yìwài

unexpected

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吃驚 chījīng

be surprised

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告 gào

to sue somebody

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緊迫 jǐnpò

urgent

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吃緊 chījǐn

critical

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俗話 súhuà

common saying

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民以食為天 mínyǐshíwéitiān

food is the first necessity for people

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油條 yóutiáo

long, deep-fried dough sticks

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親朋 qīnpéng

relatives and friends

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羨慕 xiànmù

admire

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眼光 yǎnguāng

looks

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通婚 tōnghūn

intermarriage

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所謂 suǒwèi

so-called

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老外 lǎowài

foreigner

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風氣 fēngqì

general mood, atmosphere

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例子 lìzi

example

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不厭其煩 bùyànqífán

not mind taking the trouble

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好處 hǎochu

benefit

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增強 zēngqiáng

enhance

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光榮感 guāngrónggǎn

sense of honor

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故宮 gùgōng

the Imperial Palace

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石階 shíjiē

stone steps

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萬一 wànyī

in case

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皇宮 huánggōng

imperial palace

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太監 tàijiàn

eunuch

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抗議 kàngyì

protest

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婆家 pójia

husband’s family

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娘家 niángjia

married woman’s parents’ home

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嫂子 sǎozi

elder brother’s wife

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豆漿 dòujiāng

soybean milk

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噎 yē

choke

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蘸 zhàn

dip in (liquid)

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瞟 piǎo

quickly glance at

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接口 jiēkǒu

continue a talk

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公公 gōnggong

husband’s father

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小叔子 xiǎoshūzi

father’s younger brother

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咀嚼 jǔjué

chew

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語氣 yǔqì

tone, manner of speaking

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話音 huàyīn

one’s voice in speech

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落地 luòdì

the talk is just finished

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緩緩 huǎnhuǎn

slowly, gradually

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眼圈 yǎnquān

eye socket

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委屈 wěiqu

feeling wronged

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漫談 màntán

to discuss informally

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享有 xiǎngyǒu

enjoy (the rights of)

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盛名 shèngmíng

great reputation

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調和 tiáohé

mediate

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菜系 càixì

series of cuisine

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烹調法 pēngtiáofǎ

cooking method

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刺激 cìjī

stimulus

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血液循環 xuèyèxúnhuán

blood circulation

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功效 gōngxiào

effect

舒暢 shūchàng

happy, entirely free from worry

海鮮 hǎixiān

seafood

龍蝦 lóngxiā

lobster

海蟹 hǎixiè

crabs

點心 diǎnxin

dessert, pastry

品嘗 pǐncháng

sample

各式各樣 gèshìgèyàng

all kinds of, various

柔和 róuhé

mild

早點 zǎodiǎn

breakfast, snack eaten in the morning

咸菜 xiáncài

salted vegetables, pickles

濃烈 nóngliè

thick and strong, rich

由來 yóulái

origin, source

菜肴 càiyáo

cooked dishes

別具一格 biéjùyīgé

have a unique style

產生 chǎnshēng

bring about

美好 měihǎo

fine, glorious

增添 zēngtiān

add

魅力 mèilì

glamor, charm, enchantment

背后 bèihòu

behind

典故 diǎngù

literary quotation, allusion

美味 měiwèi

delicious food

佳肴 jiāyáo

delicacies

飯鋪 fànpù

a small eating place

老板娘 lǎobǎnniáng

woman business owner

麻子 mázi

pockmarks

酥 sū

crispy

嫩 nèn

tender

食客 shíkè

restaurant customer

慕名 mùmíng

admire a person’s reputation

燒 shāo

cook

名揚天下 míngyángtiānxià

be famous in the world

詩人 shīrén

poet

吟詩 yínshī

recite or compose poetry

晌午 shǎngwǔ

midday, noon

發愁 fāchóu

worry

頓時 dùnshí

immediately

烹 pēng

cook

轉眼間 zhuǎnyǎnjiān

instantly

精光 jīngguāng

nothing left

柳葉 liǔyè

willow leaves

老板 lǎobǎn

boss

宴請 yànqǐng

invite somebody to a banquet

親手 qīnshǒu

in person

材料 cáiliao

ingredient

稱贊 chēngzàn

praise

不已 bùyǐ

endlessly

山珍海味 shānzhēnhǎiwèi

delicacies from land and sea

更勝一籌 gēngshèngyīchóu

much better than

不斷 bùduàn

constantly

青睞 qīnglài

favor

上桌 shàngzhuō

put on the table

香味 xiāngwèi

sweet smell

四溢 sìyì

spill everywhere

即興 jíxìng

impromptu

齊聲 qíshēng

in chorus

叫好 jiàohǎo

applaud

幅 fú

used for paintings

浮起 fúqǐ

appear

影像 yǐngxiàng

image

樂不可支 lèbùkězhī

very very happy

相會 xiānghuì

gather together

喪事 sāngshì

funeral

滿足 mǎnzú

satisfy

古書 gǔshū

ancient books

記載 jìzǎi

put down in writing

胃口 wèikǒu

appetite

嗜好 shìhào

addiction

認為 rènwéi

think

鯊魚 shāyú

sharks

鰭 qí

fin

燕子 yànzi

swallow

凡是 fánshì

every, all

五花八門 wǔhuābāmén

be of a rich variety, multifarious

應有盡有 yīngyǒujìnyǒu

have everything that one should have

用處 yòngchu

application

毫無關系 háowúguānxì

not related at all

意外 yìwài

unexpected

吃驚 chījīng

be surprised

告 gào

to sue somebody

緊迫 jǐnpò

urgent

吃緊 chījǐn

critical

俗話 súhuà

common saying

民以食為天 mínyǐshíwéitiān

food is the first necessity for people

油條 yóutiáo

long, deep-fried dough sticks

親朋 qīnpéng

relatives and friends

羨慕 xiànmù

admire

眼光 yǎnguāng

looks

通婚 tōnghūn

intermarriage

所謂 suǒwèi

so-called

老外 lǎowài

foreigner

風氣 fēngqì

general mood, atmosphere

例子 lìzi

example

不厭其煩 bùyànqífán

not mind taking the trouble

好處 hǎochu

benefit

增強 zēngqiáng

enhance

光榮感 guāngrónggǎn

sense of honor

故宮 gùgōng

the Imperial Palace

石階 shíjiē

stone steps

萬一 wànyī

in case

皇宮 huánggōng

imperial palace

太監 tàijiàn

eunuch

抗議 kàngyì

protest

婆家 pójia

husband’s family

娘家 niángjia

married woman’s parents’ home

嫂子 sǎozi

elder brother’s wife

豆漿 dòujiāng

soybean milk

噎 yē

choke

蘸 zhàn

dip in (liquid)

瞟 piǎo

quickly glance at

接口 jiēkǒu

continue a talk

公公 gōnggong

husband’s father

小叔子 xiǎoshūzi

father’s younger brother

咀嚼 jǔjué

chew

語氣 yǔqì

tone, manner of speaking

話音 huàyīn

one’s voice in speech

落地 luòdì

the talk is just finished

緩緩 huǎnhuǎn

slowly, gradually

眼圈 yǎnquān

eye socket

委屈 wěiqu

feeling wronged

漫談 màntán

to discuss informally

享有 xiǎngyǒu

enjoy (the rights of)

盛名 shèngmíng

great reputation

調和 tiáohé

mediate

菜系 càixì

series of cuisine

烹調法 pēngtiáofǎ

cooking method

刺激 cìjī

stimulus

血液循環 xuèyèxúnhuán

blood circulation

功效 gōngxiào

effect

舒暢 shūchàng

happy, entirely free from worry

海鮮 hǎixiān

seafood

龍蝦 lóngxiā

lobster

海蟹 hǎixiè

crabs

點心 diǎnxin

dessert, pastry

品嘗 pǐncháng

sample

各式各樣 gèshìgèyàng

all kinds of, various

柔和 róuhé

mild

早點 zǎodiǎn

breakfast, snack eaten in the morning

咸菜 xiáncài

salted vegetables, pickles

濃烈 nóngliè

thick and strong, rich

由來 yóulái

origin, source

菜肴 càiyáo

cooked dishes

別具一格 biéjùyīgé

have a unique style

產生 chǎnshēng

bring about

美好 měihǎo

fine, glorious

增添 zēngtiān

add

魅力 mèilì

glamor, charm, enchantment

背后 bèihòu

behind

典故 diǎngù

literary quotation, allusion

美味 měiwèi

delicious food

佳肴 jiāyáo

delicacies

飯鋪 fànpù

a small eating place

老板娘 lǎobǎnniáng

woman business owner

麻子 mázi

pockmarks

酥 sū

crispy

嫩 nèn

tender

食客 shíkè

restaurant customer

慕名 mùmíng

admire a person’s reputation

燒 shāo

cook

名揚天下 míngyángtiānxià

be famous in the world

詩人 shīrén

poet

吟詩 yínshī

recite or compose poetry

晌午 shǎngwǔ

midday, noon

發愁 fāchóu

worry

頓時 dùnshí

immediately

烹 pēng

cook

轉眼間 zhuǎnyǎnjiān

instantly

精光 jīngguāng

nothing left

柳葉 liǔyè

willow leaves

老板 lǎobǎn

boss

宴請 yànqǐng

invite somebody to a banquet

親手 qīnshǒu

in person

材料 cáiliao

ingredient

稱贊 chēngzàn

praise

不已 bùyǐ

endlessly

山珍海味 shānzhēnhǎiwèi

delicacies from land and sea

更勝一籌 gēngshèngyīchóu

much better than

不斷 bùduàn

constantly

青睞 qīnglài

favor

上桌 shàngzhuō

put on the table

香味 xiāngwèi

sweet smell

四溢 sìyì

spill everywhere

即興 jíxìng

impromptu

齊聲 qíshēng

in chorus

叫好 jiàohǎo

applaud

乒乓 pīngpāng

table tennis

競選 jìngxuǎn

election

獲勝 huòshèng

win a victory

納入 nàrù

bring into

組成部分 zǔchéngbùfen

part

傳遞 chuándì

transmit

領導人 lǐngdǎorén

leader

舉行 jǔxíng

hold (a meeting)

錦標賽 jǐnbiāosài

championship competition

運動員 yùndòngyuán

athlete

回憶 huíyì

recall

沉默 chénmò

silent

猶豫 yóuyù

hesitate

隊員 duìyuán

team member

寬 kuān

wide

織錦 zhījǐn

brocade

頭版 tóubǎn

front page

頭條 tóutiáo

headline

通欄標題 tōnglánbiāotí

banner headline

圖文並茂 túwénbìngmào

both pictures and texts are excellent

回贈 huízèng

present a gift in return

頒獎 bānjiǎng

award prize

儀式 yíshì

ceremony

教練員 jiàoliànyuán

coach

領隊 lǐngduì

leader of a team

臨別 línbié

just before parting

游園會 yóuyuánhuì

gathering at a park

沉浸 chénjìn

be immersed in

歡樂 huānlè

happiness

代表團 dàibiǎotuán

delegation

團長 tuánzhǎng

head of a delegation

悄然 qiǎorán

quietly

離席 líxí

leave one’s seat

身份 shēnfèn

identity, status

驚人 jīngrén

astonishing

迎來 yínglái

welcome

接見 jiējiàn

meet officially

不亦樂乎 bùyìlèhū

extremely happy

應邀 yìngyāo

accept sb.’s invitation

友好 yǒuhǎo

friendly

回應 huíyīng

response

對華政策 duìhuázhèngcèn.

the policy toward China

對外 duìwài

external, foreign

關鍵性 guānjiànxìng

crucial

夙願 sùyuàn

long cherished wish

意味深長 yìwèishēncháng

having deep meaning, pregnant with meaning

體育 tǐyù

sports

雙方 shuāngfāng

both sides

世乒賽 shìpīngsài

World Table Tennis Championship Contest

巴基斯坦 Bājīsītǎn

Pakistan

黃山 Huángshān

Huangshan (mountain in Ānhui province)

亞非拉 Yàfēilā

Asia, Africa, Latin America

人民大會堂 Rénmíndàhuìtáng

the Great Hall of the People

周總理 Zhōuzǒnglǐ

Premier Zhou

首都體育館 Shǒudūtǐyùguǎn

Capital Gymnasium

聯合公報 liánhégōngbào

joint communiqué

為何 wèihé

why

領先 lǐngxiān

be in the lead

稱作 chēngzuò

be called as

國球 guóqiú

national ball

普及率 pǔjílǜ

rate of popularization or dissemination

鄉村 xiāngcūn

village

廠礦 chǎngkuàng

factories and mines

外交 wàijiāo

diplomacy

屢屢 lǚlǚ

again and again

目光 mùguāng

sight

承載 chéngzài

carry

使命 shǐmìng

mission

榮譽 róngyù

honor

奪得 duódé

obtain through competition

金牌 jīnpái

gold medal

一批批 yīpīpī

a large number of

冠軍 guànjūn

champion

閃亮 shǎnliàng

shine

名星 míngxīng

star

追逐 zhuīzhú

pursue

奧秘 àomì

profound mystery

在於 zàiyú

lie in

匹敵 pǐdí

be equal to

選拔 xuǎnbá

select

體系 tǐxì

system

雙軌制 shuāngguǐzhì

dual system

體校 tǐxiào

sports school

國家隊 guójiāduì

national team

模式 móshì

model

主管部門 zhǔguǎnbùmén

department responsible for

各級 gèjí

different levels

職業 zhíyè

occupation

聯賽 liánsài

league matches

保留 bǎoliú

remain

接軌 jiēguǐ

connect

贊助商 zànzhùshāng

supporting businesses

資金 zījīn

fund, capital

注入 zhùrù

pour in

青少年

teenagers

乒協 pīngxié

association of ping-pong

注冊 zhùcè

后備 hòubèi

reserve

隊伍 duìwu

troops

選手 xuǎnshǒu

player

從而 cóngér

thus, thereby

單打 dāndǎ

singles (matches)

領獎台 lǐngjiǎngtái

award platform

擔當 dāndāng

take on

開辟 kāipì

open up

成功 chénggōng

success

常設機構 chángsèjigòu

standing committee

上級 shàngjí

superior

對付 duìfu

deal with

決賽 juésài

finals

出場 chūchǎng

come on stage

網 wǎng

net

刪改 shāngǎi

revise, delete and change

奧運會 Àoyùnhuì

the Olympic Games

金字塔 jīnzìtǎ

pyramid

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