7 Flashcards

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1
Q

太平洋 Tàipíngyáng

A

Pacifi c Ocean

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2
Q

地中海 Dìzhōnghǎi

A

Mediterranean

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3
Q

喜马拉雅山 Xǐmǎlāyǎshān

A

Himalayas

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4
Q

唐山 Tángshān

A

a city in Hebei Province

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5
Q

环保 huánbǎo

A

environmental protection

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6
Q

事业 shìyè

A

cause; career

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7
Q

宣布 xuānbù

A

declare; proclaim; announce

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8
Q

公顷 gōngqǐng

A

hectare

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9
Q

覆盖率 fùgàilǜ

A

rate of coverage

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10
Q

到底 dàodǐ

A

(in a question for emphasis) on earth after all; at last; finally

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11
Q

空气 kōngqì

A

air

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12
Q

灰尘 huīchén

A

dust

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13
Q

窗 chuāng

A

window

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14
Q

沙沙 shāshā

A

rustle

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15
Q

故事 gùshi

A

story

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16
Q

红松 hóngsōng

A

Korean pine

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17
Q

采伐 cǎifá

A

fell (timber)

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18
Q

剩下 shèngxià

A

be left (over); remain

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19
Q

模范 mófàn

A

an exemplary person or thing

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20
Q

荒山秃岭 huāngshān tūlǐng

A

barren mountains and hills

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21
Q

惭愧 cánkuì

A

be ashamed

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22
Q

还债 huánzhài

A

pay one’s debt

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23
Q

从此 cóngcǐ

A

from now/then on; henceforth

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24
Q

补栽 bǔzāi

A

replant

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25
Q

关爱 guān’ài

A

love and take care of

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26
Q

乐趣 lèqù

A

delight; pleasure

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27
Q

入列 rùliè

A

be listed in

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28
Q

污染 wūrǎn

A

pollution; pollute

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29
Q

市长 shìzhǎng

A

mayor

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30
Q

道歉 dàoqiàn

A

apologize; make an apology

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31
Q

灰 huī

A

gray

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32
Q

快要 kuàiyào

A

soon; before long

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33
Q

预报 yùbào

A

forecast

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34
Q

公布 gōngbù

A

announce; publish; make public

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35
Q

钢铁 gāngtiě

A

iron and steel

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36
Q

布局 bùjú

A

distribution

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37
Q

合理 hélǐ

A

reasonable; rational

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38
Q

排放 páifàng

A

discharge

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39
Q

况且 kuàngqiě

A

moreover; besides

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40
Q

难免 nánmiǎn

A

hard to avoid; be booked for

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41
Q

烟尘 yānchén

A

smoke and dust

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42
Q

煤矿 méikuàng

A

coal mine

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43
Q

锅炉 guōlú

A

boiler

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44
Q

废气 fèiqì

A

exhaust gas

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45
Q

尾气 wěiqì

A

exhaust gas

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46
Q

检测 jiǎncè

A

check; test

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47
Q

不许 bùxǔ

A

not allow; must not

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48
Q

发表 fābiǎo

A

publish; issue

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49
Q

治理 zhìlǐ

A

treat; bring under control

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50
Q

会议 huìyì

A

meeting; conference

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51
Q

不再 bùzài

A

no longer

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52
Q

热心 rèxīn

A

enthusiastic; warmhearted

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53
Q

回收 huíshōu

A

retrieve; recover

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54
Q

扔掉 rēngdiào

A

throw away

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55
Q

浪费 làngfèi

A

waste; squander; be extravagant

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56
Q

箱子 xiāngzi

A

chest; box; case; trunk, etc.

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57
Q

易拉罐 yìlāguàn

A

pop-top can

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58
Q

冰淇淋 bīngqílín

A

ice cream

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59
Q

舍不得 shěbudé

A

not willing to part with

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60
Q

一次性 yīcìxìng

A

one time; disposable

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61
Q

水土流失 shuǐtǔliúshī

A

loss of water and soil erosion

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62
Q

恶化 èhuà

A

worsen; deteriorate

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63
Q

成本 chéngběn

A

cost

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64
Q

数量 shùliàng

A

quantity

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65
Q

上升 shàngshēng

A

rise; go up

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66
Q

留言 liúyán

A

leave a message; message

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67
Q

塑料袋 sùliàodài

A

plastic bag

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68
Q

饭盒 fànhé

A

lunch-box; dinner pail

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69
Q

似乎 sìhū

A

as if; seemingly

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70
Q

值钱 zhíqián

A

costly; valuable

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71
Q

着想 zhuóxiǎng

A

consider

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72
Q

同一 tóngyī

A

same; identical

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73
Q

赵清 Zhào Qīng

A

name of a person

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74
Q

伊春 Yīchūn

A

a city in Heilongjiang Province

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75
Q

马永顺 Mǎ Yǒngshùn

A

name of a person

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76
Q

焦作 Jiāozuò

A

a city in Henan Province

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77
Q

金晓 Jīnxiǎo

A

name of a person

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78
Q

刘文青 Liú Wénqīng

A

name of a person

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79
Q

韩国 Hánguó

A

the Republic of Korea

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80
Q

坝 bà

A

dam

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81
Q

神秘 shénmì

A

mysterious; mystical

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82
Q

畅通 chàngtōng

A

unimpeded; unblocked

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83
Q

民航 (民用航空) mínháng

A

civil aviation

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84
Q

协调 xiétiáo

A

coordinate; concert; harmonize

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85
Q

遍布 biànbù

A

be found everywhere; spread all over

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86
Q

和平 hépíng

A

peace

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87
Q

时期 shíqī period

A

period

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88
Q

战备 zhànbèi

A

war preparedness; combat readiness

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89
Q

应对 yìngduì

A

respond; deal with; reply; answer

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90
Q

事件 shìjiàn

A

event; incident

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91
Q

举 jǔ

A

cite; enumerate

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92
Q

例子 lìzi

A

example

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93
Q

抗击 kàngjī

A

resist; beat back

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94
Q

突然 tūrán

A

sudden; suddenly

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95
Q

下达 xiàdá

A

make known; transmit to lower levels

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96
Q

命令 mìnglìng

A

order (v./n.); command

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97
Q

立方米 lìfāngmǐ

A

cubic meter

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98
Q

面具 miànjù

A

mask (n.)

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99
Q

防护 fánghù

A

protect; shelter

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100
Q

装备 zhuāngbèi

A

equip; fit out; equipment; outfit

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101
Q

赛跑 sàipǎo

A

race

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102
Q

告急 gàojí

A

report an emergency; be in a state

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103
Q

保卫 bǎowèi

A

defend

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104
Q

起动 qǐdòng

A

start (a machine etc.)

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105
Q

摩托 mótuō

A

motor; motorcycle

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106
Q

专用 zhuānyòng

A

special use; for a special purpose

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107
Q

歼击机 jiānjījī

A

fighter plane; fighter

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108
Q

降落 jiàngluò

A

land; descend

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109
Q

备用 bèiyòng

A

reserve; spare; standby application

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110
Q

状态 zhuàngtài

A

status; state; condition; state of affairs

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111
Q

目的 mùdì

A

purpose; aim; goal

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112
Q

试验 shìyàn

A

test; trial; experiment

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113
Q

简直 jiǎnzhí

A

simply; at all

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114
Q

包围 bāowéi

A

surround; encircle

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115
Q

边界 biānjiè

A

boundary; border; borderline

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116
Q

争端 zhēngduān

A

dispute; controversy; conflict

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117
Q

谈判 tánpàn

A

negotiate; negotiations

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118
Q

有利 yǒulì

A

advantageous; beneficial; favorable

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119
Q

推动 tuīdòng

A

push forward; promote

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120
Q

条约 tiáoyuē

A

treaty

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121
Q

维护 wéihù

A

protect; uphold; safeguard; defend

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122
Q

战略 zhànlüè

A

strategy

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123
Q

伙伴 huǒbàn

A

partner; companion; buddy

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124
Q

打击 dǎjī

A

hit; strike; attack

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125
Q

恐怖主义 kǒngbùzhǔyì

A

terrorism

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126
Q

贩毒 fàndú

A

drug traffi cking

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127
Q

延伸 yánshēn

A

extend; stretch; spread

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128
Q

和谐 héxié

A

harmonious; harmony

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129
Q

宗教 zōngjiào

A

religion

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130
Q

利益 lìyì

A

benefit; interest; profit

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131
Q

风平浪静 fēngpíng-làngjìng

A

(wind has dropped and waves have subsided); calm and tranquil

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132
Q

达成 dáchéng

A

reach

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133
Q

一致 yīzhì

A

identical; unanimous; consistent

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134
Q

领土 lǐngtǔ

A

territory; domain; land

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135
Q

复杂 fùzá

A

complicated; complex

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136
Q

虎视眈眈 hǔshìdāndān

A

(eyes covetously and menacingly glare like a tiger ready to pounce on its prey)

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137
Q

稳定 wěndìng

A

stable; steady; stabilize; stability

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138
Q

棋子 qízǐ

A

chess piece

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139
Q

潜在 qiánzài

A

latent; potential

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140
Q

确实 quèshí

A

true; reliable; really; indeed

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141
Q

任重而道远 rènzhòng-érdàoyuǎn

A

(the burden is heavy and the road is long) difficult task

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142
Q

成员 chéngyuán

A

member

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143
Q

反恐 fǎnkǒng

A

anti-terrorist

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144
Q

武装力量 wǔzhuānglìliàng

A

armed forces; armed power

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145
Q

恐怖分子 kǒngbùfènzǐ

A

terrorist

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146
Q

劫持 jiéchí

A

kidnap; hijack

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147
Q

情报 qíngbào

A

intelligence; information; tip-off

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148
Q

战斗机 zhàndòujī

A

fighter plane; fighter

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149
Q

起飞 qǐfēi

A

(of aircraft) take off

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150
Q

迫降 pòjiàng

A

forced landing

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151
Q

跑道 pǎodào

A

track; runway

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152
Q

装甲车 zhuāngjiǎchē

A

armored car

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153
Q

空降 kōngjiàng

A

airborne

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154
Q

直升机 zhíshēngjī

A

helicopter

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155
Q

人质 rénzhì

A

hostage

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156
Q

释放 shìfàng

A

release; set free

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157
Q

押 yā

A

detain in custody; escort; give as

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158
Q

趁 chèn

A

take advantage of (time, opportunity)

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159
Q

开枪 kāiqiāng

A

fire (a gun); shoot

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160
Q

发动 fādòng

A

launch; call into action; arouse

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161
Q

摄像 shèxiàng

A

videotape

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162
Q

拦 lán

A

block; stop

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163
Q

爆炸 bàozhà

A

explode; blast

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164
Q

面罩 miànzhào

A

facemask

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165
Q

作战 zuòzhàn

A

fight; conduct operations

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166
Q

特种 tèzhǒng

A

special; special type; particular

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167
Q

解救 jiějiù

A

save; rescue; deliver

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168
Q

激烈 jīliè

A

intense; fierce; acute

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169
Q

在场 zàichǎng

A

be on the scene; be present

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170
Q

运送 yùnsòng

A

transport; ship; convey

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171
Q

兵员 bīngyuán

A

soldiers; troops

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172
Q

演练 yǎnliàn

A

drill

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173
Q

火速 huǒsù

A

at top speed

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174
Q

发货 fāhuò

A

send out goods; deliver goods

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175
Q

分局 fēnjú

A

branch bureau/office

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176
Q

装载 zhuāngzài

A

load

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177
Q

被服 bèifú

A

bedding and clothing

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178
Q

防毒 fángdú

A

protect against poisonous substances

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179
Q

前线 qiánxiàn

A

frontline; front

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180
Q

军列 jūnliè

A

military train

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181
Q

神兵天降 shénbīngtiānjiàng

A

(soldiers coming to the rescue out of nowhere)

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182
Q

士兵 shìbīng

A

rank-and-file soldiers; privates

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183
Q

船艇 chuántǐng

A

boat; ship; vessel; yacht

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184
Q

桥梁 qiáoliáng

A

bridge; approach

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185
Q

建造 jiànzào

A

build; construct; make

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186
Q

飞行 fēixíng

A

(of an aircraft/missile/pilot) fly

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187
Q

笔直 bǐzhí

A

perfectly straight

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188
Q

宽敞 kuānchǎng

A

spacious; roomy; commodious

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189
Q

无论 wúlùn

A

no matter what/how; regardless of

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190
Q

盟友 méngyǒu

A

ally; allied nations

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191
Q

边境 biānjìng

A

frontier; border

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192
Q

红火 hónghuǒ

A

flourishing; prosperous

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193
Q

输油管 shūyóuguǎn

A

petroleum pipeline

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194
Q

周边 zhōubiān

A

periphery

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195
Q

参与 cānyǔ

A

participate in; have a hand in

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196
Q

店铺 diànpù

A

shop; store

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197
Q

林立 línlì

A

(of tall buildings, etc.) stand (in great numbers) like a forest

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198
Q

管道 guǎndào

A

pipeline

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199
Q

倡导 chàngdǎo

A

initiate; propose

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200
Q

谈何容易 tánhéróngyì

A

easier said than done

201
Q

遗留 yíliú

A

leave over; hand down

202
Q

岛屿 dǎoyǔ

A

islands

203
Q

客机 kèjī

A

passenger flight

204
Q

境内 jìngnèi

A

within the border/boundary

205
Q

摩步 (摩托化步兵) móbù

A

motorized infantry

206
Q

浓烟四起 nóngyānsìqǐ

A

dense smoke breaks out all over

207
Q

展示 zhǎnshì

A

show; display

208
Q

军事交通部 Jūnshì Jiāotōng Bù

A

Military Transportation Division

209
Q

军事代表处 Jūnshì DàibiǎoChù

A

Offi ce of Military Representative

210
Q

非典 Fēidiǎn

A

SARS

211
Q

郑州 Zhèngzhōu

A

capital of Henan Province

212
Q

松花江 Sōnghuājiāng

A

a river in northeastern China

213
Q

哈尔滨 Hā’ěrbīn

A

capital of Heilongjiang Province

214
Q

济德 Jìdé

A

name of a highway

215
Q

北韩 Běihán

A

North Korea (HK, TW, overseas

216
Q

俄罗斯 Eluósī

A

Russia

217
Q

印度 Yìndù

A

India

218
Q

巴基斯坦 Bājīsītǎn Pakistan

A

Pakistan

219
Q

朝鲜 Cháoxiǎn

A

North Korea (mainland China)

220
Q

苏联 Sūlián

A

Soviet Union

221
Q

东南亚友好合作条约 DōngnányàYǒuhǎo Hézuò Tiáoyuē

A

The Treaty of ASEAN Cooperation

222
Q

亚太地区 Yàtàidìqū

A

àtàidìqū Asian Pacific Zone

223
Q

东盟 Dōngméng

A

ASEAN

224
Q

中亚 Zhōngyà

A

Central Asia

225
Q

架 jià

A

MW for certain movable objects

226
Q

架次 jiàcì

A

MW for sortie

227
Q

航次 hángcì

A

MW the number of voyages or flights

228
Q

定义 dìngyì

A

definition

229
Q

以 yǐ

A

taking, with, by means of

230
Q

标准音 biāozhǔnyīn

A

standard pronunciation

231
Q

方言 fāngyán

A

dialect

232
Q

典范 diǎnfàn

A

model, example

233
Q

白话文 báihuàwén

A

writings in the vernacular

234
Q

规范 guīfàn

A

norms, standards

235
Q

共同语 gòngtóngyǔ

A

common language

236
Q

文字 wénzì

A

characters, written form of a language

237
Q

改革 gǎigé

A

reform

238
Q

现代汉语 xiàndàihànyǔ

A

modern Chinese

239
Q

学术 xuéshù

A

academics, systematic learning

240
Q

确定 quèdìng

A

define, fix, determine

241
Q

词汇 cíhuì

A

vocabulary, lexicon, glossary

242
Q

方面 fāngmiàn

A

respect, aspect, side

243
Q

标准 biāozhǔn

A

standard, norm, criterion

244
Q

该 gāi

A

ought to, should

245
Q

指 zhǐ

A

refer to

246
Q

语音系统 yǔyīnxìtǒng

A

pronunciation system

247
Q

照搬 zhàobān

A

indiscriminately imitate, mechanically copy

248
Q

读音 dúyīn

A

pronunciation

249
Q

土音 tǔyīn

A

local pronunciation

250
Q

连词 liánc

A

conjunction

251
Q

方言区 fāngyánq

A

dialect region

252
Q

异读 yìdú

A

variant pronunciation

253
Q

推广 tuīguǎng

A

popularize, spread; popularization, spreading

254
Q

广大 guǎngdà

A

(of an area) vast, wide

255
Q

通行 tōngxíng

A

prevailing, current

256
Q

说法 shuōfa

A

wording

257
Q

准 zhǔn

A

accurate, exact

258
Q

同时 tóngshí

A

at the same time, meanwhile

259
Q

吸取 xīqǔ

A

absorb, draw, assimilate

260
Q

土语 tǔyǔ

A

local, colloquial expressions

261
Q

玉米 yùmǐ

A

corn, ear of maize (or corn)

262
Q

棒子 bàngzi

A

ear of maize (or corn)

263
Q

馒头 mántou

A

steamed bun, steamed roll

264
Q

馍馍 mómo

A

another way of saying mántou, steamed bun

265
Q

非 fēi

A

not, no, non-, un-

266
Q

方言词 fāngyáncí

A

dialect words

267
Q

意义 yìyì

A

meaning, sense

268
Q

表达力 biǎodálì

A

expressiveness

269
Q

相应 xiāngyìng

A

corresponding, relevant

270
Q

同义词 tóngyìcí

A

synonym

271
Q

吸收 xīshōu

A

absorb, suck up, assimilate

272
Q

打的 dǎdi

A

call a taxi, get a taxi

273
Q

买单 mǎidān

A

pay the bill (of a meal)

274
Q

广 guǎng

A

wide, vast, extensive

275
Q

书面语 shūmiànyǔ

A

written expression, written form

276
Q

即 jí

A

be, mean, namely

277
Q

排除 páichú

A

eliminate, get rid of, exclude

278
Q

文言文 wényánwén

A

writings in classical Chinese

279
Q

书面形式 shūmiànxíngshì

A

written form

280
Q

加工 jiāgōng

A

process; rework, polish

281
Q

提炼 tíliàn

A

extract and purify, refine

282
Q

五四运动 Wǔsìyùndòng

A

May 4th Movement of 1919

283
Q

普通话 Pǔtōnghuà

A

Putonghua, common speech

284
Q

北方话 běifānghuà

A

Northern dialect

285
Q

内地 nèidì

A

inland, interior, hinterland

286
Q

交往 jiāowǎng

A

association, contact

287
Q

回归 huíguī

A

return, going back to (the original place)

288
Q

频繁 pínfán

A

frequent

289
Q

国外 guówài

A

overseas, external, abroad

290
Q

旅行 lǚxíng

A

travel, journey, tour

291
Q

旅游业 lǔ:yóuyè

A

tourist industry, tourism

292
Q

受到 shòudào

A

get, be given, receive

293
Q

补救 bǔjiù

A

remedy, to prevent defects from having an effect

294
Q

政府 zhèngfǔ

A

government

295
Q

作出 zuòchū

A

work out

296
Q

观光 guānguāng

A

sight-see, sight-seeing

297
Q

人士 rénshì

A

personage, person with certain social influence

298
Q

通 tōng

A

through, unimpeded; understandable

299
Q

化学 huàxué

A

chemistry

300
Q

端 duān

A

hold sth. level, carry

301
Q

往往 wǎngwǎng

A

often, frequently

302
Q

问路 wènlù

A

ask for direction

303
Q

居民 jūmín

A

resident, inhabitant

304
Q

贸易 màoyì

A

trade

305
Q

日益 rìyì

A

increasingly, day by day, more and more

306
Q

餐饮 cānyǐn

A

food and beverages

307
Q

保安 bǎoān

A

security personnel

308
Q

服务行业 fúwùhángyè

A

service sector

309
Q

工作人员 gōngzuòrényuán

A

staff

310
Q

偏 piān

A

lower than a certain standard

311
Q

意识 yìshí

A

consciousness, awareness

312
Q

重要性 zhòngyàoxìng

A

importance, significance

313
Q

不仅仅 bùjǐnjǐn

A

not only

314
Q

关系 guānxì

A

relation, relationship, connection

315
Q

直接 zhíjiē

A

direct, immediate

316
Q

教学 jiàoxué

A

teaching, education; teach.

317
Q

研究 yánjiū

A

study, research, look into

318
Q

发展 fāzhǎn

A

develop, development, growth

319
Q

看法 kànfa

A

point of view, opinion

320
Q

评价 píngjià

A

appraise, evaluate, evaluation

321
Q

明显 míngxiǎn

A

clear, obvious, evident, distinct

322
Q

之所以 zhīsuǒyǐ

A

the reason why

323
Q

粤语 Yuèyǔ

A

Cantonese

324
Q

地域 dìyù

A

region, district, area

325
Q

分为 fēnwéi

A

divided into

326
Q

北方方言 běifāng fāngyán

A

Northern dialect

327
Q

以北 yǐběi

A

to the north of

328
Q

居住 jūzhù

A

live, reside, dwell

329
Q

地带 dìdài

A

zone, belt, district, region

330
Q

以南 yǐnán

A

to the south of

331
Q

以东 yǐdōng

A

to the east of

332
Q

云南 Yúnnán

A

Yunnan (province)

333
Q

贵州 Guìzhōu

A

Guizhou (province)

334
Q

湖南省 Húnánshěng

A

Hunan province

335
Q

吴 Wú

A

name of an area comprising southern Jiangsu and northern Zhejiang

336
Q

吴方言 Wúfāngyán

A

Wu dialect

337
Q

上海话 Shànghǎihuà

A

Shanghai dialect

338
Q

长江 Chángjiāng

A

Yangtze River, Changjiang

339
Q

镇江 Zhènjiāng

A

Zhenjiang, a place in Jiangsu province

340
Q

九江 Jiǔjiāng

A

Jiujiang, a place in Jiangxi province

341
Q

湖北 Húběi

A

Hubei (province)

342
Q

江苏省 Jiāngsūshěng

A

Jiangsu province

343
Q

浙江省 Zhèjiāngshěng

A

Zhejiang province

344
Q

湘 Xiāng

A

short name for Hunan province

345
Q

赣方言 Gànfāngyán

A

Gan dialect

346
Q

长沙 Chángshā

A

Changsha (capital of Hunan)

347
Q

赣 Gàn

A

short name for Jiangxi province

348
Q

南昌 Nánchāng

A

Nanchang (capital of Jiangxi province)

349
Q

江西省 Jiāngxīshěng

A

Jiangxi province

350
Q

广西 Guǎngxī

A

Guangxi (Zhuang Autonomous Region)

351
Q

客家 Kèjiā

A

Hakka

352
Q

客家方言 Kèjiāfāngyán

A

Hakka dialect

353
Q

梅县话 Méixiànhuà

A

Meixian dialect

354
Q

福建 Fújiàn

A

Fujian (province)

355
Q

闽 Mǐn

A

Min, short name for Fujian province

356
Q

闽方言 Mǐnfāngyán

A

Min dialect

357
Q

潮州 Cháozhōu

A

Chaozhou, a place in Guangdong province

358
Q

汕头 Shàntóu

A

Shantou, name of a place in Guangdong

359
Q

海南 Hǎinán

A

Hainan province

360
Q

厦门 Xiàmén

A

Xiamen, city in Fujian province

361
Q

福州 Fúzhōu

A

Fuzhou

362
Q

建瓯 Jiànōu

A

Jian’ou, name of a place in Fujian province

363
Q

永安 Yǒngān

A

Yong’an, name of a place in Fujian province

364
Q

莆仙 Púxiān

A

Puxian, name of a place in Fujian province

365
Q

莆田 Pútián

A

Putian, name of a place in Fujian province

366
Q

粤方言 Yuèfāngyán

A

Yue dialect

367
Q

广州话 Guǎngzhōuhuà

A

Guangzhou dialect

368
Q

历史上 lìshǐshàng

A

historically

369
Q

一脉相承 yīmài xiāngchéng

A

come down in one continuous line (can be traced to the same origin)

370
Q

朝代 cháodài

A

dynasty

371
Q

逐渐 zhújiàn

A

gradually, little by little

372
Q

通用语言 tōngyòngyǔyán

A

common language

373
Q

末年 mònián

A

last years of a dynasty orreign

374
Q

名称 míngchēng

A

name, term, title

375
Q

国音 guóyīn

A

standard pronunciation

376
Q

沿用 yányòng

A

continue to use (an old method and etc)

377
Q

称说 chēngshu

A

referring to something in speaking; name

378
Q

尊重 zūnzhòng

A

respect, value, esteem

379
Q

避免 bìmiǎn

A

prevent, avoid

380
Q

误解 wùjiě

A

misread, misunderstand; misunderstanding

381
Q

召开 zhàokāi

A

convene, hold (a meeting, conference)

382
Q

定名 dìngmíng

A

name, to denominate

383
Q

时代 shídài

A

times, age, era, epoch

384
Q

确立 quèlì

A

set up, establish, fix, build up

385
Q

具体 jùtǐ

A

concrete, specific, particular

386
Q

略 lüè

A

omit, delete, leave out

387
Q

当今 dāngjīn

A

current, present, now, nowadays, today

388
Q

仍旧 réngjiù

A

still, yet, as before

389
Q

则 zé

A

expresses relationship between cause and effect; expresses contrast with a previous sentence

390
Q

表达 biǎodá

A

express, convey

391
Q

同宗同源 tóngzōngtóngyuán

A

be of the same ancestor and origin

392
Q

不如 bùrú

A

not equal to, not as good as

393
Q

明确 míngquè

A

clear-cut, explicit, clear and definite

394
Q

官方语言 guānfāngyǔyán

A

official language

395
Q

其 qí

A

his (her, its, their)

396
Q

实质 shízhì

A

substance, essence, gist

397
Q

尚 shàng

A

still, yet; fairly, rather

398
Q

差别 chābié

A

difference, disparity

399
Q

官话 guānhuà

A

Chinese (an old term)

400
Q

国语 guóyǔ

A

Mandarin

401
Q

中原 Zhōngyuán

A

Central Plains, in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River

402
Q

清朝 Qīngcháo

A

Qing Dynasty

403
Q

辛亥革命 Xīnhàigémìng.

A

the Revolution of 1911 (the Chinese bourgeois democratic revolution led by Dr.Sun Yat-Sen which overthrew the Qing Dynasty)

404
Q

北洋军阀 Běiyángjūnfá

A

the Northern Warlords (1912-1927)

405
Q

国民党 Guómíndǎng

A

Kuomintang (KMT)

406
Q

新加坡 Xīnjiāpō

A

Singapore

407
Q

华人 huárén

A

Chinese, foreign citizens of Chinese descent

408
Q

华语 huáyǔ

A

Chinese

409
Q

总数 zǒngshù

A

total amount, total number

410
Q

仅 jǐn

A

only, merely

411
Q

相当于 xiāngdāngyú

A

be equal to

412
Q

总和 zǒnghé

A

sum, total amount of

413
Q

相差 xiāngchà

A

differ, to have a difference of

414
Q

却 què

A

but

415
Q

总面积 zǒngmiànjī

A

total area, total size

416
Q

省份 shěngfèn

A

province

417
Q

特征 tèzhēng

A

characteristic, feature

418
Q

稀少 xīshǎo

A

scarce

419
Q

牧区 mùqū

A

pastoral area

420
Q

聚居 jùjū

A

live in a compact community

421
Q

执行 zhíxíng

A

to implement

422
Q

区域 qūyù

A

region

423
Q

自治州 zìzhìzhōu

A

autonomous prefecture

424
Q

自治县 zìzhìxiàn

A

autonomous county

425
Q

具备 jùbèi

A

be qualified for

426
Q

其余 qíyú

A

the rest, the other

427
Q

通用 tōngyòng

A

commonly use

428
Q

过程 guòchéng

A

course, process

429
Q

独具特色 dújùtèsè

A

have one’s own style

430
Q

人类 rénlèi

A

human beings, mankind

431
Q

文明 wénmíng

A

civilization

432
Q

加拿大 Jiānádà

A

Canada

433
Q

澳大利亚 Àodàlìyà

A

Australia

434
Q

扎伊尔 Zhāyīěr

A

Zaire

435
Q

壮族 Zhuàngzú

A

the Zhuang nationality, minority (in Guangxi)

436
Q

赫哲族 Hèzhézú

A

the Hezhe nationality

437
Q

珞巴族 Luòbāzú

A

the Lhoba nationality

438
Q

基诺族 Jīnuòzú

A

the Jinuo nationality

439
Q

朝鲜 Cháoxiǎn

A

North Korea

440
Q

藏 Zàng

A

Tibet

441
Q

甲 jiǎ

A

the first, in the first place

442
Q

生活方式 shēnghuófāngshì

A

life style

443
Q

重大 zhòngdà

A

significant

444
Q

乙 yǐ

A

the second, in the second place

445
Q

奶制品 nǎizhìpǐn

A

dairy products

446
Q

坛 tán

A

jug

447
Q

美酒 měijiǔ

A

good wine, good liquor

448
Q

蒙古袍 ménggǔpáo

A

Mongolian robe

449
Q

蒙古包 měnggǔbāo

A

yurt

450
Q

席地而坐 xídìérzuò

A

take a space and sit down on the floor

451
Q

迎接 yíngjiē

A

welcome

452
Q

年初一 niánchūyī

A

the first day of a new year

453
Q

跨 kuà

A

bestride, straddle

454
Q

骏马 jùnmǎ

A

a fine horse

455
Q

挨个 āigè

A

one by one

456
Q

荡秋千 dàngqiūqiān

A

to swing a swing

457
Q

村寨 cūnzhài

A

village

458
Q

热闹 rènào

A

lively

459
Q

竹子 zhúzi

A

bamboo

460
Q

立 lì

A

set something up

461
Q

同胞 tóngbāo

A

people born from the same parents, fellow countryman

462
Q

围坐 wéizuò

A

sit in a circle

463
Q

火锅 huǒguō

A

hotpot

464
Q

滴酒不沾 dījiǔbùzhān

A

not drinking even a drop of liquor

465
Q

象征性地 xiàngzhēngxìngdì

A

symbolically

466
Q

以示 yǐshì

A

in order to show

467
Q

吉利 jílì

A

good luck

468
Q

空出 kōngchū

A

leave an empty seat, make an empty seat

469
Q

席位 xíwèi

A

seat (at an assembly)

470
Q

挂旗 guàqí

A

to hang a flag

471
Q

优美 yōuměi

A

graceful, beautiful

472
Q

鲜艳 xiānyàn

A

bright-colored

473
Q

吉祥 jíxiáng

A

good luck

474
Q

蒙古族 Měnggǔzú

A

the Mongol ethnic minority

475
Q

哈尼族 Hānízú

A

the Hani ethnic nationality

476
Q

满族 Mǎnzú

A

the Manchu ethnic minority

477
Q

饮茶 yǐnchá

A

drink tea

478
Q

制茶 zhìchá

A

make tea

479
Q

众多 zhòngduō

A

numerous

480
Q

接待 jiēdài

A

receive people as guests

481
Q

尊贵 zūnguì

A

respectable, honorable

482
Q

献上 xiànshàng

A

present in an honorable way

483
Q

敬意 jìngyì

A

respect

484
Q

滤 lǜ

A

filter

485
Q

特制 tèzhì

A

make specially

486
Q

酥油 sūyóu

A

butter

487
Q

搅拌 jiǎobàn

A

stir

488
Q

融合 rónghé

A

mix together

489
Q

精心 jīngxīn

A

meticulous

490
Q

用来 yònglái

A

be used for

491
Q

赠送 zèngsòng

A

give as a present

492
Q

亲朋好友 qīnpénghǎoyǒu

A

relatives and friends

493
Q

订亲 dìngqīn

A

be engaged

494
Q

纯真 chúnzhēn

A

sincere, innocent

495
Q

核桃仁 hétáorén

A

walnut meat

496
Q

桂圆肉 guìyuánròu

A

dried longant pulp

497
Q

红枣 hóngzǎo

A

red date

498
Q

冰糖 bīngtáng

A

rock candy

499
Q

揭开 jiēkāi

A

uncover