5 Flashcards
肿 zhǒng
swelling; swollen
肿块 zhǒngkuài
swollen lump
吸毒 xīdú
take drugs
眼泪 yǎnlèi
tears
背 bèi
the back of the body
于是 yúshì
thereupon; hence; consequently
传播 chuánbō
transmit; disseminate; spread; transmission
治 zhì
treat (v.)
治疗 zhìliáo
treat (v.); cure, treatment
实 shí
true; honest; solid
尿 niào
urine
病毒 bìngdú
virus
腰 yāo
waist
宁可 nìngkě
would rather; better
伤 shāng
wound; injury
确诊 quèzhěn
(give) a final diagnosis
安定 āndìng
a kind of sleeping pill
腹 fù
abdomen, belly, flank
剧 jù
acute; severe; intense
住址 zhùzhǐ
address
则 zé
adverb expressing contrast, concession, consequence, condition, etc.
止痛药 zhǐtòngyào
analgesic, pain-killer
抗生素 kàngshēngsù
antibiotic
出现 chūxiàn
appear, emerge
阑尾炎 lánwěiyán
appendicitis
阑尾 lánwěi
appendix
阿司匹林 āsīpǐlín
aspirin
处在 chǔzài
be (in a certain condition)
处 chǔ
be situated in; be (in a certain condition)
属于 shǔyú
belong to; be part of; be geared to; pertain to
骨 gǔ
bone; framework; skeleton
盒 hé
box
腔 qiāng
cavity; chamber; tune; accent
诊所 zhěnsuǒ
clinic
综合 zōnghé
comprehensive; synthesize
综合性 zōnghéxìng
comprehensiveness; synthesis
割 gē
cut with knife
切 qiē
cut; slice
看情况 kàn qíngkuàng
depending on circumstances
诊断 zhěnduàn
diagnose; diagnosis
拨打 bōdǎ
dial
拨 bō
dial; move with hand, foot, stick, etc.
腹泻 fùxiè
diarrhea
消炎 xiāoyán
diminish inflammation
泻痢停 xièlìtíng
drug for diarrhea or dysentery
心电图 xīndiàntú
electrocardiogram
消 xiāo
eliminate; disappear
急诊 jízhěn
emergency call; emergency treatment
凡是 fánshì
every, any, all
切除 qiēchú
excise; excision
全科 quánkē
family practice, general medicine
发冷 fālěng
feel cold
恶心 ěxin
feel nauseous, feel sick
发 fā
feel; to start (illness); become
火警 huǒjǐng
fire alarm
急救 jíjiù
first aid, emergency treatment
固定 gùdìng
fixed; regular; fix; regularize
泻 xiè
flow swiftly; rush down; pour out
老百姓 lǎobǎixìng
folk(s), ordinary people
原谅 yuánliàng
forgive, pardon, excuse
幸亏 xìngkuī
fortunately; luckily
立 lì
found, establish
一般来说 yībānláishuō
generally speaking
见好 jiànhǎo
get better
就诊 jiùzhěn
get medical treatment
应诊 yìngzhěn
give treatment
妇产医院 fùchǎn yīyuàn
gynecology and obstetrics hospital
划价 huàjià
have a prescription priced
救死扶伤 jiùsǐfúshāng
heal the wounded and rescue the dying
名师出高徒 míngshī chū gāotú
If the teacher is famous, the student will be successful.
立刻 lìkè
immediately, at once, right away
急忙 jímáng
in a hurry
相对于… (而言) xiāngduìyú… (éryán)
in comparison with …
转眼之间 zhuǎnyǎnzhījiān
in the blink of an eye
与其…不如… yǔqí… bùrú…
it’s better … than…
输液 shūyè
IV, infusion
关键 guānjiàn
key, crux
医术 yīshù
medical skill, art of healing
口 kǒu
mouth
自然 zìrán
nature, the natural world; natural, naturally
营养 yíngyǎng
nutrition; nourish
反倒 fǎndào
on the contrary, instead
口腔 kǒuqiāng
oral cavity
小菜儿 xiǎocàir
piece of cake
处方 chùfāng
prescribe; prescription
私立 sīlì
privately run
产生 chǎnshēng
produce; come into being
资历 zīlì
qualifications; seniority
地道 dìdào
real; typical; genuine
推荐 tuījiàn
recommend; recommendation
止痛 zhǐtòng
relieve pain, stop pain
补充 bǔchōng
replenish, supplement
抢救 qiǎngjiù
rescue, save; give emergency treatment to a patient
预约 yùyuē
reserve; make an appointment
剧痛 jùtòng
severe pain
缺医少药 quēyīshǎoyào
short of medical services and supplies
顺利 shùnlì
smooth, successful
专科 zhuānkē
specialty; specialized subject
病情 bìngqíng
state of an illness
仍 réng
still; yet
仍然 réngrán
still; yet; as usual
患者 huànzhě
sufferer, patient
外科 wàikē
surgery; surgical department
好转 hǎozhuǎn
take a turn for the better, improve
保重 bǎozhòng
take care (of one’s health)
记录 jìlù
take notes; keep the minutes; notes; record
中医 zhōngyī
traditional Chinese medicine; doctor of traditional Chinese medicine
输 shū
transport; convey
呕 ǒu
vomit, throw up
呕吐 ǒutù
vomit, throw up
吐 tù
vomit; cough up
候诊 hòuzhěn
wait to see the doctor
候诊室 hòuzhěnshì
waiting room (in a hospital)
西医 xīyī
Western medicine; doctor of Western medicine
啥 shá
what, why
高明 gāomíng
(of ideas, techniques) brilliant, extraordinary
汤药 tāngyào
a decoction of medicinal ingredients
华佗 Huà Tuó
a famous doctor who lived in 300 AD
扁鹊 Biǎn Què
a famous doctor who lived in 400 BC
片 piàn
a flat, thin piece; slice; flake
速效救心丸 sù xiào jiù xīn wán
a medication that treats heart disease
吸收 xīshōu
absorb, suck up; assimilate; imbibe
根治 gēnzhì
achieve a radical cure; bring (something) under permanent control
针灸 zhēnjiǔ
acupuncture
所有 suǒyǒu
all
比方 bǐfang
analogy; example; for example
胃口 wèikǒu
appetite; to one’s liking
似的 shìde
as if; seem
副 fù
auxiliary, subsidiary; vice-
丸 wán
ball; pellet
讲究 jiǎngjiu
be particular about; strive for; particularities; details for consideration
豆 dòu
beans; peas; legumes
仔细 zǐxì
careful, carefully
化疗 huàliáo
chemotherapy
慢性(病) mànxìng(bìng)
chronic (disease)
结合 jiéhé
combine; integrate
气色 qìsè
complexion; color
具体 jùtǐ
concrete, specific
缩 suō
contract, shrink; withdraw
熬 áo
cook in water; boil; stew
哭 kū
cry, weep
疗效 (abbreviation of 治疗效果) liáoxiào
curative effect
剖 pōu
cut; split open; dissect
对付 duìfu
deal with, cope with; tackle
熬药 áoyào
decoct medicinal herbs
密 mì
dense; density; close
欧洲 Oūzhōu
Europe, European
解释 jiěshì
explain; expound; interpret; explicate
外伤 wàishāng
external injury or wound; trauma
切 qiè
feel a person’s pulse
抓药 zhuāyào
fill a prescription of Chinese herbal medicine
食物 shíwù
food, edible things
比方说 bǐfangshuō
for example
外用 wàiyòng
for external use
拜师 bàishī
formally acknowledge somebody as one’s master
常识 chángshí
general knowledge; common sense
扎针 zhāzhēn
give [have] an acupuncture
绿豆汤 lǜdòutāng
green bean soup
绿豆 lǜdòu
green beans
主持人 zhǔchírén
host, anchor
果然 guǒrán
indeed, as expected
奶水 nǎishuǐ
inf. milk
发明 fāmíng
invent; invention
偏偏 piānpiān
just; only; deliberately
剖腹手术 pōufùshǒushù
laparotomy; surgical operation involving cutting open a person’s stomach
世 shì
life time; life
骨髓 gǔsuǐ
marrow
物质 wùzhì
material; matter; substance
医学 yīxué
medical science, medicine
剂 jì
medicinal or chemical preparations; dose
药物 yàowù
medicinal; medicine, medication, drug, pharmaceutical
药片 yàopiàn
medicine tablet
冲剂 chōngjì
medicine to be taken after being mixed with liquid
奶 nǎi
milk; breasts; breastfeed
神医 shényī
miracle-working doctor
奇迹 qíjì
miracle; wonder; marvel
混 hùn
mix up
多多少少 duōduōshǎoshǎo
more or less; in/to some degree
多少 duōshǎo
more or less; in/to some degree
移 yí
move; remove; shift
味 wèi
MW for ingredient (of a Chinese medicine prescription)
副 fù
MW for sets of things or facial expressions
观察 guānchá
observe carefully; watch; observation
突发 tūfā
occur suddenly
往往 wǎngwǎng
often; more often than not
器官 qìguān
organ; apparatus
表 biǎo
outside; surface; external
痛苦 tòngkǔ
pain, suffering; painful, sad
世代相传 shìdàixiāngchuán
pass on from generation to generation
梨 lí
pears
协和医院 Xiéhé Yīyuàn
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
药丸 yàowán
pill; bolus
植 zhí
plant (v.); grow
冲 chōng
pour boiling water on; rinse; flush
中成药 zhōngchéngyào
prepared Chinese medicine
对症下药 duìzhèngxiàyào
prescribe the right remedy for an illness; suit one’s methods to the situation
道理 dàoli
principle; truth; reason
药性 yàoxìng
property of a medicine
脉搏 màibó
pulse
脉 mài
pulse; arteries and veins