30 Flashcards
一擲千金 yízhìqiānjīn
squander money
明星 míngxīng
(movie, etc.) star
遇 yù
meet (with), encounter
崇拜 chóngbài
worship; adore
忍俊不禁 rěnjùnbùjīn
can’t help laughing
眉毛 méimao
eyebrow, brow
臉型 liǎnxíng
cast of one’s face
嘴形 zuǐxíng
shape of the mouth
來源 láiyuán
source, origin
索要 suǒyào
ask for, demand, claim
高消費 gāoxiāofèi
extravagant spending
獨生子女 dúshēngzǐnǚ
an only child
當代 dāngdài
present age, contemporary
公主 gōngzhǔ
princess
嬌生慣養 jiāoshēngguàn yǎng
pampered since childhood
導致 dǎozhì
lead to; bring about; result in; cause
誤區 wùqū
long-standing mistaken ideas or concepts
推波助瀾 tuībōzhùlán
add fuel to the flames
消極 xiāojí
negative; passive, inactive
后果 hòuguǒ
fallout, consequence, aftermath
不容忽視 bùrónghūshì
not to be ignored
滋長 zīzhǎng
grow, develop
奢侈 shēchǐ
luxurious; extravagant; excessive
風 fēng
common practice, custom
拜金 bàijīn
money worship
思潮 sīcháo
trend of thought; ideological trend
泛濫 fànlàn
be in flood; overflow; inundate
享樂主義 xiǎnglèzhǔyì
hedonism, dilettantism
抬頭 táitóu
prevail, gain ground; raise one’s head
品德 pǐndé
moral character, morality
身心 shēnxīn
body and mind
耐克 Nàikè
Nike (a brand)
劉德華 Liúdéhuá
name of a movie and singing star
張學友 Zhāngxuéyǒu
name of a movie and singing star
劉曉慶 Liúxiǎoqìng
name of an actress
鞏俐 Gǒnglì
name of an actress
趙薇 Zhàowēi
name of an actress
懲治 chéngzhì
punish
貪官 tānguān
avaricious official, corrupt official
原 yuán
original
伏法 fúfǎ
be executed
核准 hézhǔn
check and approve
受賄 shòuhuì
accept or take bribes
行賄 xínghuì
give a bribe
巨額 jùé
a huge sum
財產 cáichǎn
property, assets
案 àn
lawsuit, case
終審 zhōngshěn
final judgment
裁定 cáidìng
rule; adjudication
死刑 sǐxíng
death penalty
事務局 shìwùjú
bureau of general affairs
助理 zhùlǐ
assistant
謀取 móuqǔ
seek to gain
收受 shōushòu
receive; accept
索取 suǒqǔ
demand; exact
財物 cáiwù
property
共計 gòngjì
total
查証 cházhèng
check and verify
証據 zhèngjù
evidence
查明 chámíng
prove through investigation
罪 zuì
crime
數罪並罰 shùzuìbìngfá
combined punishment for several offenses
判處 pànchǔ
sentence
剝奪 bōduó
deprive
政治權利 zhèngzhìquánlì
political rights
處 chù
punish; sentence
沒收 mòshōu
confiscate; expropriate
追繳 zhuījiǎo
demand payment (of a debt, etc.)
非法所得 fēifǎsuǒdé
illegal income, earnings, or gains
上訴 shàngsù
appeal (to a higher court)
人民法院 rénmínfǎyuàn
people’s court
審理 shěnlǐ
trial
一審 yīshěn
first instance
認定 rèndìng
firmly believe, maintain, hold
適用 shìyòng
suitable, applicable
量刑 liàngxíng
measurement of penalty
適當 shìdàng
suitable, proper
審判 shěnpàn
trial
駁回 bóhuí
reject, turn down
維持 wéichí
maintain
原判 yuánpàn
original sentence
報請 bàoqǐng
submit a written report requesting instructions
復核 fùhé
supreme court review of lower court death sentence
遵紀守法 zūnjìshǒufǎ
observe discipline and law
權 quán
power
交易 jiāoyì
trade, conduct a transaction
極為 jíwéi
extremely
惡劣 èliè
vile; odious
數額 shùé
number; amount; definite amount
遭受 zāoshòu
suffer; sustain
情節 qíngjié
plot
刑法 xíngfǎ
penal code; criminal law
從重 cóngzhòng
severely (punish or sentence)
處罰 chǔfá
punish, penalize
版 bǎn
edition
最高人民法院 Zuìgāorénmínfǎyuàn
Supreme People’s Court
高級人民法院 Gāojírénmínfǎyuàn
Higher People’s Court
中級人民法院 Zhōngjírénmínfǎyuàn
Intermediate People’s Court
南昌市 Nánchāngshì
capital city of Jiangxi province
意識形態 yìshíxíngtài
ideology
結盟 jiéméng
form an alliance, ally
爭奪 zhēngduó
fight or enter into rivalry with sb. over sth.
爆發 bàofā
(of a volcano) erupt; break out
預計 yùjì
estimate, or predict in advance
飲用水 yǐnyòngshuǐ
drinkable water
出走 chūzǒu
run away, flee (from one’s home)
水源 shuǐyuán
source of a river, riverhead
難民 nànmín
refugee, victim
安定 āndìng
stable, quiet, settled
因素 yīnsù
factor, element
缺水 quēshuǐ
lack of water
矛盾 máodùn
contradiction, conflict
鄰國 línguó
neighboring country
酸雨 suānyǔ
acid rain
二氧化硫 èryǎnghuàliú
sulphur dioxide
糾紛 jiūfēn
dispute, conflict
本身 běnshēn
oneself, in oneself
限於 xiànyú
be confined to, be limited to
荒漠化 huāngmòhuà
desertization
無關 wúguān
have nothing to do with
角落 jiǎoluò
corner, remote place
早晚 zǎowǎn
sooner or later
黃沙 huángshā
yellow sand
刮 guā
blow
實際上 shíjìshang
in fact, in reality
生態 shēngtài
ecology
退化 tuìhuà
deterioration
衰退 shuāituì
fail; decline
動蕩 dòngdàng
experience unrest, turmoil (social or political)
遇到 yùdào
encounter, meet
強權 qiángquán
super power
掠奪 lüèduó
plunder, rob, loot
任憑 rènpíng
allow or let sb. do as he pleases
移民 yímín
migrate, emigrate
自身 zìshēn
self, oneself
內政 nèizhèng
internal or domestic affairs
中東 Zhōngdōng
Middle East
以色列 Yǐsèliè
Israel
北歐 Běiōu
North Europe (including Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Finland and Iceland)
西歐 Xīōu
Western Europe
蒙古 Měnggǔ
Mongolia
狼 láng
wolf
脊椎 jǐzhuī
vertebra
動物 dòngwù
animal
熊 xióng
bear
虎 hǔ
tiger
鹿 lù
deer
大型 dàxíng
large, large-scale
成群結隊 chéngqúnjiéduì
as a group, in crowds
變遷 biànqiān
changes; shift of phases
滅絕 mièjué
become extinct, die out
兔 tù
rabbit
頑強 wánqiáng
hard to defeat
嚎 háo
howl, bawl; wail
當地人 dāngdìrén
locals
黃昏 huánghūn
dusk, evening
記事 jìshì
(of a child) begin to remember things
無影無蹤 wúyǐngwúzōng
leaving without a trace
登 dēng
climb, ascend
郁郁蔥蔥 yùyùcōngcōng
green and luxuriant
炮 pào
cannon
露 lù
reveal, show, appear; show
方圓 fāngyuán
surrounding area
水泥 shuǐní
cement
煙囪 yāncōng
chimney, funnel, stovepipe
排 pái
discharge
粉塵 fěnchén
powder, dust
飄落 piāoluò
drift and fall slowly
含量 hánliàng
content
增高 zēnggāo
increase
過后 guòhòu
afterwards, later
干枯 gānkū
dry out
大片 dàpiān
huge area
耽誤 dānwu
delay, hold up
忙忙碌碌 mángmánglùlù
busy
經商者 jīngshāngzhě
businessman
惡果 èguǒ
bad consequence
有害 yǒuhài
be harmful
收效 shōuxiào
yield results, produce effects
雖說 suīshuō
though, although, yet
挽回 wǎnhuí
to retrieve; to redeem
周口店 Zhōukǒudiàn
Zhoukoudian (place name)
家園 jiāyuán
home, homeland, homestead
一系列 yīxìliè
a series of
膨脹 péngzhàng
expansion, swelling, inflation
過度 guòdù
exceeding, excessive
溫室效應 wēnshìxiàoyīng
greenhouse effect
臭氧層 chòuyǎngcéng
ozone layer
破洞 pòdòng
broken hole
水質 shuǐzhì
water quality
參議員 cānyìyuán
senator
說服 shuōfú
persuade, convince
提議 tíyì
propose, suggest, move
講習會 jiǎngxíhuì
lecture
法學院 fǎxuéyuàn
law school
大規模 dàguīmó
large-scale, wide scale
聲勢浩大 shēngshìhàodà
great in strength and impetus
團體 tuántǐ
group, organization, team
高舉 gāojǔ
hold high
模型 móxíng
model, mold, pattern
圖畫 túhuà
drawing, picture, painting
圖表 túbiǎo
chart, diagram, schematics
游行 yóuxíng
parade, march, demonstration
集會 jíhuì
assembly, rally, gathering
演講 yǎnjiǎng
lecture, speech
環境保護 huánjìngbǎohù
environmental protection
促使 cùshǐ
impel, urge, spur
趨於 qūyú
tend to, incline to
國際化 guójìhuà
internationalization
整體 zhěngtǐ
whole, entirety
清醒 qīngxǐng
wide awake, clear-headed
下降 xiàjiàng
descent, decline
威脅 wēixié
threaten, endanger, menace
此后 cǐhòu
after this, afterwards
逢 féng
meet, encounter
蓋洛德 Gàiluòdé
Garrett (person name)
尼爾森 Níěrsēn
Nelson (person name)
肯尼迪 Kěnnídí
Kennedy (person name)
哈佛大學 Hāfódàxué
Harvard University
丹尼斯 Dānnísī
Dennis (person name)
海斯 Hǎisī
Hanes (person name)
聯合國 Liánhéguó
the United Nations (U.N.)
環境規劃署 Huánjìng guīhuàshǔ
(the U.N.) Environmental Planning Bureau
民主黨 Mínzhǔdǎng
the Democratic Party (U.S.)
地球日 Diqiúrì
the Earth Day
化學品 huàxuépǐn
chemical products
涂 tú
spread on, apply
抹 mǒ
put on; smear; wipe
藥水 yàoshuǐ
liquid medicine
擱 gē
put
肆無忌憚 sìwújìdàn
unbridled
攸關 yōuguān
be related to
有心 yǒuxīn
have a mind to something
無意 wúyì
have no intention of doing
隨手 suíshǒu
conveniently
拋出 pāochū
throw out
不時 bùshí
frequently
人造 rénzào
man-made, artificial
溪 xī
small stream
肉眼 ròuyǎn
naked eyes
人體 réntǐ
human body
隱形 yǐnxíng
invisible
定時炸彈 dìngshízhàdàn
time bomb
內分泌 nèifēnmì
internal secretion
失調 shītiáo
lose balance
生育力 shēngyùlì
ability to give birth
害怕 hàipà
be afraid of, be scared of
惡性 èxìng
malignant, pernicious
腫瘤 zhǒngliú
tumor
科學家 kēxuéjiā
scientist
驚呼 jīnghū
cry out in alarm
保健品 bǎojiànpǐn
health care products
噪音 zàoyīn
noise
聳人聽聞 sǒngréntīngwén
deliberately exaggerate so as to create a sensation
藥品 yàopǐn
medicines and chemical products
洗滌劑 xǐdíjì
cleanser
添加劑 tiānjiājì
additives
用於 yòngyú
to be used in
輔助 fǔzhù
supplementary
咖啡因 kāfēiyīn
caffeine
避孕藥 bìyùnyào
birth control pills
止痛藥 zhǐtòngyào
pain killer
退燒藥 tuìshāoyào
fever reducing pills, antipyretic
香水 xiāngshuǐ
perfume, cologne
煙鹼 yānjiǎn
nicotine
憂心 yōuxīn
worry
逃過 táoguò
escape
估量 gūliàng
estimate, appraise
化合物 huàhéwù
chemical compounds
超市 chāoshì
supermarket
貨架 huòjià
stock shelf
家用 jiāyòng
used at home
醫藥箱 yīyàoxiāng
first aid box
儲藏室 chǔcángshì
storage room
農場 nóngchǎng
farm, ranch
沖入 chōngrù
flush in
排水溝 páishuǐgōu
drainage
下水道 xiàshuǐdào
sewer
濃度 nóngdù
density, thickness
留 liú
remain, stay
因而 yīnér
therefore, as a result
抗菌素 kàngjūnsù
antibiotic
清潔劑 qīngjiéjì
cleanser
獸 shòu
mammal, beast, animal
細菌 xìjūn
germ, bacteria
抗藥性 kàngyàoxìng
resistance to the action of a drug
激素 jīsù
hormone
動植物 dòngzhíwù
animals and plants
性器官 xìngqìguān
sex organs
畸變 jībiàn
undergo abnormal transformation
生物 shēngwù
living being
致癌 zhìái
cause cancer
慎用 shènyòng
use with caution
設法 shèfǎ
try, manage, strive
化解 huàjiě
resolve, eliminate
妥善 tuǒshàn
appropriate, proper
條例 tiáolì
regulations, rules
河流 héliú
river, waterways
清澈 qīngchè
crystal-clear
撤離 chèlí
withdraw from, evacuate
官邸 guāndǐ
official residence
調查 diàochá
investigate, look into
解散 jiěsàn
disband an organization; dismiss
駐 zhù
station
凌晨 língchén
before dawn, early in the morning
拒絕 jùjué
refuse (a request, opinion, or offer), reject, turn down
難民營 nànmínyíng
refugee camp
涉嫌 shèxián
be suspected of being involved, be a suspect (in a crime)
刺殺 cìshā
assassinate, kill sb.
走私 zǒusī
smuggling
監獄 jiānyù
prison, jail
其后 qíhòu
later; then
部署 bùshǔ
deploy
裝甲車 zhuāngjiǎchē
armored car, armored vehicle
撤退 chètuì
retreat, backtrack, pullout, withdraw
目擊者 mùjīzhě
eyewitness, witness
外圍 wàiwéi
periphery, peripheral area
軍方 jūnfāng
the military
逮捕 dàibǔ
arrest, capture, nab, make an arrest
懷疑 huáiyí
suspect
隨即 suíjí
soon after that, immediately, presently
炸彈 zhàdàn
bomb
報復 bàofù
retaliate
關押 guānyā
lock up, imprison, put under detention
深夜 shēnyè
deep in the night, late at night
教堂 jiàotáng
church, temple, cathedral
交火 jiāohuǒ
exchange fire
起火 qǐhuǒ
be on fire, catch fire
受傷 shòushāng
sustain an injury, be injured
遺憾 yíhàn
regret, pity
真相 zhēnxiàng
real situation, facts, truth
阿拉法特 Ālāfǎtè
the late former Palestinian leader
布什 Bùshí
the U.S. president
巴勒斯坦 Bālèsītǎn
Palestine
安南 Ānnán
the former U.N. Secretary General
紅海 Hónghǎi
the Red Sea
約旦河 Yuēdànhé
the Jordan River
以色列人 Yǐsèlièrén
Israeli
巴勒斯坦人 Bālèsītǎnrén
Palestinian
加沙城 Jiāshāchéng
the Gaza City
伯利恆 Bólìhéng
Bethlehem
聖誕 Shèngdàn
birth of Jesus Christ
安理會 Ānlǐhuì
(the U.N.) Security Council
秘書處 Mìshūchù
(the U.N.) Secretariat
大洋 dàyáng
ocean
彼岸 bǐàn
the other side
振奮 zhènfèn
inspiring, stimulating, exciting
決議 juéyì
resolution, decision
歷史性 lìshǐxìng
being of historic significance
出席 chūxí
attend, be present, appear
途 tú
route, way
何時 héshí
when
連珠炮 liánzhūpào
continous firing; drumfire
從容不迫 cōngróngbúpò
take it leisurely, take one’s time, calm and unhurried, self-possessed
侃侃而談 kǎnkǎnértán
talk with ease and confidence
老話 lǎohuà
old saying, adage
飄飄欲仙 piāopiāoyùxiān
float in the sky like a supernatural being
自由自在 zìyóuzìzài
happy-go-lucky, carefree
何 hé
what
是否 shìfǒu
whether or not, yes or no
突然 tūrán
suddenness, unexpectedness
成語 chéngyǔ
idiom, proverb, set phrase
水到渠成 shuǐdàoqúchéng
when the water comes, a channel is formed – when conditions are ripe, success is achieved
泱泱大國 yāngyāngdàguó
a great and proud country
排斥 páichì
reject, exclude, eliminate, repel
窮追不舍 qióngzhuībùshě
hotly pursue and not leave alone
頭盔 tóukuī
(steel) helmet
摩托車 mótuōchē
motorcycle, motorbike
頂 dǐng
go against; head against
寒風 hánfēng
cold wind
追 zhuī
chase after, pursue, run after
刊登 kāndēng
publish in a newspaper or magazine
附 fù
add, attach
大使 dàshǐ
ambassador
大廚 dàchú
master chef
氣度不凡 qìdùbùfán
having extraordinarily dignified and impressive bearing and manner
慧眼獨具 huìyǎndújù
having a unique insight
拍 pāi
take pictures
講壇 jiǎngtán
(speaker’s) platform, rostrum; forum
妙語連珠 miàoyǔliánzhū
a stream of witticism
分析 fēnxī
analysis
入情入理 rùqíngrùlǐ
fair and reasonable
淋漓盡致 línlíjìnzhì
incisive and vivid
贏 yíng
win
周年 zhōunián
anniversary
幕 mù
scene
春秋 chūnqiū
spring and autumn, a year
身影 shēnyǐng
figure, profile, silhouette
成員國 chéngyuánguó
member nation
崇高 chónggāo
lofty, sublime, high, noble
妙 miào
wonderful, excellent, fine
聯合國大會 Liánhéguódàhuì
the U.N. Assembly
聯大 Liándà
the U.N. Assembly
巴黎 Bālí
Paris
喬冠華 Qiáoguānhuá
former Chinese Foreign Minister and diplomat
概況 gàikuàng
general situation, survey
設想 shèxiǎng
imagine, assume, have consideration for, conceive, envisage
宣言 xuānyán
declaration, manifesto
橡樹 xiàngshù
oak, rubber tree
擬訂 nǐdìng
draw up, draft, formulate, prepare, work out
幷 bìng
and
起草 qǐcǎo
draft, draw up
創始 chuàngshǐ
originate, initiate, found
會員國 huìyuánguó
member state
簽字國 qiānzìguó
signatory state (or power)
章程 zhāngchéng
written rules, regulations
宗旨 zōngzhǐ
aim, purpose
對於 duìyú
with regard to, concerning, regarding
人權 rénquán
human rights
事項 shìxiàng
item, matter
貧富 pínfù
poor or rich
發言權 fāyánquán
right to speak
投票權 tóupiàoquán
right to vote
方案 fāng’àn
scheme, plan, program
基金 jījīn
(bank) fund, foundation
專門 zhuānmén
specialized
機構 jīgòu
organization
托管 tuōguǎn
trusteeship
法院 fǎyuàn
court, court of justice
設 shè
set up, establish
均 jūn
without exception, all
署 shǔ
government office, office, official bureau
開發 kāifā
develop
糧食 liángshi
grain, food
人道主義 réndàozhǔyì
humanitarian
援助 yuánzhù
help, support, aid, assistance
氣象 qìxiàng
meteorology, climatic phenomenon
單獨 dāndú
independent
涉及 shèjí
involve, cover, be related to
方方面面 fāngfāngmiànmiàn
each and every aspect
派遣 pàiqiǎn
send, dispatch
通信 tōngxìn
communication
兼容 jiānróng
compatible
自然災害 zìránzāihài
natural calamity, natural disaster
受害者 shòuhàizhě
victims, casualties, sufferers
調運 diàoyùn
allocate and transport
爭取 zhēngqǔ
strive for, fight for, win over, try to realize
低息貸款 dīxīdàikuǎn
low-interest loan
擔保 dānbǎo
guarantee
歸根結底 guīgēnjiēdǐ
in the final analysis, fundamentally
參見 cānjiàn
refer to
軸心國 Zhóuxīnguó
the Axis powers (i.e., Germany, Italy, and Japan during World War II)
羅斯福 Luósīfú
the former U.S. president
蘇 Sū
short form for Sulian, the former Soviet Union
聯合國憲章 Liánhéguóxiànzhāng
the U.N. Charter
波蘭 Bōlán
Poland
安全理事會 Ānquánlǐshìhuì
(the U.N.) Security Council
荷蘭 Hélán
The Netherlands, Holland
海牙 Hǎiyá
The Hague
兒童基金會 Értóngjījīnhuì
(the U.N.) Children’s Fund
部長會議 bùzhǎnghuìyì
ministerial level talk
具 jù
possess, have
全球 quánqiú
global, worldwide
獨立 dúlì
be independent
永久 yǒngjiǔ
permanent
基本原則 jīběnyuánzé
basic principle, fundamental principle
貿易自由 màoyìzìyóu
freedom of trade
貨物 huòwù
goods, commodity, merchandise
游離 yóulí
drift away, dissociate
知識產權 zhīshíchǎnquán
intellectual property rights
服務貿易 fúwùmàoyì
service trade
法人 fǎrén
legal or juridical person
調解 tiáojiě
mediate, accommodate, make peace
權威 quánwēi
authoritativeness
有效 yǒuxiào
effective
國際 guójì
international, global
貿易組織 màoyìzǔzhī
trade organization
貨幣 huòbì
money, currency
三位一體 sānwèiyìtǐ
three in one
未 wèi
fail to, not
推行 tuīxíng
carry out, practice, pursue, implement
契約 qìyuē
contract, deed, charter, agreement
啟動 qǐdòng
start, initiate
議案 yìàn
proposal, motion
多邊 duōbiān
multilateral
場所 chǎngsuǒ
location, place, locale, locus
審議 shěnyì
examine and discuss, review, deliberate
預算 yùsuàn
budget
核查 héchá
examine, inspect, check, examine and verify
監督 jiāndū
supervise, superintend, control
評估 pínggū
evaluate, appraise, assess
發展中國家 fāzhǎnzhōngguójiā
developing nation
法庭 fǎtíng
court, law court, court of justice, courtroom, tribunal
分歧 fēnqí
difference (of opinion, position), divergence, disagreement
仲裁 zhòngcái
arbitration
締約方 dìyuēfāng
parties or nations signing an agreement
須 xū
must, have to
部長級 bùzhǎngjí
ministerial level
投票 tóupiào
vote, cast a vote
表決 biǎojué
decide by vote, vote
啟用 qǐyòng
start using, put to use, unveil
標識 biāoshí
sign, mark, symbol
彎曲 wānqū
be circuitous, be anfractuous
弧線 húxiàn
pitch arc
球形 qiúxíng
sphere
設計者 shèjìzhě
designer, deviser
書法 shūfǎ
calligraphy, penmanship
帶有 dàiyǒu
have, possess
毛筆 máobǐ
brush pen, writing brush
起筆 qǐbǐ
start a stroke in writing a Chinese character
