14 Flashcards
屏蔽 píngbì
shield; screen; protective screen
杆 gǎn
m. for shafted implements (e.g. gun)
伪装 wěizhuāng
pretend; feign; disguise; mask; camouflage
坦克 tǎnkè
tank
手榴弹 shǒuliúdàn
hand grenade
引爆 yǐnbào
ignite; detonate
架 jià
m. (for planes/radios/etc.)
机关枪 jīguānqiāng
machine gun
空中交通管制 kōngzhōng jiāotōng guǎnzhì
n. air-traffic control
禁飞区 jìnfēiqū
no-fly zone
核武器 héwǔqì
nuclear weapon
防扩散 fáng-kuòsàn
attr. anti-proliferation
敌人 dírén
enemy
核能 hénéng
n. nuclear energy
下沉 xiàchén
sink; subside; submerge
侵略 qīnlüè
v. invade n. aggression; encroachment
军用 jūnyòng
for military use
拦截 lánjié
intercept and attack
核燃料 héránliào
nuclear fuel
外海 wàihǎi
open sea; foreign waters
目的 mùdì
purpose; aim; goal; objective; end
反应堆 fǎnyìngduī
reactor
海域 hǎiyù
sea area; maritime space
军舰 jūnjiàn
warship; naval vessel
炸弹 zhàdàn
bomb
舰艇 jiàntǐng
naval vessel
侦察 zhēnchá
reconnoiter; scout
突击 tūjī
assault; do a crash job
舰队 jiànduì
fleet; naval force; armada
模拟(摹拟) mónǐ
imitate; simulate
侵略 qīnlüè
invade; aggression; encroachment
接头 jiētóu
joint
海上 hǎishàng
maritime; at sea; on the sea
秘密 mìmì
secret; confidential
载人 zàirén
manned
命令 mìnglìng
order; command
手枪 shǒuqiāng
pistol
射击 shèjī
shoot, fire
航天 hángtiān
space flight; aerospace
试制 shìzhì
test-manufacture
轰炸 hōngzhà
v. bomb
隐形 yǐnxíng
v.o. make oneself invisible
连长 liánzhǎng
company commander
太空 tàikōng
firmament; outer space
齊步走 qíbù zǒu
Quick time!; March!
退路 tuìlù
retreat route; leeway; something to fall back on
稍息 shàoxī
At ease!
迷彩服 mícǎifú
camouflage clothing
司令部 sīlìngbù
headquarters; command
退役 tuìyì
leave military service; be withdrawn from use
降落傘 jiàngluòsǎn
parachute
狙擊手 jūjīshǒu
sniper
立正 lìzhèng
stand at attention; Attention!
暴烈 bàoliè
violent; fierce
无核化 wúhéhuà
denuclearize
钻 zuān
drill; get into; study
有效 yǒuxiào
efficacious; effective; valid; available
堕胎 duòtāi
induce an abortion
核辐射 héfúshè
nuclear radiation
再生 zàishēng
be reborn; regenerate; reclaim
骆驼[駱駝] luòtuo
camel
小盒 xiǎohé
capsule
户 hù
door; household
插手 chāshǒu
get involved in
投机 tóujī
speculate
徒步旅行 túbù lǚxíng
travel on foot
说明 shuōmíng
v. explain; illustrate; show
将官 jiàngguan
high-ranking military officer; general
价廉物美 jiàliánwùměi
a bargain buy
某种 mǒuzhǒng
a certain kind
以及 yǐjí
as well as; along with; and
谨慎 jǐnshèn
cautious; circumspect
某 mǒu
certain; some
拖拉 tuōlā
dilatory; slow; sluggish
必要 bìyào
necessary; indispensable
以便 yǐbiàn
so that; in order to; with the aim of
学籍 xuéjí
status as a student; name in the school registry
虎 hǔ
tiger
恐惧 kǒngjù
fear; dread; be afraid of
粒 lì
grain, granule m. (for sth. grain-like)
嗅觉 xiùjué
sense of smell
一切 yīqiè
all; every; everything
迷恋 míliàn
be enamored of; obsessed
关门 guānmén
close a door; close down; shut sb. up
妥协 tuǒxié
come to terms; compromise
灰尘 huīchén
dust; dirt
后续 hòuxù
follow up
臭 chòu
foul; stinking; disgusting; disgraceful
名 míng
m. for person
处罚 chǔfá
punish; penalize
接待 jiēdài
receive/admit a guest
嗅 xiù
smell, scent, sniff
体制 tǐzhì
system of organization; system
塔利班 tǎlìbān
Taliban
能源 néngyuán
energy; energy sources
损害 sǔnhài
harm; damage; injure
受伤 shòushāng
be injured/wounded
着火 zháohuǒ
catch or be on fire
灾民 zāimín
disaster victims
灾 zāi
disaster; calamity
火灾 huǒzāi
fire disaster; conflagration
伤害 shānghài
injure; harm
极端分子 jíduān fènzǐ
extremist
警报 jǐngbào
alarm; warning; alert
斩/崭新 zhǎnxīn
brand new; completely new
防止 fángzhǐ
prevent; guard against; forestall; avoid
可靠性 kěkàoxìng
reliability
行动 xíngdòng
action; operation
灾区 zāiqū
disaster area
极端 jíduān
extreme; exceedingly
消防 xiāofáng
fight/prevent fire; fire prevention
进一步 jìnyībù
go a step further
防火 fánghuǒ
prevent fire; fireproof
阻止 zǔzhǐ
prevent; stop; prohibit; obstruct
拒绝 jùjué
refuse; reject; decline
风险 fēngxiǎn
risk; hazard
维基 wéijī
wikileaks
等不及 děngbují
be too late to wait; be too impatient to wait
证实 zhèngshí
confirm; verify
文件 wénjiàn
documents; file
施压 shīyā
exert pressure
坦诚 tǎnchéng
frank and honest
同性恋 tóngxìngliàn
homosexuality; homosexual
道德 dàodé
morality; ethics; morals
电报 diànbào
telegram; cable
链式反应 liànshì fǎnyìng
chain reaction
团体 tuántǐ
n. organization; group; team
决议 juéyì
resolution; decision; pass a resolution
暴风雪 bàofēngxuě
snowstorm; blizzard
设备 shèbèi
equipment; facilities
形式 xíngshì
form; shape
英寸 Yīngcùn
inch
核反应堆 héfǎnyìngduī
n. nuclear reactor/pile
准则 zhǔnzé
norm; standard; criterion
插进 chājìn
stick in; interject; thrust into; dip; let in; work in
测试 cèshì
survey; measure and test
一切 yīqiè
all; every; everything
通货 tōnghuò
currency
结冰 jiébīng
freeze; ice up/over
改组 gǎizǔ
reorganize; reshuffle
停止 tíngzhǐ
stop; suspend; call off
斧头 fǔtóu
ax; hatchet
不宜 bùyí
be unsuitable; should not
共同 gòngtóng
common; mutual
恐惧 kǒngjù
fear; dread; be afraid of
同步 tóngbù
synchronism; coordinated; synchronized
摇头丸 Yáotóuwán
n. Ecstasy (drug)
钱包 qiánbāo
n. purse; wallet
专题 zhuāntí
special subject/topic
脚脖子 jiǎobózi
the ankles
屁股 pìgu
buttocks; backside
冷却 lěngquè
cool off
压碎 yāsuì
crush to pieces
坠毁 zhuìhuǐ
fall and disintegrate; crash
长处 chángchu
forté; strong/good points
冷冻 lěngdòng
freeze
深入 shēnrù
go deep into; penetrate into
震源 zhènyuán
hypocenter; focus (of an earthquake)
指出 zhǐchū
point out (that)
强劲 qiángjìng
powerful; forceful
盐 yán
salt
短处 duǎnchu
shortcoming; defect
白事 báishì
n. funeral
丢 diū
toss; throw
葬礼 zànglǐ
n. funeral rites; funeral
附件 fùjiàn
appendix; annex; enclosure
趣味 qùwèi
fun; interest; taste; delight
红白喜事 hóngbái xǐshì
n. weddings and funerals
说服 shuōfú
persuade; talk sb. over
袋子 dàizi
sack; bag
扔 rēng
throw; toss
抛 pāo
throw; toss; fling
禁毒 jìndú
ban drugs
好在 hǎozài
fortunately; luckily
赌博 dǔbó
gamble
出汗 chūhàn
perspire
土豆 tǔdòu
potato
展示 zhǎnshì
reveal; lay bare; show; display; exhibit
娃娃 wáwa
baby; child
糙米 cāomǐ
brown/unpolished rice
辩护 biànhù
speak in defense of ; plead; defend
杏仁 xìngrén
almond
怀孕 huáiyùn
be pregnant
猕猴桃 míhóutáo
Chinese gooseberry; kiwi fruit
玉米油 yùmǐyóu
corn oil
华裔 Huáyì
foreign citizen of Chinese origin
手本 shǒuběn
handbook; manual
花生 huāshēng
peanut
柿子 shìzi
persimmon
核桃 hétao
walnut
余震 yúzhèn
aftershock
太子 tàizǐ
crown prince
食用油 shíyòngyóu
edible oil
芒果/杧果 mángguǒ
n. mango
松子 sōngzǐ
pine nut
开心果 kāixīnguǒ
pistachio
芝麻油 zhīmayóu
sesame oil
事件 shìjiàn
incident; event
达赖喇嘛 Dálài Lǎma
Dalai Lama
报导 bàodǎo
v. report n. information
匿名 nìmíng
anonymous
气球 qìqiú
balloon
饶舌 ráoshé
loquacious; say more than is proper; shoot off one’s mouth; rap
仅仅 jǐnjǐn
only; merely; barely
发电站 fādiànzhàn
power station
介词 jiècí
preposition; coverb
饶舌乐 ráoshéyuè
rap music
不明飞行物 bùmíng fēixíngwù
unidentified flying object (UFO)
琢磨 zhuómó
improve (literary works); polish; refine
体会[體會] tǐhuì
know/learn from experience; realize
学者 xuézhě
scholar; learned person
草莓 cǎoméi
strawberry
平衡 pínghéng
v. balance n. balance; equilibrium
存在 cúnzài
v. exist; be n. existence
受益 shòuyì
benefit from
白菜 báicài
Ch. cabbage
总参谋长 zǒngcānmóuzhǎng
chief of the General Staff
木瓜 mùguā
Chinese flowering quince ; papaya
反复/反覆 fǎnfù
repeatedly; again and again
红薯 hóngshǔ
sweet potato
保养 bǎoyǎng
take good care of one’s health
耳机[-機] ěrjī
earphone; headphone
级 jí
level; rank; grade; school grade/class/form
小算盘 xiǎosuànpán
n. selfish calculation; hidden plan
阳光 yángguāng
n. sunlight; sunshine
公主 gōngzhǔ
princess
隔开 gékāi
separate; set apart
遇到 yùdào
come across; run into; encounter; meet
覆 fù
cover; overturn; upset
未来 wèilái
future; time to come
虫子 chóngzi
insect; worm; bug
目的地 mùdìdì
n. destination
臭氧 chòuyǎng
ozone
出于 chūyú
start/proceed/stem from
无条件 wútiáojiàn
unconditional
逛街 guàngjiē
window-shop; stroll down the street
轮流 lúnliú
by turns; in turn
可靠 kěkào
reliable; trustworthy
遨游/敖游/翱游 áoyóu
roam; saunter
收看 shōukàn
tune into; watch
准确 zhǔnquè
accurate; exact; precise
漂浮/飘浮 piāofú
float
嬉皮士 xīpíshì
hippy; hippie
值得 zhíde
merit; deserve
漫步 mànbù
stroll; ramble
起飞 qǐfēi
take off (of planes/etc.)
轨道 guǐdào
track; orbit; trajectory; course; path; a proper course
行走 xíngzǒu
walk; go about
任何 rènhé
any; whatever
临时 línshí
at time when sth. Happens; temporary; provisional
狂欢节 kuánghuānjié
carnival
沉痛 chéntòng
deeply grieved; deeply painful; bitter
日元 Rìyuán
Japanese yen
生产[-產] shēngchǎn
produce; manufacture
理由 lǐyóu
reason; grounds; argument
口重 kǒuzhòng
salty
螺丝 luósī
screw
酸 suān
sour; acid
扩散 kuòsàn
spread; diffuse
意外 yìwài
unexpected; unforeseen; accident; mishap
救灾 jiùzāi
provide disaster relief
辐射 fúshè
radiate; radiation
坠机 zhuìjī
airplane crash
局面 júmiàn
aspect; phase; situation
貫注 guànzhù
concentrate on; be absorbed in
坠落 zhuìluò
fall; drop
扶持 fúchí
help sustain; give aid to; support
机器 jīqì
machine; machinery; apparatus
操作 cāozuò
operate; manipulate
开销 kāixiao
pay expenses; expense; expense account
指出 zhǐchū
point out (that)
追求 zhuīqiú
seek; pursue
追求 zhuīqiú
seek; pursue
敌方 dífāng
enemy; hostile forces
調研 diàoyán
investigation and research
腎結石 shènjiéshí
kidney stone
改造 gǎizào
transform; reform; remold; remake; correct
受害者 shòuhàizhě
victim
暴力 bàolì
violence; force
完全 wánquán
complete; whole; completely; fully; wholly; absolutely
完全 wánquán
complete; whole; completely; fully; wholly; absolutely
施加 shījiā
exert (pressure/influence)
擬定 nǐdìng
formulate; conjecture
成員 chéngyuán
member (of a group/family)
加紧 jiājǐn
speed up; intensify
使用 shǐyòng
use; employ; apply
下載 xiàzài
download
零售 língshòu
(sell) retail
羡慕 xiànmù
admire; envy
醉 zuì
drunk; tipsy
醉 zuì
drunk; tipsy
謙虛 qiānxū
make modest remarks; modest; unassuming
光 guāng
solely; merely; only
乙 yǐ
2nd of the 10 Heavenly Stems
戊 wù
5th of the 10 Heavenly Stems
戊 wù
5th of the 10 Heavenly Stems
己 jǐ
6th of the 10 Heavenly Stems
庚 gēng
7th of the 10 Heavenly Stems
壬 rén
9th of the 10 Heavenly Stems
甲 jiǎ
1st of the 10 Heavenly Stems
丙 bǐng
3rd of the 10 Heavenly Stems
丁 dīng
4th of the 10 Heavenly Stems
辛 xīn
8th of the 10 Heavenly Stems
拳 quán
fist; boxing; pugilism; punch
癸 guǐ
the last of the 10 Heavenly Stems
劣势 lièshì
inferior strength/position
十佳 shíjiā
the (chosen) top-ten
十佳 shíjiā
the (chosen) top-ten
香煙 xiāngyān
cigarette
清秀 qīngxiù
delicate and pretty
分散 fēnsàn
disperse; scatter; decentralize
初夏 chūxià
early summer
初夏 chūxià
early summer
故障 gùzhàng
hitch; breakdown; stoppage
提到 tídào
mention; refer to
怪不得 guàibude
no wonder; so that’s why
缺点 quēdiǎn
shortcoming; defect; weakness
思想 sīxiǎng
thought; thinking; idea; ideology
地狱 dìyù
hell; inferno
高薪 gāoxīn
high salary
毒枭 dúxiāo
chief drug trafficker; drug lord
抱怨 bàoyuàn
complain; grumble; bear a grudge
玻璃 bōli
glass; nylon; plastic
郁闷 yùmèn
gloomy; depressed; have pent-up emotions/thoughts
高寿[-壽] gāoshòu
longevity; long life
高寿[-壽] gāoshòu
longevity; long life
收音機 shōuyīnjī
radio set
擦 cā
rub; scrub; scrape
瞧見 qiáojiàn
see; catch sight of
对待 duìdài
treat; approach; handle
碰克 pèngkè
a punk; an antisocial person
关闭 guānbì
close; shut (down)
根本 gēnběn
essence; foundation; basic; essential; fundamental
矿工 kuànggōng
miner
必要 bìyào
necessary; indispensable
乐队 yuèduì
orchestra; band
有意 yǒuyì
have a mind to
发起 fāqǐ
initiate; sponsor; start; launch
大规模 dàguīmó
large-scale
推迟 tuīchí
postpone; defer
装入 zhuāngrù
put/stuff into
垒球 lěiqiú
softball game; softball
扩散 kuòsàn
spread; diffuse
表态 biǎotài
v.o. declare where one stands
岳父 yuèfù
wife’s father; father-in-law
岳母 yuèmǔ
wife’s mother; mother-in-law
匿名 nìmíng
anonymous
热烈 rèliè
ardent; enthusiastic; animated
漂流/飘流 piāoliú
drift about; be driven by the current; rove; wander;run rapids
纏擾 chánrǎo
pester; harass
攝影師 shèyǐngshī
photographer; cameraman
生存 shēngcún
subsist; exist; live
理事会 lǐshìhuì
council; board of directors
外套 wàitào
overcoat; loose coat; outer garment; jacket; shell
握手 wòshǒu
v.o. shake/clasp hands
氛围 fēnwéi
atmosphere; ambience
吃惊 chījīng
be startled/shocked/amazed
之前 zhīqián
before; prior to; ago
恐龙 kǒnglóng
dinosaur
摔 shuāi
fall; tumble
目标 mùbiāo
objective; target; goal
尊重 zūnzhòng
respect; value; esteem
毛病 máobing
trouble; mishap; breakdown
衬衣 chènyī
underclothes; shirt
发火 fāhuǒ
catch fire; ignite; detonate; go off; get angry; flare up; lose one’s temper
恨 hèn
hate
反映 fǎnyìng
reflect; mirror
整修 zhěngxiū
renovate; recondition
起火 qǐhuǒ
be on fire; catch fire
称为 chēngwéi
call; name; be called; be known as
着火[著-] zháohuǒ
catch or be on fire
进程 jìnchéng
course; process; progress
格局 géjú
pattern; setup; structure
技俩 jìliǎng
trick; intrigue; maneuver; skill; dexterity; craft; tactic
直到 zhídào
until
搜救 sōujiù
search for and rescue
意志(毅志) yìzhì
will; determination; volition; willpower
对话 duìhuà
a dialogue
空气[-氣] kōngqì
air; atmosphere
笨死 bènsǐ
be stupid/dull/foolish; be clumsy/awkward
失望 shīwàng
become disappointed
没法 méifǎ
can do nothing about it
交易 jiāoyì
deal; trade; transaction
角 jiǎo
horn; corner; dime
倒 dào
invert; move backward; place upside down
子目 zǐmù
specific item; subtitle
证人 zhèngrén
witness
作家 zuòjiā
writer; author
动画片 dònghuàpiàn
(animated) cartoon
兔子 tùzi
hare; rabbit
放入 fàngrù
load into
文凭[-憑] wénpíng
n. diploma
放射 fàngshè
radiate; emit
重男轻女 zhòngnánqīngnǚ
regard men as superior to women
文艺复兴 Wényì Fùxīng
Renaissance
火急 huǒjí
urgent; pressing
包装 bāozhuāng
v. pack; dress up n. package; packing; packaging
假的 jiǎ de
artificial; dummy; false; pseudo-
中央 zhōngyāng
center; middle
举办 jǔbàn
conduct; hold; run; sponsor
暗绿 ànlǜ
dark green
皆宜 jiēyí
fit for all
杂质 zázhì
impurity
掐 qiā
pinch; clutch; strangle
驻华 zhù Huá
stationed in China
统一 tǒngyī
unify; unite; integrate
减弱 jiǎnruò
weaken; abate
废墟[廢-] fèixū
n. ruins
决口 juékǒu
be breached; burst
成反比 chéng fǎnbǐ
be in reverse ratio/proportion
承受 chéngshòu
bear; support; endure
基建 jījiàn
capital construction
引发 yǐnfā
evoke (emotion/etc.); initiate; trigger; touch off
连日 liánrì
for days on end; day after day
导致 dǎozhì
lead to; bring about; result in; cause
有色金属 yǒusè jīnshǔ
nonferrous metal
超出 chāochū
overstep; go beyond; exceed
通行 tōngxíng
pass/go through
敏感 mǐngǎn
sensitive; susceptible
警诫(儆戒) jǐngjiè
warn; admonish; caution
惊疑 jīngyí
surprised and bewildered/suspicious
害怕/骇怕 hàipà
be afraid/scared
濒危 bīnwēi
be in imminent danger
满足 mǎnzú
be satisfied/contented
取消/取销 qǔxiāo
cancel; abolish; nullify
加倍 jiābèi
double; redouble
建立 jiànlì
establish; set up; found
孝敬 xiàojìng
give a present or show respect (to one’s elder/superior)
瞧 qiáo
look at
机械 jīxiè
machine; machinery; mechanism
示意 shìyì
signal; motion
海啸 hǎixiào
tsunami
毛 máo
dime - M. for 10 cents
打 dá
dozen
英尺 yīngchǐ
foot
个 ge
general measure word
种 zhǒng
kind, sort
种 zhǒng
kinds/sorts/types (e.g. money, currency)
只 zhī
m. (for animals, vessels, some utensils, one of a pair of things)
部 bù
m. (for film, large books, machines, etc.)
杯 bēi
M. cup
里 lǐ
M. for a length equal to 1.5 km
课 kè
M. for a lesson
刻 kè
M. for a quarter hour
件 jiàn
M. for an article of
只 zhī
M. for birds, boat, certain animals (one of a pair)
瓶 píng
M. for bottle
碗 wǎn
M. for bowl
栋 dòng
M. for buildings
头 tóu
M. for certain animals
张 zhāng
M. for cetain flat, sheet-like items
场 chǎng
M. for competition, movie
套 tào
M. for covering, set
家 jiā
M. for families or business establishments
口 kǒu
M. for family members, pigs, knives, etc.
面 miàn
M. for flat things
所 suǒ
M. for house, school, hospital
罐 guàn
M. for jar; pot; tin
壶 hú
M. for kettle; pot; bottle
样 yàng
M. for kind, sort
盏 zhǎn
M. for lamps, small cup
座 zuò
M. for large, immovable objects
封 fēng
M. for letters
支 zhī
M. for long slender things
顿 dùn
M. for meals or beatings
夜 yè
M. for night
段 duàn
M. for paragraph period; section
位 wèi
M. for people (polite form)
块 kuài
M. for piece; lump; anything dealt with in “pieces”
盘 pán
M. for plate, dish
间 jiān
M. for rooms
颗 kē
M. for round things
门 mén
M. for school subjects, learning
句 jù
M. for sentence
盒 hé
M. for small box
声 shēng
M. for sound
条 tiáo
M. for strip, branch - M. for big, long, slender things
筒 tǒng
M. for thick, tube-shaped objects
回 huí
M. for time or occasion (e.g. 走一M.,来一M., 看一M.)
棵 kē
M. for trees, plants
斤 jīn
M. for unit of weight equal to 1.5 kg
辆 liàng
M. for vehicles (except airplanes)
分 fēn
M. minute; cent
本 běn
M. of books
朵 duǒ
M. of flowers, clouds
把 bǎ
M. of things that are grasped or held in hand
包 bāo
M. of things that are wrapped/packed up
遍 biàn
M. once through, a time (freq. of an action)
双 shuāng
M. pair
班 bān
M. shift - M. of regular means of transportation
岁 suì
M. years of age
艘 sōu
measure word for boats
英里 yīnglǐ
mile
点 diǎn
o’clock; hour; dot
根 gēn
root, origin - M. for long slender things (chopsticks)
部 bù
section, class M. of vehicles, big books, movies
次 cì
time, occasion
趟 tàng
time, occasion - M. for trips and those of buses and trains
尺 chǐ
unit of length equal to 1/3 of a meter
天主教 Tiānzhǔjiào
Catholicism