28 Flashcards
起源 qǐyuán
originate
神話 shénhuà
mythology
傳說 chuánshuō
legend
大力 dàlì
vigorously
舉行 jǔxíng
hold (a meeting)
競賽 jìngsài
contest
用以 yòngyǐ
in order to; for
祭祀 jìsì
offer sacrifices to the gods or ancestors
打敗 dǎbài
defeat
直到 zhídào
until, up to
年間 niánjiān
(during) a certain period
盛會 shènghuì
distinguished gathering
演變 yǎnbiàn
develop, evolve
神聖 shénshèng
sacred, holy
慶典 qìngdiǎn
celebration
戰事 zhànshì
war
境內 jìngnèi
within a country’s border
參賽者 cānsàizhě
contestant
能量 néngliàng
energy
極限 jíxiàn
the maximum, the limit
榮譽 róngyù
honor
本人 běnrén
oneself
城鎮 chéngzhèn
cities and towns
征服 zhēngfú
conquer
好戰 hàozhàn
bellicose, warlike
凶狠 xiōnghěn
fierce and malicious
取代 qǔdài
replace
統治者 tǒngzhìzhě
ruler
下令 xiàlìng
issue an order
拆毀 chāihuǐ
to pull down; destroy
競技場 jìngjìchǎng
arena
聲稱 shēngchēng
claim, assert
異教徒 yìjiàotú
heathen
異端 yìduān
heterodoxy, heresy
光輝 guānghuī
glorified
埋沒 máimò
cover up, bury
教育家 jiàoyùjiā
educator
體育史 tǐyùshǐ
sports history
社會活動家 shèhuìhuó
social activist
羅馬 Luómǎ
Rome
雅典 Yǎdiǎn
Athens
古希臘 gǔxīlà
Ancient Greece
奧林匹克 Àolínpǐkè
the Olympic (Games)
羅馬帝國 Luómǎdìguó
the Roman Empire
聯合會 liánhéhuì
union, association, society
單項 dānxiàng
individual event
憲章 xiànzhāng
charter
開展 kāizhǎn
develop
批准 pīzhǔn
approve
日程 rìchéng
itinerary; schedule
獎牌 jiǎngpái
medal
有別於 yǒubiéyú
differ from
沿襲 yánxí
follow
舊制 jiùzhì
old system
與否 yǔfǒu
whether or not
組成部分 zǔchéng
component, part
賽艇 sàitǐng
light boat racing
體操 tǐcāo
gymnastics
曲棍球 qūgùnqiú
field hockey
柔道 róudào
judo
羽毛球 yǔmáoqiú
badminton
壘球 lěiqiú
softball
擊劍 jījiàn
fencing
射箭 shèjiàn
archery
帆船 fānchuán
sailing
冰球 bīngqiú
ice hockey
滑冰 huábīng
ice-skating
雪橇 xuěqiāo
sleigh
悉尼 Xīní
Sydney
冬季奧運會 Dōngjì’àoyùn huì
the Winter Olympic Games
亞特蘭大 Yàtèlándà
Atlanta
政治制度 zhèngzhìzhìdù
political system
政體 zhèngtǐ
system of government
機構 jīgòu
structure for political system
佔有 zhànyǒu
hold, possess
基層單位 jīcéngdānwèi
basic units, grass-root units
事務 shìwù
general affairs
地方政府 difāngzhèngfǔ
local government
三級 sānjí
three levels
民族自治 mínzúzìzhì
autonomy of minority
民族鄉 mínzúxiāng
minority township
人民政府 rénmínzhèngfǔ
people’s government
設立 shèlì
establish, set up
特區 tèqū
special (administrative) region
村民 cūnmín
villager
村長 cūnzhǎng
village head
基層 jīcéng
basic/primary level
民主化 mínzhǔhuà
democratization
步驟 bùzhòu
step
省委書記 shěngwěishūjì
secretary general at province level
市委書記 shìwěishūjì
secretary general at city level
黨支部 dǎngzhībù
party branch
省長 shěngzhǎng
governor of a province
縣長 xiànzhǎng
county head or magistrate
鄉長 xiāngzhǎng
head of a township
特區首長 tèqūshǒuzhǎng
chief executive of a special administrative region
主席 zhǔxí
chairman, president
中國共產黨 Zhōngguógòngchǎndǎng
the Chinese Communist Party
黨中央 dǎngzhōngyāng
the Party Central Committee
中央委員會 Zhōngyāngwěiyuánhuì
the Central Committee
澳門 Aòmén
Macao
特別行政區 Tèbiéxíngzhèngqū
Special Administrative Region
民主 mínzhǔ
democracy
代表團 dàibiǎotuán
delegation
首次 shǒucì
the first time
觀摩 guānmó
view and emulate
鄉鎮 xiāngzhèn
villages and towns
紀實 jìshí
record of actual event
公眾 gōngzhòng
masses, general public
談及 tánjí
speak of
脫口而出 tuōkǒuérchū
blurt out
問號 wènhào
question mark
越過 yuèguò
cross over
浩瀚 hàohàn
boundless
團長 tuánzhǎng
head of delegation
新聞界 xīnwénjiè
press circle
抵達 dǐdá
arrive at
為期 wéiqī
for a certain period of time
權力機關 quánlijīguān
organ of state power
換屆 huànjiè
change session
一行 yīxíng
a group (traveling together)
毛毛細雨 máomáoxìyǔ
drizzle
現場 xiànchǎng
scene of event
鄉村 xiāngcūn
village
泥濘 nínìng
muddy
參選 cānxuǎn
be a candidate
候選人 hòuxuǎnrén
candidate (for election)
差額 chāé
difference, margin
人大代表 réndàdàibiǎo
representative to the People’s Congress
選民 xuǎnmín
voter
參選率 cānxuǎnlǜ
voting participation rate
持續 chíxù
last
選票 xuǎnpiào
vote, ballot
委托 wěituō
entrust, trust
收回 shōuhuí
take back, collect
當選 dāngxuǎn
be elected
辜負 gūfù
let down
信任 xìnrèn
trust, confidence
帶頭 dàitóu
take the lead
守法 shǒufǎ
abide by law
帶領 dàilǐng
lead
奔 bēn
run quickly towards
小康 xiǎokāng
well-to-do life
結識 jiéshí
get acquainted with sb.
緊握 jǐnwò
hold tightly
駕駛 jiàshǐ
drive (a vehicle)
並肩 bìngjiān
side by side
戰壕 zhànháo
trench
親眼 qīnyǎn
with one’s own eyes
目睹 mùdǔ
eyewitness
依法 yīfǎ
according to law
行使 xíngshǐ
exercise (a right)
加深 jiāshēn
deepen
選自 xuǎnzì
choose from
刪節 shānjié
abridgment
人大 Réndà
the People’s Congress
新華社 Xīnhuáshè
Xinhua News Agency
人民日報 Rénmínrìbào
People’s Daily
卡特中心 Kǎtèzhōngxīn
Carter Center
太平洋 Tàipíngyáng
the Pacific Ocean
抗日戰爭 Kàngrìzhàn zhēng
Anti-Japanese War
第二次世界大戰 Dìèrcìshìjièdàzhàn
World War II
德國 Déguó
Germany
法西斯 Fǎxīsī
Fascism
全稱 quánchēng
full name
社會主義 shèhuìzhǔyì
socialism
部份 bùfen
part
對外 duìwài
foreign, external
日常工作 rìchánggōngzuò
daily routine
構成 gòuchéng
constitute
女士 nǚshì
(for educated girl/woman) lady; Madam; Miss; Ms.
立法 lìfǎ
legislative
權力 quánlì
power
聽取 tīngqǔ
listen to (somebody’s opinion)
任期 rènqī
term (of office)
候補委員 hòubǔwěiyuán
alternate committee member
民主黨派 mínzhǔdǎngpài
democratic parties
無黨派 wúdǎngpài
non-party (personage)
胡錦濤 Hújǐntāo
President of PRC
中央政治局 Zhōngyāngzhèngzhìjú
Political Bureau of Central Committee
中央紀律檢查委員會 Zhōngyāngjìlǜjiǎnchá wěiyuánhuì
Central Commission of Discipline Inspection
政治局常委 Zhèngzhìjúchángwěi
Member of Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee
組織部 Zǔzhībù
Organization Department
宣傳部 Xuānchuánbù
Propaganda Department
統戰部 Tǒngzhànbù
United Front Department
聯絡部 Liánluòbù
Liaison Department
中央書記處 Zhōngyāngshūjìchù
Secretariat of the Central Committee
孫中山 Sūnzhōngshān
Sun Zhongshan (Sun Yat-sen), the founder of RC
宋慶齡 Sòngqìnglíng
wife of Sun Zhongshan (Sun Yat-sen), PRC vice-president (1892-1982)
政治協商會議 Zhèngzhìxiéshānghuìyì
(the Chinese People’s) Political Consultative Conference
代表大會 Dàibiǎodàhuì
(National People’s) Congress
常務委員會 Chángwùwěiyuánhuì
Standing Committee
解放軍 Jiěfàngjūn
PLA
國務委員 Guówùwěiyuán
Member of the State Council
秘書長 Mìshūzhǎng
Secretary General
美國國務院 Měiguóguówùyuàn
State Department of the U.S.
國務卿 Guówùqīng
Secretary of State (in the U.S.)
外交部長 Wàijiāobùzhǎng
Minister of Foreign Affairs
委員長 Wěiyuánzhǎng
Head of a Committee
殖民地 zhímíndì
colony