10 Flashcards by B -

本着 běnzhe

in line with

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求同存异 qiútóngcúnyì

seek common ground while maintaining differences

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开启 kāiqǐ

open

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协商 xiéshāng

consultation with

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生机 shēngjī

chance of survival

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互信 hùxìn

mutual trust

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迭 dié

repeatedly

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遭 zāo

meet with (disaster)

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形势 xíngshì

circumstances

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处在 chǔzài

be in (a certain condition)

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陷入 xiànrù

sink into

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对抗 duìkàng

resist

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恶性循环 èxìngxúnhuán

vicious cycle

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步入 bùrù

walk into

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良性循环 liángxìngxúnhuán

virtuous circle

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谋求 móuqiú

seek

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互助 hùzhù

help each other

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双赢 shuāngyíng

benefit both sides

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局面 júmiàn

situation

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光明灿烂 guāngmíngcànlàn

bright; promising

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共识 gòngshí

common understanding

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台独 táidú

Taiwan independence

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往来 wǎnglái

to and from, contact

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发扬 fāyáng

carry on

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有助于 yǒuzhùyú

be helpful to

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消弭 xiāomǐ

terminate

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隔阂 géhé

(of feeling and thought) estrangement

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增进 zēngjìn

promote

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累积 lěijī

accumulate

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潮流 cháoliú

trend of social change or development

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符合 fúhé

accord with, tally with

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上述 shàngshù

above-mentioned

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尽速 jìnsù

as quickly as possible

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共谋 gòngmóu

collaborate

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平等 píngděng

equal

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推进 tuījìn

promote

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健康 jiànkāng

healthy

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终止 zhōngzhǐ

stop

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敌对 díduì

hostile, antagonistic

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建构 jiàngòu

construct

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架构 jiàgòu

structure

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机制 jīzhì

mechanism

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冲突 chōngtū

conflict

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展开 zhǎnkāi

open up

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经贸 jīngmào

economy and trade

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双向 shuāngxiàng

two-way

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直航 zhíháng

direct flight

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农渔业 nóngyúyè

agricultural and fishery industry

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农产品 nóngchǎnpǐn

agricultural products

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销售 xiāoshòu

sale

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进而 jìnér

and then, after that

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共同市场 gòngtóngshìchǎng

common market

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民众 mínzhòng

masses

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寻求 xúnqiú

seek

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最终 zuìzhōng

final

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办法 bànfǎ

method

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沟通 gōutōng

communication

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平台 píngtái

platform

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层级 céngjí

stratum

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党务 dǎngwù

party affairs

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互访 hùfǎng

exchange visit

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研讨 yántǎo

study and discussion

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切身 qièshēn

personal

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磋商 cuōshāng

consultation

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各界 gèjiè

all walks of life

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商讨 shāngtǎo

discuss

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成果 chéngguǒ

achievement

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前景 qiánjǐng

prospect

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亚太地区 Yàtàidiqū

Asia Pacific Region

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中国国民党 Zhōngguóguómíndǎng

the Kuomintang

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世界卫生组织 Shìjièwèishēngzǔzhī

World Health Organization

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军事演习 jūnshìyǎnxí

military exercise

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代号 dàihào

code name

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机械化 jīxièhuà

mechanization

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步兵师 bùbīngshī

infantry division

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战斗演习 zhàndòuyǎnxí

combat drill

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颗 kē

for small spheres, etc.

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隆隆 lónglóng

rumble

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炮声 pàoshēng

sound of cannonade

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序幕 xùmù

beginning of a major event

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装甲战车 zhuāngjiǎzhànchē

armored vehicle

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武装直升机 wǔzhuāng zhíshēngjī

armed helicopter

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响彻 xiǎngchè

reverberate through

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率先 shuàixiān

first

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攻击 gōngjī

attack

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巧妙 qiǎomiào

skillful

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伪装 wěizhuāng

pretend, feign

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火力 huǒlì

firepower

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防空 fángkōng

air defense

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掩护 yǎnhù

screening, shielding

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预定 yùdìng

predetermine, fix in advance

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集结 jíjié

mass (esp. of troops), build up

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阵 zhèn

for bullet firing, rain, wind, etc.

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弹雨 dànyǔ

a hail of bullets

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无人侦察机 wúrénzhēnchájī

unmanned reconnaissance plane

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分队 fēnduì

detachment

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出动 chūdòng

set out

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快速 kuàisù

fast

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挺进 tǐngjìn

(of troops) push forward

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坦克 tǎnkè

tank

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防御阵地 fángyùzhèndi

defensive position

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撕开 sīkāi

tear/rip open

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缺口 quēkǒu

gap

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搭乘 dāchéng

travel by

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战车 zhànchē

armored vehicle

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避开 bìkāi

escape, avoid

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敌人 díren

enemy

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攻击点 gōngjīdiǎn

attack target

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时速 shísù

speed per hour

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纵深 zòngshēn

depth (of defense works)

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开进 kāijìn

move in

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节节败退 jiéjiébàituì

suffer successive defeats

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孤立 gūlì

isolated

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高地 gāodì

highland

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等待 děngdài

wait for

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援军 yuánjūn

relief troops

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爆破 bàopò

blast

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发起 fāqǐ

launch (an attack)

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总攻 zǒnggōng

general offensive

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超低空 chāodīkōng

minimum altitude

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突袭 tūxí

sudden attack

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全副武装 quánfùwǔzhuāng

fully armed

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特种兵 tèzhǒngbīng

special forces

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兵种 bīngzhǒng

branch of services

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突击队 tūjīduì

shock brigade, commando units

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夹击 jiājī

attack from both sides

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不可缺少 bùkěquēshǎo

indispensable

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电子战 diànzǐzhàn

electronic warfare

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心理战 xīnlǐzhàn

psychological warfare

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电子计算机 diànzǐjìsuànjī

computer

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网络系统 wǎngluòxìtǒng

network

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假 jiǎ

FALSE

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源源不断 yuányuánbúduàn

continuously

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侵入 qīnrù

invade

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干扰 gānrǎo

disturbance, interference

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盘旋 pánxuán

spiral, circle

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阵地 zhèndì

battlefield, position

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劝降 quànxiáng

induce to surrender

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传单 chuándān

leaflet

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扯 chě

tear off

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枪炮 qiāngpào

guns and cannons

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骤然而止 zhòuránérzhǐ

stop suddenly

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总指挥 zǒngzhǐhuī

general director

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少将 shàojiàng

major general (army)

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信息 xìnxī

information

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体现 tǐxiàn

reflect

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训练方法 xùnliànfāngfǎ

training strategy

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现代化 xiàndàihuà

modernization

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作风 zuòfēng

style, style of work

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观察员 guāncháyuán

observer

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驻华 zhùhuá

based in China

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武官 wǔguān

military attache

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迄今为止 qìjīnwéizhǐ

up to this day

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规模 guīmó

scale

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济南军区 Jǐnánjūnqū

Jinan Military Region

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国防部 Guófángbù

the Ministry of Defense

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菲律宾 Fēilǜbīn

the Philippines

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文莱 Wénlái

Brunei

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军事家 jūnshìjiā

military strategist

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将军 jiāngjūn

general

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著 zhù

write

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名著 míngzhù

masterpiece

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兵书 bīngshū

war manual

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古今中外 gǔjīnzhōngwài

at all times and in all countries

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论述 lùnshù

discuss, expound, elaborate

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运用 yùnyòng

apply

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经营 jīngyíng

management

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决策 juécè

policy decision

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了不起 liǎobuqǐ

extraordinary

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译 yì

translate; interpret

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推崇 tuīchóng

praise highly

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篇 piān

for articles

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兵法 bīngfǎ

military tactics

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克敌制胜 kèdízhìshèng

vanquish the enemy and win victory

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战术 zhànshù

military tactics

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严密 yánmì

well-conceived

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计谋 jìmóu

scheme

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攻 gōng

attack

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兵力 bīnglì

military strength

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进攻 jìngōng

attack, assault

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分散 fēnsàn

scatter

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正确 zhèngquè

correct, right, proper

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名言 míngyán

well-known saying

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将帅 jiàngshuài

commander-in-chief

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机动 jīdòng

flexible

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机械 jīxiè

machinery

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死板 sǐbǎn

rigid, inflexible

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招致 zhāozhì

incur, bring about, result in

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制订 zhìdìng

formulate

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对策 duìcè

way to deal with a situation

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孙子兵法 Sūnzǐbīngfǎ

The Art of War by Sunwu

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贺龙 Hèlóng

(1896-1969) PLA marshal; prominent military leader in early Communist movement

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罗荣桓 Luórónghuán

(1902-1963) Communist general, one of the Ten Great Marshals

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叶剑英 Yèjiànyīng

(1898-1985) Communist general, one of the Ten Great Marshals

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陈毅 Chényì

(1901-1972) former commander of New Fourth Army, 2nd Minister of Foreign Affairs

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春秋战国 Chūnqiūzhànguó

Spring and Autumn Period (777 - 476 B.C.)

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吴国 Wúguó

Wu kingdom

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渊源 yuānyuán

origin

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思想家 sīxiǎngjiā

thinker, ideologist

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亲仁善邻 qīnrénshànlín

maintain good relations with neighboring countries

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反映 fǎnyìng

reflect

天下太平 tiānxiàtàipíng

the world/country is in peace

慎重 shènzhòng

prudent, cautious

对待 duìdài

treat

后发制人 hòufāzhìrén

gain mastery by counterattacking

进程 jìnchéng

process, progress

防御 fángyù

defense

团结 tuánjié

unite

外侮 wàiwǔ

foreign/external aggression

始终 shǐzhōng

from beginning to end

主题 zhǔtí

subject, theme

继承 jìchéng

carry on, carry forward

巩固 gǒnggù

consolidate, strengthen

抵抗 dǐkàng

resist, stand up to

侵略 qīnlüè

invasion and looting, aggression

制止 zhìzhǐ

prevent

颠覆 diānfù

overturn

主权 zhǔquán

sovereign rights

完整 wánzhěng

integral

宪法 xiànfǎ

constitution (of a country)

赋予 fùyǔ

entrust

武装力量 wǔzhuānglìliàng

armed power, armed forces

职责 zhízé

duty

霸权主义 bàquánzhǔyì

hegemonism

强权政治 qiángquánzhèngzhì

power politics

捍卫 hànwèi

protect

自卫 zìwèi

defending oneself, self-defense

独立自主 dúlìzìzhǔ

maintain independence and self-reliance

自力更生 zìlìgēngshēng

rely on one’s own efforts

服从 fúcóng

obey, submit (oneself) to

经济建设 jīngjìjiànshè

economic construction

大局 dàjú

general situation

国防建设 guófángjiànshè

national defense construction

实力 shílì

actual strength

积极 jījí

positive

支援 zhīyuán

support, assist, aid, help

犯 fàn

violate

必 bì

certainly; necessarily

少量 shǎoliàng

small amount or quantity

核武器 héwǔqì

nuclear weapon

出于 chūyú

be due to, stem from

全民 quánmín

all the people

人民战争 rénmínzhànzhēng

people’s war

完善 wánshàn

perfect, consummate

动员 dòngyuán

mobilize, arouse

立足 lìzú

stand, base oneself upon

领域 lǐngyù

field, territory

深刻 shēnkè

deep, profound

变革 biàngé

transformation, change

高技术 gāojìshù

high technology, high-tech

防卫 fángwèi

defend

精兵 jīngbīng

crack troops

革命化 gémìnghuà

reverlutionize

正规化 zhèngguīhuā

normalize

依靠 yīkào

rely on, depend on

科技 kējì

science and technology

型 xíng

model, type, pattern

效能 xiàonéng

efficacy, usefulness

密集型 mìjíxíng

concentrated type

转变 zhuǎnbiàn

change, transform

编制 biānzhì

establishment

扩张 kuòzhāng

expand, extend

行为 xíngwéi

behavior

和平共处 hépínggòngchǔ

peaceful coexistence

集团 jítuán

group; aggregation

驻军 zhùjūn

station troops, base troops

军备 jūnbèi

armament, arms, weaponry

公正 gōngzhèng

just, fair

均衡 jūnhéng

balanced

裁军 cáijūn

disarmament

国际社会 guójìshèhuì

international community

有利于 yǒulìyú

be favourable/beneficial to

现役 xiànyì

active service

预备役 yùbèiyì

reserved duty or service

民兵 mínbīng

people’s militia

隶属于 lìshǔyú

be subordinate to

结构 jiégòu

structure; construction

总部 zǒngbù

(general) headquarters

军兵种 jūnbīngzhǒng

military service

军区 jūnqū

military region

行动 xíngdòng

move, action, movement

军务 jūnwù

military affairs; military administrative matters

全军 quánjūn

entire army, whole army

领导机关 lǐngdǎojīguān

leading body

干部 gànbù

functionary, cadre

后勤 hòuqín

rear service, logistics

军需 jūnxū

military supplies

油料 yóuliào

oil bearing crop, oil

基建 jījiàn

capital construction

审计 shěnjì

audit

科研 kēyán

scientific research

订购 dìnggòu

subscribe, place an order for

电子信息 diànzǐxìnxī

electronic information

军种 jūnzhǒng

military service

炮兵 pàobīng

artillerist, artilleryman

装甲兵 zhuāngjiǎbīng

armored force

工程兵 gōngchéngbīng

engineering corpsman

通信兵 tōngxìnbīng

signalman

防化兵 fánghuàbīng

antichemical warfare corps

陆军航空兵 lùjūnhángkōngbīng

ground airman

舰艇 jiàntǐng

warships, naval vessels

潜艇 qiántǐng

submarine

航空兵 hángkōngbīng

airman

岸防 ànfáng

shore protect

陆战队 lùzhànduì

marines

地空导弹 dìkōngdǎodàn

surface-to-air (guided) missile

高射炮 gāoshèpào

anti-aircraft gun

雷达兵 léidábīng

radar operator

空降兵 kōngjiàngbīng

paratroops

战略导弹部队 zhànlüèdǎo dànbùduì

strategic missile troops

常规 chángguī

conventional

战区 zhànqū

war zone

设置 shèzhì

set up, establish

若干 ruògān

a certain number/amount

集团军 jítuánjūn

group army

卫戍区 wèishùqū

garrison command

警备区 jǐngbèiqū

garrison command

职能 zhínéng

function

所属 suǒshǔ

what is subordinate to one or under one’s command

组织建设 zǔzhījiànshè

organizational construction

兵役 bīngyì

military service

骨干 gǔgàn

backbone, core

序列 xùliè

sequence, alignment, array

依照 yīzhào

according to, in accordance with

协助 xiézhù

assist, help

战时 zhànshí

wartime

动员令 dòngyuánlìng

mobilization order

担负 dānfù

bear, take on, be charged with

双重 shuāngchóng

double, dual, twofold

黄金 huángjīn

gold

勤务 qínwù

service, daily duties

主管 zhǔguǎn

be responsible for

总政治部 Zǒngzhèngzhìbù

General Political Department

总后勤部 Zǒnghòuqínbù

General Logistics Department

总装备部 Zǒngzhuāngbèibù

General Equipment Department

总参谋部 Zǒngcānmóubù

General Staff Headquarters

沈阳 Shěnyáng

Shenyang (capital of Liaoning Province)

兰州 Lánzhōu

Lanzhou (capital of Gansu Province)

济南 Jìnán

Jinan (capital of Shandong Province)

南京 Nánjīng

Nanjing (capital of Jiangsu Province)

市场经济 shìchǎngjīngjì

market economy

相声 xiàngsheng

cross talk, comic dialogue

顺溜 shùnliu

smooth, easy

计划经济 jìhuàjīngjì

planned economy

比方说 bǐfāngshuō

for instance

一大早 yīdàzǎo

dawn

国营 guóyíng

state owned

瘦 shòu

thin

瞧瞧 qiáoqiáo

look around

工夫 gōngfu

time

上门 shàngmén

deliver to the door

铁路 tiělù

railway

火车头 huǒchētóu

locomotive

创业者 chuàngyèzhě

pioneer

汇集 huìjí

gather

软件业 ruǎnjiànyè

software industry

智商 zhìshāng

intelligence quotient (IQ)

风云变幻 fēngyúnbiànhuàn

constant change of events, changeable situation

富翁 fùwēng

wealthy man

不足为奇 bùzúwéiqí

not at all surprising

涌进 yǒngjìn

pour in

笔挺 bǐtǐng

well ironed

一丝不乱 yīsībúluàn

tight and neat

梳 shū

comb

想象 xiǎngxiàng

imagine

皇帝 huángdì

emperor

特困生 tèkùnshēng

poorest student

考进 kǎojìn

enrolled by exam

骄傲 jiāoào

pride

筹集 chóují

raise (fund)

生活费 shēnghuófèi

cost of living

辍学 chuòxué

discontinue one’s study

一无所有 yīwúsuǒyǒu

have nothing

学府 xuéfǔ

higher institution

誓言 shìyán

oath

名堂 míngtang

result, achievement

攻读 gōngdú

diligently study

硕士 shuòshì

Master

证书 zhèngshū

certificate

当场 dāngchǎng

at the scene

偷偷 tōutōu

secretly, stealthily

浏览 liúlǎn

skim through

网站 wǎngzhàn

website

黄色 huángsè

pornography

研制 yánzhì

develop

苦战 kǔzhàn

struggle hard

终端 zhōngduān

terminal

监控 jiānkòng

monitor

非法 fēifǎ

illegal

争先恐后 zhēnxiānkǒng hòu

strive to be the first and fear to lag behind

加盟 jiāméng

join in

如今 rújīn

at present

摇钱树 yáoqiánshù

a ready source of money

报偿 bàocháng

reward

中关村 Zhōngguāncūn

Zhongguan Village, where high-tech companies abound

硅谷 Guīgǔ

Silicon Valley

比尔盖茨 Bǐěrgàicí

Bill Gates

清华大学 Qīnghuádàxué

Qinghua University

中央政府 zhōngyāngzhèngfǔ

central government

生产 shēngchǎn

production

缺乏 quēfá

be short of, lack

弊病 bìbìng

malady

阻碍 zǔài

impediment, hindrance

强调 qiángdiào

stress, emphasize

前提 qiántí

premise, prerequisite

预先 yùxiān

in advance, beforehand

指令 zhǐlìng

instruction, order, direction

金融市场 jīnróngshìchǎng

finance market

至今 zhìjīn

up to now

生产资料 shēngchǎnzīliào

means of production

工业总产值 gōngyèzǒngchǎnzhí

gross or total industrial value

引人瞩目 yǐnrénzhǔmù

noticeable

股票市场 gǔpiàoshìchǎng

stock market

证券交易所 zhèngquànjiāoyìsuǒ

stock exchange

转型期 zhuǎnxíngqī

transitional period

譬如 pìrú

for instance

过渡 guòdù

transition

差距 chājù

gap

失控 shīkòng

be out of control

数目 shùmù

amount

私人企业 sīrénqǐyè

private enterprise

比重 bǐzhòng

proportion

年底 niándǐ

end of the year

融入 róngrù

merge into

深圳 Shēnzhèn

Shenzhen (city in Guangdong province)

世界貿易組織 Shìjièmàoyìzǔzhī

the World Trade Organization (WTO)

已故 yǐgù

deceased

大致 dàzhì

roughly

形式 xíngshì

form, shape, structure

联产承包责任制 liánchǎnchéngbāozérènzhì

household contracted responsibility system

农民 nóngmín

farmer

国营企业 guóyíngqǐyè

state enterprise

试点 shìdiǎn

conducting experiment

自主权 zìzhǔquán

right to act on one’s own

创办 chuàngbàn

set up

经济特区 jīnjìtèqū

special economic zone

配套 pèitào

form a complete set

对外开放 duìwàikāifàng

opening up to the outside

侧重 cèzhòng

place extra emphasis on

突破 tūpò

break through

桎梏 zhìgù

shackle

转向 zhuǎnxiàng

turn towards

创新 chuàngxīn

blaze new trials, bring forth new ideas

实施 shíshī

put into effect

财税 cáishuì

finance and taxation

外贸 wàimào

foreign trade

外汇 wàihuì

foreign currency

流通 liútōng

circulation

深化 shēnhuà

deepen

股份制 gǔfènzhì

share/stock system

初步 chūbù

tentative, initial, preliminary

作法 zuòfǎ

way of doing things

摸索 mōsuǒ

fumble

试验 shìyàn

experiment

讲求 jiǎngqiú

pay attention to

实效 shíxiào

actual effect

海南岛 Hǎinándǎo

Hainan Island

闽南 Mǐnnán

southern part of Fujian

观 guān

point of view

理想 lǐxiǎng

ideal, satisfactory

外资企业 wàizīqǐyè

foreign enterprise

打交道 dǎjiāodao

come into contact with, deal with

见识 jiànshi

knowledge, experience

向往 xiàngwǎng

yearn for, look forward to

企业家 qǐyèjiā

entrepreneur, enterpriser

总经理 zǒngjīnglǐ

general manager

电影明星 diànyǐngmíngxīng

movie star

歌星 gēxīng

singing star

设计师 shèjìshī

designer, architect

摄影师 shèyǐngshī

photographer, cameraman

浪潮 làngcháo

tide, wave, tendency

文艺界 wényìjiè

literary and art circles

知识界 zhīshijiè

intellectual circles; intelligentsia

商 shāng

trade, business, commerce

岗位 gǎngwèi

post, station

上岸 shàng’àn

go ashore

副食品 fùshípǐn

non-staple food or foodstuff

子女 zǐnǚ

children, sons and daughters

支出 zhīchū

expenditure

医疗保健 yīliáobǎojiàn

medical care

服饰 fúshì

dress and personal adornment

必需 bìxū

essential, indispensable

花费 huāfèi

cost, expenditure

占据 zhànjù

occupy, hold

心切 xīnqiè

eager, impatient, anxious

勒紧裤腰带 lēijǐnkùyāodài

save money from living expenses

用品 yòngpǐn

articles for use, appliances

安 ān

install

承受 chéngshòu

bear, endure

热衷 rèzhōng

crave for, be fond of, be keen of

中年人 zhōngniánrén

a middle-aged person

置办 zhìbàn

buy, purchase

家业 jiāyè

family property, property

耐用 nàiyòng

durable

消费品 xiāofèipǐn

consumer goods

老年人 lǎoniánrén

old people, the aged

注重 zhùzhòng

lay stress on, pay attention to

养身之道 yǎngshēnzhīdào

ways to maintain good health

金钱 jīnqián

money

闲聊 xiánliáo

chat

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

10 Flashcards

Brainscape's Knowledge Genome^TM