12 Flashcards by B -

宗旨 zōngzhǐ

aim, purpose

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对于 duìyú

with regard to, concerning, regarding

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人权 rénquán

human rights

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事项 shìxiàng

item, matter

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贫富 pínfù

poor or rich

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发言权 fāyánquán

right to speak

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投票权 tóupiàoquán

right to vote

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方案 fāng’àn

scheme, plan, program

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基金 jījīn

(bank) fund, foundation

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专门 zhuānmén

specialized

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机构 jīgòu

organization

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托管 tuōguǎn

trusteeship

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法院 fǎyuàn

court, court of justice

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设 shè

set up, establish

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均 jūn

without exception, all

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署 shǔ

government office, office, official bureau

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开发 kāifā

develop

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粮食 liángshi

grain, food

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人道主义 réndàozhǔyì

humanitarian

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援助 yuánzhù

help, support, aid, assistance

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气象 qìxiàng

meteorology, climatic phenomenon

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单独 dāndú

independent

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涉及 shèjí

involve, cover, be related to

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方方面面 fāngfāngmiànmiàn

each and every aspect

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派遣 pàiqiǎn

send, dispatch

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通信 tōngxìn

communication

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兼容 jiānróng

compatible

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自然灾害 zìránzāihài

natural calamity, natural disaster

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受害者 shòuhàizhě

victims, casualties, sufferers

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调运 diàoyùn

allocate and transport

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争取 zhēngqǔ

strive for, fight for, win over, try to realize

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低息贷款 dīxīdàikuǎn

low-interest loan

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担保 dānbǎo

guarantee

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归根结底 guīgēnjiēdǐ

in the final analysis, fundamentally

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参见 cānjiàn

refer to

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轴心国 Zhóuxīnguó

the Axis powers (i.e., Germany, Italy, and Japan during World War II)

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罗斯福 Luósīfú

the former U.S. president

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苏 Sū

short form for Sulian, the former Soviet Union

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联合国宪章 Liánhéguóxiànzhāng

the U.N. Charter

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波兰 Bōlán

Poland

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安全理事会 Ānquánlǐshìhuì

(the U.N.) Security Council

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荷兰 Hélán

The Netherlands, Holland

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海牙 Hǎiyá

The Hague

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儿童基金会 Értóngjījīnhuì

(the U.N.) Children’s Fund

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部长会议 bùzhǎnghuìyì

ministerial level talk

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具 jù

possess, have

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全球 quánqiú

global, worldwide

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独立 dúlì

be independent

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永久 yǒngjiǔ

permanent

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基本原则 jīběnyuánzé

basic principle, fundamental principle

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贸易自由 màoyìzìyóu

freedom of trade

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货物 huòwù

goods, commodity, merchandise

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游离 yóulí

drift away, dissociate

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知识产权 zhīshíchǎnquán

intellectual property rights

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服务贸易 fúwùmàoyì

service trade

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法人 fǎrén

legal or juridical person

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调解 tiáojiě

mediate, accommodate, make peace

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权威 quánwēi

authoritativeness

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有效 yǒuxiào

effective

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国际 guójì

international, global

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贸易组织 màoyìzǔzhī

trade organization

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货币 huòbì

money, currency

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三位一体 sānwèiyìtǐ

three in one

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未 wèi

fail to, not

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推行 tuīxíng

carry out, practice, pursue, implement

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契约 qìyuē

contract, deed, charter, agreement

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启动 qǐdòng

start, initiate

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议案 yìàn

proposal, motion

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多边 duōbiān

multilateral

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场所 chǎngsuǒ

location, place, locale, locus

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审议 shěnyì

examine and discuss, review, deliberate

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预算 yùsuàn

budget

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核查 héchá

examine, inspect, check, examine and verify

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监督 jiāndū

supervise, superintend, control

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评估 pínggū

evaluate, appraise, assess

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发展中国家 fāzhǎnzhōngguójiā

developing nation

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法庭 fǎtíng

court, law court, court of justice, courtroom, tribunal

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分歧 fēnqí

difference (of opinion, position), divergence, disagreement

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仲裁 zhòngcái

arbitration

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缔约方 dìyuēfāng

parties or nations signing an agreement

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须 xū

must, have to

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部长级 bùzhǎngjí

ministerial level

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投票 tóupiào

vote, cast a vote

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表决 biǎojué

decide by vote, vote

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启用 qǐyòng

start using, put to use, unveil

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标识 biāoshí

sign, mark, symbol

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弯曲 wānqū

be circuitous, be anfractuous

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弧线 húxiàn

pitch arc

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球形 qiúxíng

sphere

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设计者 shèjìzhě

designer, deviser

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书法 shūfǎ

calligraphy, penmanship

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带有 dàiyǒu

have, possess

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毛笔 máobǐ

brush pen, writing brush

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起笔 qǐbǐ

start a stroke in writing a Chinese character

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收笔 shōubǐ

finish a stroke in writing a Chinese character

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韵味 yùnwèi

charm, appeal, implicit richness

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版权 bǎnquán

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对外贸易 duìwàimàoyì

foreign trade

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关贸总协定 Guānmàozǒng xiédìng

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

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乌拉圭回合 Wūlāguīhuíhé

the Uruguay Round

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世贸组织 Shìmàozǔzhī

World Trade Organization (WTO)

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日内瓦 Rìnèiwǎ

Geneva

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世界银行 Shìjièyínxíng

World Bank

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国际货币基金 Guójìhuòbì jījīn

International Monetary Fund

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二次大战 Ércìdàzhàn

World War Two

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哈瓦那 Hāwǎnà

Havana

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欧共体 Ōugòngtǐ

European Economic Community

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欧盟 Ōuméng

European Union

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大连市 Dàliánshì

Dalian City, a port city in northeast China

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震惊 zhènjīng

shock, amaze, astonish

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喷气式客机 pēnqìshìkèjī

jet-propelled passenger plane, airliner

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撞入 zhuàngrù

crash into

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塔楼 tǎlóu

tower

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学童 xuétóng

schoolboy, schoolchild

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悄悄 qiāoqiāo

gently, softly, stealthily

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伤亡 shāngwáng

casualties, injuries and deaths

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全国性 quánguóxìng

nationwide, countrywide

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悲剧 bēijù

tragedy; sad event

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撞毁 zhuànghuǐ

collide/strike with force and damage/destroy

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新闻网 xīnwénwǎng

news website, news network

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空勤 kōngqín

aircrew, flight crew

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乘务员 chéngwùyuán

steward(-ess), vehicular attendant

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驾驶员 jiàshǐyuán

driver, pilot

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电视台 diànshìtái

TV station

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自称 zìchēng

call oneself, claim to be

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阵线 zhènxiàn

front, ranks, alignment

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资深 zīshēn

senior

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官员 guānyuán

government official

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否认 fǒurèn

deny, disavow, repudiate

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坠毁 zhuìhuǐ

(of a planet, etc.) fall and break, crash

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侧翼 cèyì

wing; flank

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防备 fángbèi

guard or take precautions against

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疏散 shūsàn

evacuate, disperse

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关闭 guānbì

close, shut down

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据报 jùbào

according to reports

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靠近 kàojìn

be nearby, be close to

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证实 zhèngshí

confirm, verify, bear out

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前往 qiánwǎng

go, leave for, proceed to

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一连串 yīliánchuàn

a succession/series of (actions, issues, etc.)

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灾难性 zāinànxìng

catastrophe, calamity, disaster

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恐惧 kǒngjù

horror, fear, dread

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网页 wǎngyè

web page

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参谋长 Cānmóuzhǎng

(the U.S. military) Chief of Staff

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世界贸易中心 Shìjiè màoyì zhōngxīn

World Trade Center

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佛罗里达州 Fóluólǐdázhōu

Florida

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联邦调查局 Liánbāng diàochájú

FBI

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波士顿 Bōshìdùn

Boston

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洛杉矶 Luòshānjī

Los Angeles

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波音 Bōyīn

Boeing

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五角大楼 Wǔjiǎodàlóu

Pentagon

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白宫 Báigōng

White House

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匹兹堡 Pǐzībǎo

Pittsburgh

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联合航空公司 Liánhé hángkōnggōngsī

United Airlines

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新泽西州 Xīnzéxīzhōu

New Jersey

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坍塌 tāntā

cave in, collapse

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面对 miànduì

face, confront, encounter

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绑架 bǎngjià

kidnap, take a person by force

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暗杀 ànshā

murder, assassinate

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劫机 jiéjī

hijack an airplane

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扣留 kòuliú

detain, hold in custody

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小规模 xiǎoguīmó

small scale

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分裂主义 fēnlièzhǔyì

separatism

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极端 jíduān

extreme

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势力 shìli

force, power, influence

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乃至 nǎizhì

to the extent that, even

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主导 zhǔdǎo

leading, dominant, guiding

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合法性 héfǎxìng

legitimacy

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分享 fēnxiǎng

share, partake of

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替代 tìdài

substitute for, replace

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严厉 yánlì

strong, severe, strict

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庇护 bìhù

putting…under one’s protection; cover (up) for

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战线 zhànxiàn

front, frontline

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落网 luòwǎng

caught, be captured or arrested

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帐户 zhànghù

account

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冻结 dòngjié

freeze

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伤及 shāngjí

hurt

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无辜 wúgū

innocent persons

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特定 tèdìng

specific, specified, given

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挂钩 guàgōu

link up with, establish contact with

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随之而来 suízhīérlái

(come) along with

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战火 zhànhuǒ

flames of war

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涌 yǒng

gush, pour, surge

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周边 zhōubiān

circumference, periphery

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舆论 yúlùn

public opinion

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阶级 jiējí

social class

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尖锐 jiānruì

sharp(-pointed), keen

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生成 shēngchéng

form, produce

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毒瘤 dúliú

malignant tumor

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地区冲突 dìqūchōngtū

regional conflict

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成效 chéngxiào

effect, result

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扩散 kuòsàn

spreading, diffusion, proliferation

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讽刺 fěngcì

ridicule, mock, satirize

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意味 yìwèi

meaning, significance

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杀伤性 shāshāngxìng

lethality

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同步 tóngbù

synchronize

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化学武器 huàxuéwǔqì

chemical weapon

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生化武器 shēnghuàwǔqì

bio-chemical weapon

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即将 jíjiāng

soon, be about to

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原子弹 yuánzǐdàn

atom bomb, atomic bomb

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帷幕 wéimù

curtain

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相继 xiāngjì

in succession, one after another

问世 wènshì

(of a work) be published, come out

远程 yuǎnchéng

long-distance, remote, long-range

轰炸机 hōngzhàjī

bomber (aircraft)

火炮 huǒpào

cannon, gun, artillery

核动力 hédònglì

nuclear powered

极其 jíqí

extremely, exceedingly

人道 réndào

human, humanitarian

禁止 jìnzhǐ

prohibit, ban, forbid

防止 fángzhǐ

prevent, guard against

学术研究 xuéshùyánjiū

academic research

围绕 wéirǎo

center on an issue; go around ; revolve around

军控 jūnkòng

arms control

题目 tímù

title, subject, topic

专栏 zhuānlán

special column

层出不穷 céngchūbùqióng

come out one after another

谈论 tánlùn

talk about, discuss

残暴 cánbào

cruel, ferocious, brutal

平民百姓 píngmínbǎixìng

commoner

掌握 zhǎngwò

grasp, master, know well

沙林毒气 shālíndúqì

sarin poison gas

直至 zhízhì

till, until, up to

血淋淋 xiělínlín

bloody

警告 jǐnggào

warning, cautioning, admonishing

无比 wúbǐ

incomparable, unparalleled, matchless

第一次世界大战 Dìyīcìshìjièdàzhàn

the First World War

东京 Dōngjīng

Tokyo

追随者 zhuīsuízhě

follower

摧毁 cuīhuǐ

destroy, smash, wreck

矛头 máotóu

spearhead

指向 zhǐxiàng

point to, direct to

究竟 jiūjìng

exactly; after all

头号 tóuhào

number one; 1st rate

建筑界 jiànzhùjiè

architectural circles

大亨 dàhēng

VIP; big shot; bigwig

家族 jiāzú

clan, family

一阵子 yīzhènzi

a brief period of time

理想主义者 lǐxiǎngzhǔyìzhě

idealist

行列 hángliè

ranks, procession

入侵者 rùqīnzhě

invader

兴建 xīngjiàn

build, construct

军火库 jūnhuǒkù

munitions warehouse

围攻 wéigōng

besiege, lay siege to

缴获 jiǎohuò

capture, seize

杆 gǎn

pole, shaft

步枪 bùqiāng

rifle

形影不离 xíngyǐngbùlí

inseparable (as one’s body and shadow)

激进 jījìn

radical

撤 chè

withdraw

之际 zhījì

the time of; when

返回 fǎnhuí

return to, come (or go) back

入侵 rùqīn

invade, intrude, inbreak

求援 qiúyuán

ask for help or assistance

反对派 fǎnduìpài

opposition faction

踏 tà

step on, tread, stamp

背叛 bèipàn

betrayal, treason

扮演 bànyǎn

play the role of, act

角色 juésè

role (in a play, etc.)

补给 bǔjǐ

supply, replenishment

避难所 bìnànsuǒ

refuge, asylum

松散 sōngsǎn

(of structure) loose

受过 shòuguò

receive, get

支援者 zhīyuánzhě

supporter

指示 zhǐshì

instruction, directive

破获 pòhuò

crack a case and capture the criminal

置身 zhìshēn

place oneself, stay

挂名 guàmíng

nominal, only in name

首脑 shǒunǎo

head, leader

通缉犯 tōngjīfàn

(of criminal) wanted

名单 míngdān

name list, roster, roll

悬赏 xuánshǎng

offer a reward

捉拿 zhuōná

arrest, catch

指控 zhǐkòng

accuse sb. of, charge sb. with

策划 cèhuà

plot, scheme, bring about

针对 zhēnduì

be directed against, be aimed at

驱逐舰 qūzhújiàn

destroyer

现年 xiànnián

current age, present age

招募 zhāomù

recruit, enlist, conscribe

圣战 shèngzhàn

holy war

录相 lùxiàng

videotape

蒙面 méngmiàn

with face covered

期待 qīdài

await, look forward to

国王 guówáng

king (of a country)

穆斯林 Mùsīlín

Moslem, Muslim

阿拉伯 Ālābó

Arab, Arabian, Arabic

苏联 Sūlián

the former Soviet Union

贾拉拉巴德 Jiǎlālābādé

Jalalabad (place name)

卡拉什尼科夫 Kǎlāshíníkē

Kalashnikov (AK-47)

伊斯兰 Yīsīlán

Islam

阿尔及利亚 Āěrjílìyà

Algeria

马来西亚 Mǎláixīyà

Malaysia

伊拉克 Yīlākè

Iraq

科威特 Kēwēitè

Kuwait

苏丹 Sūdān

Sudan

埃及 Āijí

Egypt

也门 Yěmén

Yemen

阿尔巴尼亚 Āěrbāníyà

Albania

卡伊达 Kǎyīdá

Qaeda

肯尼亚 Kěnníyà

Kenya

坦桑尼亚 Tǎnsāngníyà

Tanzania

真主 Zhēnzhǔ

Allah

本.拉登 Běnlādēng

Ben Laden

沙特阿拉伯 Shātèālābó

Saudi Arabia

原教旨主义 Yuánjiàozhǐzhǔyì

Fundamentalism

热点 rèdiǎn

main issue, hot spot

风云人物 fēngyúnrénwù

man of the hour

尽头 jìntóu

end

国土 guótǔ

national territory or land

元首 yuánshǒu

head of state

毕生 bìshēng

lifelong, all one’s life

解放 jiěfàng

liberation

获 huò

obtain

求学 qiúxué

pursue one’s studies

土木工程 tǔmùgōngchéng

civil engineering

学位 xuéwèi

academic degree

少尉 shàowèi

2nd lieutenant

秘密 mìmì

secret

筹建 chóujiàn

prepare to construct or establish sth.

暴风 bàofēng

storm

执委会 zhíwěihuì

executive committee

此起彼伏 cǐqǐbǐfú

as one falls, another rises

斡旋 wòxuán

mediation

流血 liúxuè

bleed

传奇 chuánqí

legend

九死一生 jiǔsǐyīshēng

a narrow escape from death

政坛 zhèngtán

political circles

游击队 yóujīduì

guerilla

邮包 yóubāo

package

卫兵 wèibīng

guard, bodyguard

专车 zhuānchē

special train or car

伏击 fújī

ambush

司机 sījī

driver, chauffeur

身亡 shēnwáng

be dead

安然无恙 ānránwúyàng

safe and sound, unscathed

飞行 fēixíng

flying, flight

遭遇 zāoyù

meet with, encounter (sth. bad)

特大 tèdà

exceptionally large

沙暴 shābào

sandstorm

居然 jūrán

unexpectedly

截 jié

section

死里逃生 sǐlǐtáoshēng

barely escape with one’s life

橄榄枝 gǎnlǎnzhī

olive branch

继任者 jìrènzhě

successor

诺贝尔和平奖 Nuòbèiěr hépíngjiǎng

Nobel Peace Prize

约旦 Yuēdàn

Jordan

耶路撒冷 Yēlùsālěng

Jerusalem

摇篮 yáolán

cradle; place of origin

圣城 shèngchéng

holy city

古迹 gǔjī

historic site

动人 dòngrén

moving

巅 diān

top of mountain, summit

废墟 fèixū

ruins

再生 zàishēng

revive, be reborn, regenerate

风格 fēnggé

style

雷同 léitóng

be identical

原貌 yuánmào

original appearance

城墙 chéngqiáng

city wall

巷 xiàng

lane

狭窄 xiázhǎi

narrow, cramped

迷宫 mígōng

maze

四通八达 sìtōngbādá

leading to everywhere, extend in all directions

石块 shíkuài

stone, rock

铺路 pūlù

pave a road

光滑 guānghuá

smooth

古朴 gǔpǔ

simple and unsophisticated (art, architecture, etc.)

店铺 diànpù

store, shop

摆设 bǎishe

furnish & decorate, arrange

散发 sànfā

emit, send out, distribute

气味 qìwèi

smell

界 jiè

border

清真寺 qīngzhēnsì

mosque

围墙 wéiqiáng

enclosing wall

状 zhuàng

shape

纪念馆 jìniànguǎn

memorial hall

大屠杀 dàtúshā

massacre

漆黑 qīhēi

pitch-dark, pitch-black

映 yìng

shine, reflect, mirror

沉重 chénzhòng

heavy

呼唤 hūhuàn

call out

稚气 zhìqì

childishness

烈士 lièshì

martyr

公墓 gōngmù

public cemetery

墓地 mùdì

cemetery

瞻仰 zhānyǎng

look at with reverence

墓碑 mùbēi

tombstone, gravestone

分成 fēnchéng

divide into

高楼大厦 gāolóudàshà

high-rise

衰败 shuāibài

declined

破旧 pòjiù

old and shabby

风采 fēngcǎi

elegant demeanor

宽容 kuānróng

tolerant

彼此 bǐcǐ

each other

白眼 báiyǎn

supercilious look, disdain

街巷 jiēxiàng

streets and lanes

密布 mìbù

be densely covered

街头 jiētóu

street corner, street

荷枪实弹 héqiāngshídàn

be loaded for bear, ready for any emergency

哨兵 shàobīng

guard, sentry

厚实 hòushi

thick and strong

垃圾桶 lājītǒng

trash can

提醒 tíxǐng

remind

危机四伏 wēijīsìfú

crisis-ridden, beset with crises

焦点 jiāodiǎn

focus, focal point

基督 Jīdū

Christ

犹太 Yóutài

Jew(-ish), Judaism

地中海 Dìzhōnghǎi

the Mediterranean (Sea)

死海 Sǐhǎi

the Dead Sea

地处 dìchǔ

situate, locate

要道 yàodào

thoroughfare

邻 lín

neigbor

屠杀 túshā

massacre; slaughter

亡 wáng

die; conquer, subjugate

流亡 liúwáng

go into exile

视为 shìwéi

regard as

出卖 chūmài

betray

屡 lǚ

repeatedly

迫害 pòhài

persecution

狂潮 kuángcháo

surging or turbulent tide

杀害 shāhài

murder, kill, slaughter

促成 cùchéng

bring about, facillitate

上台 shàngtái

be in power

战后 zhànhòu

postwar

开战 kāizhàn

start a war

逃离 táolí

escape, flee

加剧 jiājù

intensify

极端份子 jíduānfènzǐ

extremist

清除 qīngchú

eliminate

希特勒 Xītèlē

Hitler

叙利亚 Xùlìyà

Syria

犹太教 Yóutàijiào

Judaism

基督教 Jīdūjiào

Christianity

伊斯兰教 Yīsīlánjiào

Islam, Islamism, Muslim

阿拉伯人 Ālābórén

Arabian, Arabian people

上帝 Shàngdì

God

诞生 dànshēng

be born

战绩 zhànjī

military success

停战 tíngzhàn

cease fire

才智 cáizhì

ability and wisdom

离职 lízhí

leave one’s post temporarily

深造 shēnzào

pursue advanced studies

闪电攻击 shǎndiàngōngjī

lightning war

锋 fēng

sharp point or cutting edge of a tool; vanguard

辉煌 huīhuáng

glorious

谴责 qiǎnzé

condemnation

从政 cóngzhèng

be engaged in politics

揭露 jiēlù

expose

辞职 cízhí

resign

东山再起 dōngshānzàiqǐ

return to power

再度 zàidù

once more, a 2nd time

吞掉 tūndiào

swallow, annex

永久 yǒngjiǔ

permanent

极力 jílì

doing one’s utmost

明媚 míngmèi

bright and beautiful

阳光 yángguāng

sunlight

照耀 zhàoyào

shine

签字 qiānzì

sign

注目 zhùmù

fix one’s eyes on

领袖 lǐngxiù

leader

化干戈为玉帛 huàgāngēwéiyùbó

bury the hatchet, turn hostility into friendship

赞誉 zànyù

praise

撤军 chèjūn

withdraw troops

至此 zhìcǐ

up to here

雏形 chúxíng

model miniature, embryonic form

叛徒 pàntú

traitor

广场 guǎngchǎng

large square

实践 shíjiàn

put into practice

心声 xīnshēng

heartfelt wishes

国防部长 guófángbùzhǎng

defense minister

国际联盟 Guójìliánméng

the League of Nations (1920-1946)

中东战争 Zhōngdōng zhànzhēng

Mideast War

塔巴协议 Tǎbāxiéyì

Taba Agreement

大马士革 Dàmǎshìgé

Damascus

罗得岛 Luódedǎo

Rhode Island

加沙地带 Jiāshādìdài

Gaza Strip

西奈半岛 Xīnàibàndǎo

Sinai Peninsula

戈兰高地 Gēlángāodì

Golan Heights

开罗 Kāiluó

Cairo

安曼 Ānmàn

Amman

清晨 qīngchén

early morning

搭载 dāzài

take, travel by, pick up passengers/freight

首位 shǒuwèi

first place, place of honor

航天员 hángtiānyuán

astronaut

返回舱 fǎnhuícāng

reentry module

着陆 zhuólù

land

载人 zàirén

manned

圆满 yuánmǎn

satisfactory, perfect

太空 tàikōng

outer space

飞船 fēichuán

spacecraft, spaceship

轨道 guǐdào

railway track, orbit

舱 cāng

cabin, module

分离 fēnlí

separation

制动 zhìdòng

applying the brakes

大气层 dàqìcéng

atmosphere

显示屏 xiǎnshìpíng

display screen

表明 biǎomíng

indicate, make known

等候 děnghòu

wait, await, expect

此时 cǐshí

now, this moment

运行 yùnxíng

move, motion, operate

搜索 sōusuǒ

search for, hunt for

降落伞 jiàngluòsǎn

parachute

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

12 Flashcards

Brainscape's Knowledge Genome^TM