5/18 Flashcards

1
Q

sunlight converts what in vit D process

A

7-dehydrocholesterol to cholecalciferol (D3) in skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

diagnosis of tetanus

A

clinical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

symptoms in Wilson’s disease

A

atrophy of basal ganglia
liver damage
keyser-Fleischer rings around eyes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

progress of benign hemangioma in child

A

first grow in size then regress by age 7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

CN involved in sensory info of anterior tongue

A

V3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

most common cause of bacterial meningitis

A

strep pneumo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage

A

at the fragile germinal matrix

complication of prematurity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

infants with hydrocephalus have…

A

macrocephaly
poor feeding
muscle hypertonicity
hyperreflexia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

cavernous hemangiomas

A

dilated blood vessels with a thin adventita lacking elastic fibers and smooth muscle

asymptomatic, or seizures or neurological defects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what does the dorsal vs ventral pancreatic parts produce?

A

dorsal- body, tail, most of head

ventral- pancreatic duct, part of head, uncinate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

doftilide MOA

A

Class III antiarrythmic- block K channels to prolong repolarization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

why would some with crohns have problems with bleeding

A

fat malabsorption –> cant absorb vit K

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

lesion in the cerebellum will affect ipsilateral or contralateral side

A

ipsilateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

methotrexate MOA

A

prevents DHF–> THF

enzyme target: dihydrofolate reductase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

cells primary in COPD

A

macrophages, neutrophils, CD8

release proteases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly