3.1 Cultural Homogenisation & Defence Flashcards

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1
Q

What percentage of the internet is in English?

A

54.9%

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2
Q

Is the percentage of the internet in English increasing of decreasing?

A

decreasing

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3
Q

What western values are promoted online?

A
Capitalism
Patriarchy 
Consumerism
Democracy
Secularism
Individualism
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4
Q

How is consumerism promoted online?

A

Using the internet to make money e.g. Surveys

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5
Q

How is patriarchal ideology promoted online?

A

Misogyny online

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6
Q

Patriarchy online - how many targeted tweets were there using derogatory terms?

A

6.5 thousand

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7
Q

How is consumerism promoted online?

A

Increase in cookies and adverts

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8
Q

How is democracy promoted online?

A

Online petitions and polls

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9
Q

Democracy- how many online petitions have been discussed in parliament?

A

41

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10
Q

How is secularism promoted online?

A

Religion is attacked online and portrayed negatively

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11
Q

How is individualism promoted online?

A

Social media is all about me e.g. Instagram

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12
Q

(Challenges) Mohammadi says cultural homogenisation is too what?

A

Simplistic and exaggerated

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13
Q

(Challenges) Mohammadi - what does cultural homogenisation ignore?

A

Complex interactions between cultures

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14
Q

(Challenges) Giddens - what is reverse colonisation?

A

Culture of smaller cultures influencing larger cultures

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15
Q

(Challenges) give examples of reverse colonisation?

A

Mexicanisation of California

Indian and Chinese cuisine in the UK

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16
Q

(Defence) cultural defence can occur through which c?

A

Censorship

17
Q

(Defence) give an example of somewhere having defence through censorship:

A

China - great firewall

18
Q

(Defence) in China there is limited access to what for instance?

A

Foreign books

19
Q

(Defence) in 2012, 580 publishers in china gained rights to what?

A

16000 foreign books

20
Q

(Defence) indigenous peoples can use the internet to do what?

A

Protect their environment and way of life

21
Q

(Defence) give examples of organisations protecting indigenous peoples online:

A

Tribalnet

Survival international

22
Q

(Defence) how do survival international help protect tribes?

A

Through campaigns to defend their lands and futures

23
Q

What is cultural defence?

A

Defending and promoting local and traditional culture

24
Q

What is glocalisation?

A

Global ideas getting adapted to local practices