1.2 Domestic violence & abuse Flashcards

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1
Q

(stats) how often do police receive a domestic assistance call?

A

every minute

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2
Q

(stats) what percent of domestic incidents are actually reported to the police?

A

35%

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3
Q

(stats) according to the homicide statistics how many women are killed each week by a current or former partner?

A

8

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4
Q

(stats) the council of Europe reported how many women experience domestic violence in their lifetime?

A

1/4 women

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5
Q

(stats) in how many domestic violence cases were children also abused? (NSPCC)

A

50%

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6
Q

(stats) Walby said domestic violence costs how much a year?

A

5.7 billion

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7
Q

(radical feminism) why is domestic violence an inevitable feature of patriarchal society?

A

preserves power of men over women

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8
Q

(radical feminism) the male dominance of police and courts explains what?

A

reluctance to prosecute in domestic violence cases

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9
Q

(radical feminism) Leach - how does domestic violence occur in the modern privatised nuclear family?

A

members rely too much on each other

intense stress and strain becomes too much

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10
Q

(radical feminism) the privatised nuclear family can be compared to what?

A

overloaded electricity plug

too much reliance it blows

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11
Q

(radical feminism) criticism - functionalists would say what about the nuclear family?

A

it is essential to the functioning of society

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12
Q

(radical feminism) criticism - what are all men not?

A

violent many are opposed to domestic violence

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13
Q

(Cooper) what does the family hinder the development of?

A

individuality

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14
Q

(Cooper) family relationships form what?

A

love trap

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15
Q

(Cooper) what does this love trap prevent?

A

self realisation

its roles restrict development of the self

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16
Q

(Cooper) what does the family serve as in an exploitative society?

A

ideological conditioning device

17
Q

(Wilkinson) domestic violence is the result of stress on family members caused by what?

A

inequality

18
Q

(Wilkinson) which families experience more stress?

A

those in poor housing and on low incomes

19
Q

(Wilkinson) those on low incomes have reduced chance of what? and increased chance of what therefore?

A

maintaining a stable relationship

increased chance of violence and conflict

20
Q

(Wilkinson) criticism - what is evidence against domestic violence for those on low incomes?

A

exists in higher classes

21
Q

(New Right) what is domestic violence a feature of?

A

dysfunctional families

22
Q

(New Right) domestic violence results from what?

A

instability, decline in moral standards and lack of social control resulting in men finding other ways to prove manhood

23
Q

(New Right) criticism - domestic violence isn’t just what?

A

a feature of lower classes

24
Q

(New Right) criticism - not all abusive men are what?

A

unemployed

25
Q

(Giddens) what did Giddens say the family is characterised by?

A

emotional intensity & personal intimacy

26
Q

(Giddens) minor arguments can escalate to what?

A

violence

27
Q

(Giddens) the isolation of the nuclear family may do what?

A

increase intensity

28
Q

(Giddens) criticisms - what remains important?

A

extended families

29
Q

(Giddens) criticisms - some say Giddens does what?

A

overpredicts violence

30
Q

(Laing) concerned with interaction within the family, he mainly studied who?

A

families with a schizophrenic member

looked at families for harmful and destructive interaction

31
Q

(Laing) laing said schizophrenia was a valid response to what?

A

insane situation

32
Q

(Laing) argues there’s a constant concern for what within families and what does this do?

A

mutual concern and attention

makes members vulnerable

33
Q

(Laing) what is interiorisation?

A

families become part of each other restricting the self, freedom and self awareness

34
Q

(Laing) adults can use their children as ammunition in conflict the child becomes like what?

A

a ball in a game of tennis

35
Q

criticisms- why is it hard to obtain valid info on domestic violence?

A

people lie/hide it

36
Q

criticisms - what do police stats rely upon?

A

reports from individuals and police reporting incidents

37
Q

criticisms - how might interviewer effect influence the answers on domestic violence?

A

female victims may be reluctant to open up to male researchers

38
Q

criticisms - what varies and what does this affect?

A

definitions of abuse

what people see as abuse and how willing they are to go forward about it