WEEK #16 WEEK OF 5/19/14 PART I – EMERGENCY PROCEDURES – DISENTANGLEMENT {Sec 7 – End} PART II – TB - ROPE PART III – TB – TOOLS #26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31 & 32 PART IV – BISP MANUAL CH. #5 Ref. #2.2, 2.6 & 3.2 PART V – INSTRUCTOR INSTINCTS INSTRUCTOR: CAPT CHRIS PAOLICELLI Flashcards
PART I – EMERGENCY PROCEDURES – DISENTANGLEMENT {Sec 7 – End} PART II – TB - ROPE PART III – TB – TOOLS #26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31 & 32 PART IV – BISP MANUAL CH. #5 Ref. #2.2, 2.6 & 3.2 PART V – INSTRUCTOR INSTINCTS
PART I – EMERGENCY PROCEDURES – DISENTANGLEMENT {Sec 7 –
End}:
1) Ladder 199 is operating at the scene of motor vehicle accident with 2 people pinned in one
of the vehicles. Due to the damage and position of the car, the members are unable to remove the
victims via the doors and they have decided to totally remove the vehicle’s roof. The officer
would be correct to order all but which one of the following tactics? (8.2.1)
A) Cut high on the A post and low on the B, C, and D Posts with the cutters.
B) When cutting the A and D Posts, cut a portion of the windshield and rear window to allow
access to cut the glass.
C) Cut across the bottom of the windshield using the sawzall with the wood cutting blade.
D) After completing the cuts, slowly carry the roof toward the front of the vehicle.
- A
8.2.1 Cut low on the A Post and high on the B, C and D Posts with cutters (Figures 29 -
30). When cutting the A and D Posts, cut a portion of the windshield and rear
window to allow access to cut the glass, if necessary. Cut all posts on one side
before passing the tool to cut the posts on the opposite side of the vehicle.
2) During a recent drill on auto extrication Captain Walter is explaining the proper way of
removing glass from the vehicles. The Captain should be corrected in which statement?
(11.1, 11.2)
A) There are two predominate types of glass used for vehicle windows: laminated safety glass
which is used for windshields, and tempered glass which is found on the sides and rear of a
vehicle.
B) Laminated glass is replacing tempered glass on side and rear windows. This glass is highly
resistant to breaking.
C) As a rule, remove as much glass as possible. If the Hurst tool is going to be used, remove
all glass from the vehicle.
D) Before any glass is removed, victims should be protected from airborne glass debris.
Salvage plastic or yellow exposure blankets are a good choice for protection. Fabric blankets are
not a good choice.
- D
3) One of 3 tools may be used when removing a windshield. Which choice is not listed as
recommended tool? (11.3)
A) Windshield saw
B) Sawzall
C) Axe
D) Halligan
- D
4) Ladder Company 139 pulls up to a car accident and finds one of the cars on it’s side with a
crushed roof. After stabilizing the car, the officer orders the members to cut an opening in the
roof of the car to access the victims. The members should know that the tool of choice for this
operation is which? (12.2)
A) Partner saw
B) Air Chisel
C) Sawzall
D) Wizzer saw
- B
12.2 An alternate method of gaining access to the passenger compartment would be to cut an
opening in the roof of the vehicle. The air chisel would be the tool of choice (Figures 55
and 56).
12.2.1 Prior to cutting remove the interior headliner.
12.2.2 Make sure victims are not against the interior of the roof in vicinity of cutting
operation.
5) How many of the following safety points are correct in regards to vehicle disentanglement
and extrication? (14.2, 14.4, 14.5, 14.8, 14.13, 14.14)
1) An area of safety measuring the fully opened length and width of jaws must be maintained.
Do not place any portion of the body within this zone when opening or closing the jaws.
2) Always treat airbags as if they are live, observe the 5-10-20 rule; at least 5” inches from
driver airbags, 10” from side airbags and 20” from passenger airbags.
3) When possible, cover cut posts or sharp edges of the vehicle with a car mat or other
suitable material to prevent injury.
4) Whether using the spreaders or cutters always remove the top hinge first.
5) Hydraulic hose lines from the tool may be coupled or uncoupled with the power unit
running, provided the bypass valve is in the backward or dump position.
6) If a member gets hydraulic fluid in their eyes, the member should flush their eyes with
clean water for at least 10 minutes and immediately seek medical attention.
A) 6 B) 5 C) 4 D) 3
5-C (1, 3, 4, 5)
14.4 Always treat airbags as if they are live, observe the rule of 5–10–20. The rule of 5-10-20
is at least 5” from side airbags, 10” from driver airbags and 20” from passenger airbags.
14.5 When possible, cover cut post or sharp edges of the vehicle with a car mat or other
suitable material to prevent injury.
14.8 Whether using the spreaders or cutters always remove the top hinge first.
14.13 The hydraulic hose lines may be coupled or uncoupled with the power unit running,
provided the bypass valve is in the backward or dump position. On the low pressure
hose, align the slot with the pin before you connect or disconnect the coupling. These
couplings are provided with seals and rings compatible with hydraulic fluid. Because
there is a ball check, they can be disconnected under pressure, but caution must be
exercised since some fluid may spray out.
14.14 Prolonged and repeated contact with the hydraulic fluid may be irritating to the skin. If a
member gets hydraulic fluid in their eyes, the member should flush their eyes with clean
water for at least 20 minutes and immediately seek medical attention.
PART II – TB - ROPE:
1) The life saving rope in use by the FDNY is intended to be used to lower a firefighter or
another person from a roof or upper floor to a place of safety below, to lower a firefighter to
enable him/her to remove another person to a safe area, or to allow a trapped firefighter in an
untenable position to remove themselves to safety by means of a single slide. Which
characteristic about the life saving rope is stated incorrectly?
A) It is made of a continuous filament of Nylon. The length of the life saving rope is 150’.
B) Due to natural shrinkage, some ropes have shrunk 8 to 10 feet.
C) The life saving rope is 5/16” in diameter and has a working load of 600 pounds.
D) Nylon rope when exposed to heat over 300 degrees F will progressively lose strength, and
will melt at 482 degrees F.
- C
1.1 The life saving rope is 9/16” in diameter. It is made of a continuous filament of
Nylon 707 with a length of 150’, weight of 14½ pounds, and a working load of
600 pounds.
2) The Life Saving Rope should be placed out of service for how many of the following
reasons? (4.2-4.14)
1) The rope has been subjected to the weight of one person
2) The rope has become frozen
3) The rope has become dirty
4) A rust stain is found on the rope
5) The rope comes in contact with acid fumes
6) A kink is found in the rope
A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5
- A (2, 5)
3) Ladder 179 is drilling with their Life Saving Rope when the officer feels the rope should be
placed out of service because he doubts the serviceability of the rope. The officer would be
correct to take all but which one of the following actions? (4.18, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3)
A) He notified Research and Development (R&D) by phone and fax to have the rope
immediately replaced.
B) He made an entry in the Company Journal, Office Record Journal and on the RP-100 (Rope
Card)
C) He completed an RT-2 which included the unit number, date and reason the rope was
placed out of service.
D) He completed an Out of Service Life Safety Equipment Report (SCF-2) and forwarded it
trough the chain of command to the Chief of Safety.
- A
5.1 Whenever the Life Saving Rope is placed out of service, the officer on duty shall notify
the administrative division by telephone and fax and have it immediately replaced.
4) FF Jones is repacking the life saving rope on a Tuesday 9x6 tour. She would be correct to
take which action? (Data Sheet 1 (3.3))
A) Place the hook of the life saving rope in the right front corner of the carrying case and
make counterclockwise circles one half the width of the bottom of the case.
B) Place the hook of the life saving rope in the left front corner of the carrying case and make
counterclockwise circles one half the width of the bottom of the case.
C) Place the hook of the life saving rope in the right front corner of the carrying case and
make clockwise circles one half the width of the bottom of the case.
D) Place the hook of the life saving rope in the left front corner of the carrying case and make
clockwise circles one half the width of the bottom of the case.
- B
5) Captain Simpson is discussing the maintenance of the Personal Harness with the members
of his ladder company. In which statement should the Captain be corrected? (Rope 3
4.1, 4.5, 4.7, 6.1)
A) The harness should be inspected at the start of each tour and after each use.
B) If persistent or unknown stains are discovered, place the harness out of service.
C) Whenever a personal harness is subjected to an impact load it shall be placed out of service.
A member free falling any distance is considered a sufficient impact load to warrant placing the
personal harness out of service.
D) When a Personal Harness is placed out of service, the officer on duty shall have the harness
replaced by immediate telephone notification to the administrative Division.
- C
4.7 Whenever a personal harness is subjected to an impact load it shall be placed out of
service. A member free falling three feet or more is considered a sufficient impact load
to warrant placing the personal harness out of service
6) Ladder Company 222 has just completed their Semiannual Safety Equipment Inspection in
quarters. During the inspection it was determined that the officer and can firefighter’s Personal
Harnesses had to be placed out of service due to abnormalities found. After following the proper
procedures for placing the harnesses out of service, and while awaiting the arrival of replacement
harnesses, the company receives a telephone alarm reporting a fire in a commercial building. The
officer would be correct to notify the dispatcher that the company? (Rope 3 6.10)
A) Will not respond. They are out of service awaiting the replacement harnesses.
B) “Is responding with 4 firefighters”
C) “Is responding understaffed”
D) “Is responding 10-14”
- A
7) The search rope is to be used as a supervisory tool to maintain search team integrity under
difficult circumstances. It is also designed to provide members with finding a means of egress
under heat and smoke conditions. The rope is ______ feet long with a snap hook at __________.
(Rope 6 (2.1, 5.8))
A) 200/ each end
B) 200/ one end
C) 250/ each end
D) 250/ one end
- A
8) Nylon search ropes shrink over time due to many reasons, with moisture and temperature
being the most common. Due to this shrinkage and the installation of distance and directional
knots, nylon search ropes may be short by _______ feet or more. (2.3)
A) 10
B) 15
C) 20
D) 25
- D
Note: Nylon search ropes shrink over time due to many reasons, with moisture and
temperature being the most common. Due to this shrinkage and the installation of
distance and directional knots, nylon search ropes may be short by 25 feet or more.
9) The search rope contains a series of knots that are used to identify direction to and distance
from the tie off point. While operating with a search rope, an officer that comes across seven
knots should know that this indicates a distance of how many feet on the rope? (3.3)
A) 125
B) 150
C) 175
D) 200
- C
10) Spacing between the distance knots is approximately how many inches? A single
directional knot is located how many inches before the distance knots when traveling in the
direction of Deployment? (3.4)
A) 8/ 18
B) 6/ 18
C) 8/ 12
D) 6/ 12
- B
11) A ladder company is operating at fire in a large warehouse when the officer decides to
deploy a search rope to conduct a search. Which action taken by the officer should be corrected?
(5.3, 5.4, 5.6, 8.2)
A) The rope was tied off to a lamp post, outside of the building in a clear area.
B) The officer carried the rope in one of his hands.
C) The rope was kept taut, two feet above the floor.
D) When being relieved by another company, the officer instructed his members to exit while
maintaining contact with the rope with their left hands.
- D
12) How many of the following points made about utility ropes are correct? (Rope 7)
1) Utility rope is a condemned life saving rope, cut into 50 foot lengths
2) It shall never be used for life saving purposes
3) It shall never be used for training in single slide or lowering operations
4) Ladders and Squads shall carry a minimum of 3 lengths
5) Engines shall carry a minimum of 2 lengths
6) When placed out of service, the Company Commander shall dispose of the rope
A) 3 B) 4 C) 5 D) 6
- D
PART III – TB – TOOLS #26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31 & 32:
Tools 26
1) Your new probie has just finished reading about the use and care of the Hydra Ram and has
entered the following statements into his notebook. Which statement made should you as the
officer on duty correct? (2.3, 3.3, 4.3, 5.1)
A) The Hydra Ram may be used in any position and can be used under water
B) The ram may be lightly struck to gain a purchase
C) The ram has a maximum opening of 4 inches. If the 4 inches is not enough, retract the
piston and place an axe head on the door to provide additional opening distance.
D) The ram requires no replenishment of fluids.
- B
Tools 27
2) Captain Johnson is operating as the 1st ladder officer at fire on the 1st floor of a 2 story
factory. Smoke is banked down to the floor and the sprinkler systems have activated. Captain
Johnson is using his thermal imaging camera to try to locate the fire. He would be correct to
know that the camera will not see through all but which one of the following materials?
(4.1, 4.3)
A) Water
B) Plastic
C) Clear glass
D) Wood
- D
4.1 Thermal imaging does not see through clear glass or plastic. These act as a mirror to IR.
4.2 Shinny surfaces will reflect IR creating a mirror effect. The actual source of the image
may be opposite the reflected surface. Example - Glass, waxed floors, tiled walls, some
painted or polished surfaces or water on the floor.
4.3 Thermal imaging will not see through water.
4.4 Average field of view of a TIC is approximately 50 degrees.
(Refer to TB Tools 27, Data Sheets)