Vitamin B7 (Biotin) Flashcards

1
Q

Also known as ANTI-EGG WHITE INJURY FACTOR

Endogenously synthesized by INTESTINAL FLORA

A

Vitamin B7 (Biotin)

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2
Q

Active form of Vitamin B7 (Biotin)

A

Enzyme bound biotin (CarboxyBiotin)

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3
Q

Coenzyme role of Biotin

A

Gene expression, FA synthesis, gluconeogenesis and serve as CO2 carrier for carboxylases enzymes and gene regulation by histone biotinylation

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4
Q

Coenzyme for ATP dependent Carboxylation reaction

A

Pyruvate Carboxylase (Pyruvate to Oxaloacetate)

Propionyl CoA Carboxylase (Propionyl CoA to Methyl Malonyl CoA)

Acetyl Coa Carboxylase (Acetyl CoA to Malonyl CoA)

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5
Q

Biotin Antagonist

A

AVIDIN - protein in raw egg white

eating raw egg is harmful because avidin present in raw egg inhibit biotin

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6
Q

Deficiency of Biotin

A

Mental changes - depression, hallucination, paresthesia, anorexia and nausea

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