Ketogenesis Flashcards

1
Q

Synthesis of ketone bodies which serve as alternative for peripheral tissues

A

KETOGENESIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Site of ketogenesis

A

LIVER

MITOCHONDRIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Substrate for Ketogenesis

A

Acetyl CoA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Products of Ketogenesis

A

ACETOACETATE
B-HYDROXYBUTYRATE
ACETONE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Rate Limiting Step of Ketogenesis

A

Acetoacetyl CoA + Acetyl CoA –> HMG CoA

HMG COA SYNTHASE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Produced ATP when acetoacetate is the end product

A

26 mol of ATP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Produced ATP when B-hydroxybutyrate is the end product

A

21 mol of ATP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Primary Ketone Body

A

Acetoacetate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Secondary Ketone Bodies

A

Acetone

Beta Hydroxybutyrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Neutral Ketone Body

A

Acetone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Ketone body excreted through lungs

A

Acetone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Site of synthesis of ketone bodies

A

Liver Mitochondria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly