Urinary System Embryology 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The kidneys and the ureters arise from what germ layer?

A

Intermediate mesoderm

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2
Q

The kidneys develop from what entity?

A

The urogenital ridge

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3
Q

Of the 3 subsets of the urogenital ridge, which matures into the actual kidneys

A

The metanephros

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4
Q

From which part of the metanephros does the renal pelvis, calyces, and collecting ducts develop?

A

The ureteric bud

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5
Q

The ureters develop from which portion of the metanephros?

A

The proximal part known as the ureteric ducts

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6
Q

What are the other 2 primitive kidney structures called

A

The pronephros, formed in the beginning of week 4, and the mesonephros, formed at the end of week 4

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7
Q

The metanephros forms when?

A

it is formed in week 5, but doesn’t actually start functioning till week 9

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8
Q

From what germ line do the bladder and urethra develop?

A

Urogenital sinus

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