Southwest France Flashcards
In Gaillac, what is “Rouge Premier”
100% Gamay with carbonic maceration
Principal white grapes of Gaillac
50% combined Len d’el
Mauzac
Mauzac Rosé
Muscadelle
Accessory: Ondenc/Sauvignon Blanc
Principal red grapes of Gaillac
Min 70% Syrah, Duras and Fer
Min 40% Combined Duras, Prunelard and Fer. At least 2 present
Synonym for Servadou in Gaillac
Braucol
Red grape of Fronton
Negrette
at least 50%
Most important winemaker of Cotes du Marmandais
Elian da Ros
Cotes du Marmandais
Encepagement:
Blanc:
Principal Varieties: Sauvignon Blanc, Sauvignon Gris
Accessory Varieties: Max. 30% combined Sémillon and Muscadelle
Rosé:
Principal Varieties: Max. 85% combined Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, and Merlot
Accessory Varieties: Max. 50% combined Abouriou, Cot, Fer, Gamay and Syrah
Rouge: As for Rosé
“Cotaux de la Vezere” in Correze is made from these grapes
Southwest France
Blanc: Chenin Blanc
Rouge: Cabernet Franc
Principle grapes of Bergerac
(Dordogne)
White: Min 75% combined:
Semillon
Sauvignon Blanc
Sauvignon Gris
Muscadelle
Complementary variety: Ugni Blanc
Accessory: Max 20% Chenin Blanc and Ondenc
Rosé:
Principal Varieties: Min. 80% combined Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Cot, and Merlot
Accessory Varieties: Max. 20% Fer Servadou, Mérille, Sémillon, Sauvignon Blanc, Sauvignon Gris, and/or Muscadelle
Max. 10% combined Sauvignon Blanc and Sauvignon Gris
Max. 10% Muscadelle
Rouge:
Principal Varieties: Min. 75% combined Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Cot, and Merlot
Accessory Varieties: Fer Servadou and/or Mérille
Styles/encepagement for Gaillac Premieres cotes AOP
Blanc sec ONLY:
Min combined Mauzac, Mauzac Rosé Len de L’el and Muscadelle plus max 50% combined sauvignon blanc and onderc
Gaillac AOP: styles and grapes
red, white, rosé and VT
Rouge:
Duras
Fer
Syrah
Gamay
Blanc:
Mauzac
Muscadelle
Len deL’el
This AOP produces varietal 90% Fer reds
Marcillac AOP
styles of wines for Cahors AOP
Rouge: min 70% Cot, plus Merlot and Tannat
Synonym for Tannat in Spain:
in Uruguay:
Spain: Bordelaise Beltza
Uruguay: Harriague
Irouleguy: (Pyrenees-Atlantique)
Blanc: Courbu, Petit Courbu, Gros Manseng, Petit Manseng
Rosé: Min. 90% combined Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, and Tannat
Rouge: Min. 50% combined Cabernet Franc and Tannat; plus Cabernet Sauvignon (no variety may exceed 90%)
Madiran (Gers):
Pacherenc du Vic-Bilh AOP: (white wines and sweet wine in proximity to Madiran)
Rouge: Tannat, (min 50%) Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, and Fer
Pacherenc du Vic-Bilh: 60-80% combined Courbu, Petit Courbu, Gros Manseng and Petit Manseng
Pyrenees Atlantiques departement (basque influenced) AOPs
Irouleguy
Bearn
Jurancon