Rum Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Mature Spirits Act created in Puerto Rico after WWII?

A

Strict code for making rum to stave off economic ruin: aged at least a year and blended to produce a light, dry drink free of impurities, harsh oils and aldehydes.

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2
Q

Producers of Martinique

A

The Favorite, Depaz, Saint James, La Mauny, JM, Simon and Neisson

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3
Q

Where is Demerara Rum from?

A

Guyana (Made from molasses and sometimes aged over a decade)

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4
Q

Four styles of rum

A

light rum, dark rum, Demerara rum, and rhum agricole.

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5
Q

Most light rum is made this way:

A

distilled by the continuous method and filtered with charcoal after a short period of cask aging to remove any color

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6
Q

What is Cachaca?

A

Cachaça, the Brazilian spirit that provides the base for the caipirinha cocktail, is produced from fermented sugarcane and is essentially light rum

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7
Q

This Rhum AOC can claim to be the southernmost AOC of France, in the Carribean!

A

Martinique AOC

Continuous reflex column still mandated
Saccharum officinarum or Saccharum spontaneum species
Enrichment prohibited

“Blanc”: Min. 8 weeks in tank following distillation
“élevés sous bois”: Min. 12 months in oak with a minimum of 250 g/hl in volatile elements other than ethyl and methyl alcohol
“Vieux”: Min. 3 years in an oak cask of less than 650 liters with a minimum of 325 g/hl in volatile elements other than ethyl and methyl alcohol
VO: min. 3 years in oak barrels
VSOP/Réserve Spéciale/Cuvée Spéciale/Très Vieux: min. 4 years in oak barrels

XO/Hors d’Age/Extra Vieux/Grande Réserve: min. 6 years in oak barrels*
Vintage: 6 years in an oak cask of less than 650 liters. Vintage indicates the year of distillation

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8
Q

Name a Rum from Panama

A

Abuelo
Carta Vieja
Cortez

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9
Q

Name a Rum from Puerto Rico

A

Bacardi
Carioca
Castillo
Boca Chica
Don Q
Grenado
Llave
Myers’s Rum
Ron Merito
Palo Viejo
Ronrico
Ron del Barallita
Ron Mathusalem
Trigo

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10
Q

Name a Rum from Trinidad

A

Fernandes Vat 19
Ferdi’s 10 year
Old Oak Rum
Siegert’s Bouquet

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11
Q

What is the Southernmost AOC in France

A

Martinique AOC

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12
Q

What are the three Municipalities (Arrondisements) of Martinique AOC

A

Fort-de-France
La Trinité
Marin

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13
Q

What are the species of sugarcane permitted for Martinique Rhum?

A

accharum officinarum or Saccharum spontaneum, or hybrids of both sugarcane species

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14
Q

In Martinique, how long can irrigation occur from the date of planting?

A

Max 6 months

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15
Q

What are the three components of a continuous still in Martinique Rhum production

A

heater chamber, the stripping column, and the condensation column

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16
Q

In Martinique, can one use synthetic fertilizers?

A

No

17
Q

In Martinique, can one add Caramel coloring? When and where?

A

Sugar, Caramel, and Oak Chips may be used for final adjustment and coloring

Prohibited during fermentation: Enrichment, including the addition of molasses, sugar, or syrup

120 hours max fermentation

18
Q

What are the limits of hl of spirits per 24 hours of operation in Martinique AOC?

A

The continuous still may produce a maximum of 250 hl of spirit per 24 hours of operation

19
Q

Name a brand of Cachaca

A

Leblón

20
Q

Barbados Rum

A

Real McCoy
Mt Gay

21
Q

What is the name of a US Rum producer

A

Lost Spirits
Privatier

22
Q

Whats is Clairin?

A

A Haitian style of Rum made from pre-heritage and organically farmed sugarcane