Argentina Flashcards
Winemaking regions of Argentina
North Region
Center region
Cuyo IG
Patagonia IG
Atlantic Region
Winemaking province in center region (Argentina)
Cordoba Argentina IG
(includes department IGs of Colon, Colonia Caroya, Calamuchita, San Javier, Ischillin, Tulumba and Santa Maria)
winemaking provinces in Cuyo IG
La Rioja Argentina IG
San Juan IG
Mendoza IG
San Luis IG (106 ha of vines, further East)
Bottlings of Malbec by Achavel Ferrer
Finca Altamira
Finca Bella Vista
Finca Mirador
Lafite Rothschild project in Argentina
Bodega Caro
Susana Balbo bottlings
Brioso (Bordeaux blend)
Dominio del Plato
Nosotros (Malbec single vineyard)
Crios (all varieties, line of young vines)
Torrontes grapes other than Riojana
Torrontes Mendocino
Torrontes Sanjuanino
first vines in Argentina
1560’s
who is Claudio gay
Set up Chilean repository of pre-phylloxera Vitis Vinifera University of Chile Quinta normal 1830
Mission grape is this in Argentina
Criolla Chica
most important country in South America for wine
Argentina seventh exporter fifth producer
average elevation for vineyards in Argentina
900 m above sea level
Second most planted grape in Argentina behind Malbec
Bonarda (Corbeau in Savoie, Charbono in US)
Winery that brought Michel Roland to Argentina
Bodegas Etchart
Arnoldo Etchart’s new project
Yacochuya (Cafayete)
most famous wine region of La Rioja Argentina
Famantina Valley
Torrontes/Malbec
Parents of Torrontes Riojana
Muscat of Alexandria x criolla chica
Districts of Lujan de Cuyo DOC (Primera Zone)
Agrelo IG
Perdriel IG
Las Compuertas IG
Districts of Maipu IG (Primera Zone)
Las Barrancas
Cruz de Piedra
Lunlunta
El Paraiso
Russel
Districts of Tunayan (Uco Valley GI)
San Pablo GI
Les Chacayes GI
Vista Flores GI
most wine produced from this region of Argentina
Mendoza
Valleys of San Juan IG (Cuyo)
Valle de Tulum IG (Multi department IG)
Department IGs:
25 de Mayo
9 de Julio
Albardón
Angaco
Calingasta (includes the Barreal district IG)
Caucete
Chimbas
Iglesia
Jáchal
Pocito
Rawson
Rivadavia
San Martín
Santa Lucía
Sarmiento (includes the Valle del Pedernal district IG)
Ullum
Valle Fértil
Zonda
This region in western Mendoza is home to the highest vineyards
Uco Valley
soil type of Patagonia Rio Negro and Neuquen
Chalky
Long growing season
this winery spearheaded by Sassacaia (Antinori family) is in Patagonia
Bodega Chacra
this producer is gaining traction for Malbec in Patagonia
Noemia de Patagonia
Main Valley of Salta
Calchaqui Valleys
How many hectares under vine in Mendoza
149, 227 ha
Main grape of Catamarca IG (North Region)
Cabernet Sauvignon
Subregions of Catamarca
Belén
Poman
Santa Maria
Tinogasta*
Natural Features of Catamarca (North Region, Argentina)
Andes Mountains
Abaucan River
Producers of Catamarca
North Region, Argentina
Don Diego
Tizac-Cabernet de los Andes
Chanarpunco (Bodega El Esteco)
Furrow irrigation was developed by these people
Inca
Achavel Ferrer is known for this
Malbec aged over a year and 100% new barrel
San Rafael DOC (South Mendoza) has the country’s most extensive plantings of this grape
Chenin Blanc
Also Sauvignonasse (called Tocai friulano here)
Districts of Uco Valley (west part of Mendoza) (3)
Tunuyan
Tupungato
San Carlos
Five districts of Salta
CMSCV
Cachi
Molinos
San Carlos
Cafayate
Valle de Cafayate
Main red grapes of Jujuy IG (North Region)
Malbec
Syrah
Cabernet Sauvignon
Subregion of Jujuy IG (North Region)
Quebrada de Humahuasca
Producers of Jujuy IG
Fernando Dupont
Tukma
Claudio Zucchino
Subregions of Cordoba Argentina IG (6)
Colón (Includes Colonia Caroya IG district)
Calamuchita
San Javier
Ischilin
Tulumba
Santa Maria
name some pink skinned grapes (Chile) (30% of nations acreage)
Cereza
Criolla Chica
Criolla Grande
Most planted grape of Cordoba Argentina IG (Center Region)
- Merlot
- Malbec
- Isabella
Major natural features of Mendoza
4 rivers one mountain range
Atuel River Diamante River Andes Mountains Tunuyan River Mendoza River
Major producers of Mendoza
2002 established IG
Achavel Ferrer Bressia Cadus Catena Zapata Chakana Chandon Cheval des Andes Clos de la Siete Dona Paula Escorihuela Gascon Fabre Montmayou Zuccardi Norton Rutini Susana Balbo Vina Cobos
90% of subregions in La Rioja Argentina (Cuyo IG) are in these departments
Chilecito
Famantina*
Felipe Varela
What is Donald Hess’ Estate in Argentina with some of the highest vines (3000 m) in Salta
Colomé
most planted white grape in Argentina
Pedro Giménez (not PX!)
Second most planted white grape in Argentina
Torrontes
(Pedro Gimenez #1)
soils in Primera Zone Mendoza differ from the rest in this way
Gravel in Maipú, especially
Also Las Compuertas, Agrelo
and the rest is more alluvial, stony, sandy
Most planted grapes of San Juan (Cuyo)
- Malbec
- Syrah
winemaking provinces of North region (5)
Catamarca IG
Jujuy IG
Salta IG
Tucuman IG
Valle Calchaquies IG (not a province)
includes departments of La Vina, San Carlos, Cafayate, Molinos, Santamaria and Tafi
winemaking provinces in Patagonia
La Pampa
Neuquen IG
Rio Negro IG
País is known as this in Argentina
Criolla Chica
Departments of Primera zone (Mendoza)
Lujan de Cuyo DOC
Maipú
Godoy Cruz
departments of North Mendoza zone
(3)
GLL
Guaymallén
Las Heras
Lavalle-Desierto de Lavalle
departments of South Mendoza
San Rafael DOC
General Alvear IG
departments of East Mendoza (5)
Rivadavia
Junin
San Martin
Santa Rosa
La Paz
Districts of San Carlos IG
Department of Uco Valley
La Consulta
Paraje Altamura
El Cepillo
The name of the family that owns Sassicaia and Bodegas Chacra
Incisa della Rochetta family
this southernmost province in Patagonia is known for razor sharp acidity
Chubut
departments of Uco Valley
Tupungato
Tunayan
San Carlos
regions of Mendoza
Primera zone:
Lujan de Cuyo DOC: Agrelo IG, Perdriel IG, Las Compuertas IG, Vistalba IG
Maipú IG: Las Barrancas IG, Cruz de Piedra IG, Lunlunta IG, El Paraiso IG, Russel IG
Godoy Cruz IG
North Mendoza:
Guaymallen IG
Las Heras IG
Lavalle Desierto de Lavalle IG
South Mendoza:
San Rafael DOC
General Alvear IG
East Mendoza:
Rivadavia IG
Junin IG
San Martin IG
Santa Rosa IG
La Paz IG
Uco Valley:
Tupungato IG
Tunuyan IG: San Pablo GI, Los Chacayes GI, Vista Flores GI
San Carlos IG: La Consulta GI, Paraje Altamira GI, El Cepillo IG
Map of north region Argentina
Map of Mendoza
The name of the volcano in Mendoza
Tupungatito
Terrazas de los Andes produces a single vineyard Cabernet Called _____
Los Aromos (in Mendoza)
Who produces “Estrella” in Lujan de Cuyo, what is it?
Bodegas Weinert, Malbec
Most planted grape of La Rioja Argentina (Cuyo IG, furthest north)
Torrontes, Followed by Malbec
Map of Argentina
Map of Mendoza
What is the relationship of altitude and sunlight to grape skins in Cafayate Valley?
Grape skins become thicker
The Uco Valley follows the course of the ____ River, a source of irrigation.
Tunuyan
Bonarda is known as ___ in France and ___ in California.
Corbeau / Douce Noir; Charbono
Main grape of La Rioja Argentina
White Grapes (41%): Torrontés Riojano* (2,150 ha in 2017), Moscatel de Alejandría
Red Grapes (50%): Cabernet Sauvignon, Malbec, Syrah, Bonarda, "Rosado" Grapes (9%): Cereza
Main subregions of La Rioja Argentina
Chilecito, Famatina, Felipe Varela (90% of vineyards in 2010 were located in these three subregions)
When does the Zonda blow down from the mountains?
Zonda, a fierce, dusty, hot afternoon wind that blows down from the mountains in the late spring and early summer, sometimes adversely affecting flowering
Reserva and Gran Reserva in Argentina have these aging requirements (2008)
Reserva implies a minimum 6 months of aging for white wines and one year for reds
Gran Reserva indicates at least one year for whites and two for reds.
Only major grapes
San Juan (Cuyo) is known for these grapes and this style of wine
hot summer climate is ideal for grapes destined for brandy and vermouth production, and the region’s sherry-style wines are reasonably good in quality.
almost all vines in Mendoza are planted on their own rootstock: True or False?
True
Argentina’s only two DOCs
Luján de Cuyo (Primera Zone, Mendoza)
San Rafael (South Mendoza)
These white grapes fare well in Patagonia (provinces of Río Negro, Neuquén, and Chubut)
Torrontés and Sémillon, perform well in the provinces’ chalky soils and longer growing seasons
When did vines arrive in Argentina?
1560
What Spanish wine law made 17th century South American wine industry suffer
prohibitive 17th century Spanish law that restricted wine production (unrelated to the Church) in the New World in favor of Iberian producers
Chile ignored the ban
What happened in the late 1990s to wine consumption in Argentina?
Cut in half from the 70s
They were drinking 90 liters of wine per person annually in the early 1970s
Winemaking Provinces in Atlantic Region (Argentina)
Chapadmalal IG
Villa Ventana IG
Balcarce IG
Médanos
Famantina Valley in La Rioja Argentina IG includes this IG
General Lamadrid IG in La Rioja Argentina includes this IG
Valle de Chañarmuyo IG
Castelli District IG