Rosuvastatin Flashcards

1
Q

What is the classification of Rosuvastatin?

A

Rosuvastatin is classified as a statin, specifically an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the primary action of Rosuvastatin?

A

The primary action of Rosuvastatin is to lower cholesterol levels by inhibiting the enzyme HMG-CoA reductase.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the usual starting dosage of Rosuvastatin for adults?

A

The usual starting dosage of Rosuvastatin for adults is 10 mg once daily.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

True or False: Rosuvastatin can be used to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Fill in the blank: Rosuvastatin is indicated for the treatment of _______.

A

hyperlipidemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are common adverse effects of Rosuvastatin?

A

Common adverse effects include headache, myalgia, and gastrointestinal disturbances.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is a serious adverse effect associated with Rosuvastatin?

A

Rhabdomyolysis is a serious adverse effect associated with Rosuvastatin.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which of the following is a potential drug interaction with Rosuvastatin? A) Antacids B) Warfarin C) Grapefruit juice

A

C) Grapefruit juice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

True or False: Rosuvastatin is contraindicated in patients with active liver disease.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What should be monitored regularly in patients taking Rosuvastatin?

A

Liver function tests and lipid levels should be monitored regularly.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the maximum recommended dose of Rosuvastatin in adults?

A

The maximum recommended dose of Rosuvastatin is 40 mg once daily.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which patient population should use caution when prescribed Rosuvastatin?

A

Elderly patients should use caution when prescribed Rosuvastatin.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What lifestyle modifications should accompany Rosuvastatin therapy?

A

Dietary changes and increased physical activity should accompany Rosuvastatin therapy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Fill in the blank: Rosuvastatin is primarily metabolized by _______.

A

the liver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the effect of combining Rosuvastatin with fibrates?

A

The combination may increase the risk of muscle-related side effects.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

True or False: Rosuvastatin is effective in lowering LDL cholesterol levels.

17
Q

What is the mechanism of action of Rosuvastatin?

A

Rosuvastatin works by inhibiting the enzyme responsible for cholesterol synthesis in the liver.

18
Q

What are the indications for prescribing Rosuvastatin?

A

Indications include hyperlipidemia, prevention of cardiovascular disease, and familial hypercholesterolemia.

19
Q

Which monitoring parameter is crucial for assessing the safety of Rosuvastatin?

A

Creatine kinase levels should be assessed to monitor for muscle damage.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: Rosuvastatin can cause an increase in _______ levels.

A

transaminase

21
Q

What is the initial dose adjustment recommendation for patients with renal impairment taking Rosuvastatin?

A

The initial dose should be reduced to 5 mg in patients with moderate renal impairment.

22
Q

True or False: Rosuvastatin should be taken at any time of day, with or without food.

23
Q

What is the primary benefit of Rosuvastatin therapy?

A

The primary benefit is the reduction of LDL cholesterol and overall cardiovascular risk.

24
Q

When should Rosuvastatin be discontinued?

A

Rosuvastatin should be discontinued if there are signs of severe muscle pain or weakness.