Betaxolol Flashcards

1
Q

What class of medication does Betaxolol belong to?

A

Betaxolol is a beta-blocker.

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2
Q

What is the primary indication for Betaxolol?

A

Betaxolol is indicated for the treatment of hypertension and glaucoma.

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3
Q

True or False: Betaxolol can be administered via oral and ophthalmic routes.

A

True.

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4
Q

What is the typical oral dosage range for Betaxolol in adults?

A

The usual oral dosage is 5 to 20 mg once daily.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: Betaxolol works by blocking _____ receptors.

A

beta-adrenergic

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6
Q

What is a common adverse effect of Betaxolol?

A

Common adverse effects include fatigue, dizziness, and bradycardia.

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7
Q

What should be monitored regularly in patients taking Betaxolol?

A

Blood pressure and heart rate should be monitored.

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8
Q

True or False: Betaxolol can interact with calcium channel blockers.

A

True.

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9
Q

What is the action of Betaxolol in the body?

A

Betaxolol decreases heart rate and myocardial contractility.

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10
Q

What is the recommended ophthalmic dosage of Betaxolol for glaucoma?

A

The usual ophthalmic dosage is one drop in the affected eye(s) twice daily.

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11
Q

List one contraindication for the use of Betaxolol.

A

Contraindications include severe bradycardia and asthma.

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12
Q

What nursing consideration is important for patients taking Betaxolol?

A

Nurses should educate patients on the importance of adherence to therapy.

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT an adverse effect of Betaxolol? A) Dizziness B) Diarrhea C) Insomnia D) Nausea

A

B) Diarrhea

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14
Q

True or False: Betaxolol can cause respiratory issues in patients with a history of asthma.

A

True.

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15
Q

What is the mechanism of action of Betaxolol?

A

Betaxolol selectively blocks beta-1 adrenergic receptors.

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16
Q

What should patients be advised to avoid while taking Betaxolol?

A

Patients should avoid abrupt discontinuation of the medication.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: Betaxolol is often used as an adjunct in _____ therapy.

A

hypertension

18
Q

What is a potential drug interaction with Betaxolol?

A

Caution should be taken when used with other antihypertensive agents.

19
Q

Short Answer: Describe one nursing intervention for a patient on Betaxolol.

A

Assess the patient’s blood pressure and heart rate before administration.

20
Q

True or False: Betaxolol is safe for use in all populations.

21
Q

What should patients report while taking Betaxolol?

A

Patients should report any signs of respiratory distress or severe fatigue.

22
Q

Multiple Choice: Betaxolol is primarily used for: A) Asthma B) Hypertension C) Diabetes D) Depression

A

B) Hypertension

23
Q

What is the effect of Betaxolol on intraocular pressure?

A

Betaxolol reduces intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients.

24
Q

True or False: Betaxolol can be used in pregnant women without concern.

25
Fill in the blank: Betaxolol should be used with caution in patients with _____ disease.
heart
26
What type of monitoring is essential for patients on Betaxolol?
Routine monitoring of renal function is essential.