Maxitrol Flashcards
What is the drug class of Maxitrol?
Maxitrol is a combination of an antibiotic and a corticosteroid.
What are the active ingredients in Maxitrol?
Maxitrol contains neomycin, polymyxin B, and dexamethasone.
What is the primary action of Maxitrol?
Maxitrol reduces inflammation and treats bacterial infections.
What is the common indication for prescribing Maxitrol?
Maxitrol is indicated for the treatment of inflammatory conditions of the eye associated with bacterial infections.
True or False: Maxitrol can be used for viral eye infections.
False.
What is the recommended dosage form of Maxitrol?
Maxitrol is typically administered as eye drops.
Fill in the blank: Maxitrol should not be used for more than ___ days without a doctor’s supervision.
7.
What are some common adverse effects of Maxitrol?
Common adverse effects include eye irritation, stinging, and redness.
What serious adverse effect should be monitored when using Maxitrol?
The potential for developing glaucoma or cataracts.
Which patients should use Maxitrol with caution?
Patients with a history of herpes simplex keratitis.
What is a significant drug interaction with Maxitrol?
Maxitrol may interact with other topical ophthalmic agents.
True or False: Maxitrol can be used during pregnancy without any concerns.
False.
What nursing consideration is important when administering Maxitrol?
Ensure the eye dropper does not touch the eye or any surface to avoid contamination.
What should patients be advised to do after applying Maxitrol?
Patients should close their eyes and apply gentle pressure to the inner corner of the eye.
Fill in the blank: Maxitrol is available in a ___ mL bottle.
5.
What is the generic name for Maxitrol?
The generic name is neomycin/polymyxin B/dexamethasone.
When should Maxitrol be avoided?
In cases of fungal infections of the eye.
What is the maximum duration of therapy with Maxitrol?
Usually not more than 7 days.
True or False: Maxitrol can cause allergic reactions.
True.
What should be checked before prescribing Maxitrol?
Check for a history of allergies to any of the components.
What is the effect of prolonged use of Maxitrol?
Prolonged use may lead to secondary infections or increased intraocular pressure.
Fill in the blank: Maxitrol may be contraindicated in patients with ___ diseases.
systemic fungal.
What is the storage condition for Maxitrol?
Store at room temperature and protect from light.
What should you instruct patients regarding contact lenses while using Maxitrol?
Patients should not wear contact lenses while using Maxitrol.